Q: Is an accident itself probable cause to administer a breathalyzer? When officer arrived on the scene after it happened?
A:
the accident just gave the police a reason to be there........THEN when they smell alcohol, see a bag of drugs or a lifeless body in the car they can investigate.
i assume the police report will show the smell of alcohol, poor coordination, red eyes, slurred speech etc.
if so they would ask for field sobriety test and breath or blood test.
so chances are they were right.
A:
The accident may not be by itself enough but Vehicle Code 40300.5 permits an officer to arrest without a warrant and not personally witnessing the event if he has reasonable suspicion you were driving under the influence.
Many DUI suspects either admit driving or are seen by a witness which establishes driving. If then the officer has reason to suspect alcohol consumption or intoxication she may detain for further investigation and arrest. Many times the officer smells alcohol on the suspect and notices other symptoms of impairment when combined with driving give probable cause to arrest for DUI.
William John Light agrees with this answer
A: No, but if the officer thinks alcohol was involved in your driving and accident he/she is permitted to investigate the crime and that investigation can include a breath test in the field.
William John Light agrees with this answer
A: An accident, by itself, is not probable cause. If you were arrested for DUI then, by law, you gave "implied consent" for a breathalyzer. Vehicle Code 23612. You are not supposed to be arrested without probable cause. Terry v. Ohio, (1968) 392 U.S. 1, 21. If you were not arrested, but gave a breathalyzer anyway, you did so voluntarily.
Justia Ask a Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask a Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.
The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Justia, or between you and any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask a Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.
Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.