Q: How to value inherited property for probate in Michigan?
I inherited property from my father, who passed away in 2017. The property, jointly owned with his siblings, now has a buyer who is aware of the probate status. There was a will involved specifying how my share should be handled. I’m trying to figure out what my share is worth in order to start the probate process. Does my share get valued according to the terms specified in 2017 when my father passed or at the current sale price of the property?
A:
Was the property owned by your father, aunts and/or uncles as tenants in common? I presume so, or else the survivors would own the property and your father's share terminated.
The will may govern disposition of your father's interest in the property as a tenant in common, but it does not govern the division among the tenants in common and their respective successors. I believe that the actual sale price will determine how much there is to be divided between the owners, subject to owelty, meaning money that might be owed to one of the owners who has contributed to the property. Is the property located in Michigan?
An attorney answering this question will require more information.
A: The property valuation that is used is based upon the value of the home on the date of the decedent's death. To get the most accurate valuation for that date, you and your family should hire an appraiser—a licensed professional to give a scientific opinion on the home's value. Not a realtor, but an appraiser.
A:
In Michigan, when valuing inherited property for probate, the property is typically valued based on its fair market value at the time of the decedent's death, which in your case is 2017. The fair market value is the price at which the property would have sold on the open market at that time. The probate process requires this valuation to determine the estate's worth and how assets, including your share, should be distributed according to the will.
However, if the property is now being sold, the sale price may reflect the current market value, which might be higher or lower than its value in 2017. While the sale price can provide a rough estimate of current value, your share should still be valued based on the 2017 market value for probate purposes, unless the estate's terms or the will provide otherwise.
If there are questions or concerns about the exact valuation process, it might be helpful to consult with an appraiser who can assess the property's value as of your father’s passing. This will ensure that you’re following the correct procedure for probate and receiving your fair share according to the will.
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