Santa Monica, CA asked in Employment Law for California

Q: Should hourly employees be able to clock-in before entering the building, if part of their job is to unlock the office?

We have employees who are responsible for opening and closing the office. They are paid hourly. Would it be a problem if they are unable to clock in until AFTER they unlock the door (in a scenario where unlocking is part of their work responsibilities, and the time clock is inside the office)? Similarly, would it be a problem if they must clock out BEFORE they lock the door upon leaving (in a scenario where locking the door is part of their work responsibilities, and the time clock is inside the office)?

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1 Lawyer Answer
Neil Pedersen
Neil Pedersen
Answered
  • Westminster, CA
  • Licensed in California

A: Stated simply, yes it would be a problem. Hourly employees must be paid for all the time they spend acting for the benefit of their employer. There is no such thing as a de minimus or insignificant period of time when it comes to paying employees for all their time. If you have hourly employees who are asked to perform work before or after their pay commences, you are violating the Labor Code.

There are ways to adjust the time to make sure they are paid. One would be establishing a balanced grace period. The other would be a simple adjustment to their recorded time to address that extra work.

Good luck to you.

Brad S Kane agrees with this answer

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