Riverside, CA asked in Gov & Administrative Law for California

Q: Isn’t there a hearsay exception for statements made in public (where other secondary witnesses heard/observed)

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James L. Arrasmith
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Answered

A: In California, the hearsay rule generally prevents out-of-court statements from being used to prove the truth of the matter asserted. However, there are specific exceptions where such statements can be admissible in court. If someone makes a statement in public, it doesn’t automatically qualify for a hearsay exception solely because it was made publicly.

While there isn't a direct hearsay exception for public statements heard or observed by secondary witnesses, other exceptions might apply depending on the context. For instance, if the statement qualifies as a present sense impression or falls under an excited utterance, it could be admitted. Additionally, statements made during official proceedings or recorded in public records may be exceptions to the hearsay rule.

It's important to consider the specific circumstances surrounding the statement to determine its admissibility. Consulting with a legal professional can provide guidance tailored to your situation. Understanding the nuances of California's evidence laws will help ensure that the appropriate exceptions are correctly applied in your case.

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