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Michigan Real Estate Law Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: With a ladybird deed and 4 children’s name on deed, how is estate settled?

One child and spouse moved in home and continued making loan payments. It is now 12 years later and he feels the house is his alone. Do the other 3 siblings have any claim on home and land?

Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Jul 10, 2024

If there is a recorded lady bird deed, then all four of you now have ownership interest. The way to "settle" this is to file a copy of the death certificate, along with a new deed listing you all as owners. While that would settle the legal question of ownership, it doesn't sound... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law and Foreclosure for Michigan on
Q: My family's house was foreclosed ~10 years ago. A friend paid under mkt value, promising I could buy it back for same $

Is this legal? Could you point me to any relevant statutes too? Is the promise enforceable (nothing written so I guess no)?

Anthony M. Avery
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answered on Jul 3, 2024

Owner will probably refuse to convey to you as the oral promise violates the Statute of Frauds. Hopefully you have some sort of memorandum signed by owner. Consult with a MI attorney to draft a deed and attempt to tender the money for the deed.

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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law and Tax Law for Michigan on
Q: cost basis when selling property that has been owned by family for 90 years. Purchased by Grandparents in 1930's.

A Deed was recorded in 1978 joint tenancy with rights of survivorship, not tenants in common, to grandmother and her 4 children. Grandmother and 2 of the children are now deceased. Last year new QC deed to just my mother. She is now planning on selling. how is cost basis and capital gains... View More

Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Jun 20, 2024

It can get complex, and it depends on whether transfer affidavits and PRE exceptions were properly completed and filed along the way. Sounds like there would be an argument that there hasn't been a uncapping event at least since 1978.

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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law and Tax Law for Michigan on
Q: cost basis when selling property that has been owned by family for 90 years. Purchased by Grandparents in 1930's.

A Deed was recorded in 1978 joint tenancy with rights of survivorship, not tenants in common, to grandmother and her 4 children. Grandmother and 2 of the children are now deceased. Last year new QC deed to just my mother. She is now planning on selling. how is cost basis and capital gains... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jun 21, 2024

This is a complex situation involving multiple transfers and deaths over a long period of time. Here's a general overview of how the cost basis and capital gains might be calculated, but I want to emphasize that your mother should consult with a tax professional or estate attorney familiar... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: I am currently fighting for forfeiture of land contract I have to miss now 3 days of work can I ask for loss wages

I am going back court this week they owe 39000 in back payments, taxes and late fees. The judge initially is questioning why a 90 late fee is assessed if they are more than 15 days late although it is in contract. What is a good rebuttal for this. Can I charge for my loss wages

Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Jun 17, 2024

You generally cannot charge for wage loss due to court attendance. As to the fee issue: just because it's in the contract does not mean the judge may find it appropriate. As a general proposition, late fees must be reasonable, considering your costs / damages for late payment. They are not to... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: Is it the mobile home parks responsibility to get the title or pay for the cost to obtain the title for my mobile home?

I purchased a mobile home in 2018, park manager wanted the title before I put it in my name and never gave it back. Now the new park manager is saying it isn't in my file nor do they have a copy of it.

All my efforts to reach the previous owner to have the get a lost title have been... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jun 10, 2024

The responsibility for obtaining and maintaining the title of your mobile home typically falls on the owner, not the mobile home park. Since you purchased the mobile home in 2018, the title should have been transferred to your name at that time. The park manager requesting the title before... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: How do I go about getting my name off a ladybird deed as a remainderman?

I am 1 of 3 remainders on a ladybird deed in michigan. My grandmother ( the grantor ) passed away in 2016. I currently live in the house along with 1 of the other remainderman. My fiance and I are currently in the market for our own home. Once I move, I no longer want any type of responsibility to... View More

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on Jun 10, 2024

You transfer your property interest to someone else, usually one or all of the other co-tenants since they are the ones who will get the most value from that. HOW you do that depends on what you would like to get out of the deal. The best response is to contact a local lawyer to discuss your... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: How do I go about getting my name off a ladybird deed as a remainderman?

I am 1 of 3 remainders on a ladybird deed in michigan. My grandmother ( the grantor ) passed away in 2016. I currently live in the house along with 1 of the other remainderman. My fiance and I are currently in the market for our own home. Once I move, I no longer want any type of responsibility to... View More

Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Jun 10, 2024

If the grantor has passed, there should now be deeds filed effectuating new ownership. You could elect not to be on that deed, and therefore you would have no ownership interest or responsibility. Regardless of what you agree with with the other remaindermen, all of you should work toward... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: My grandfather added me to his home with a quit claim dead a year ago. He was added about 20 years prior with a quit

Claim by my grandmother who has since passed. He’s is ill and I’m trying to figure out how I can sell the home without paying taxes on it since she paid $45000. 50 years ago but has since refinanced and owes $120000. The selling price would be between $300000 and $350000. Im located in Michigan... View More

Brandon S. Dornbusch
Brandon S. Dornbusch pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Jun 6, 2024

Without reviewing the deeds, which would be necessary to give a definitive answer, assuming your grandfather was added to the deed as a joint-tenant-with-right-of survivorship, he received a half step-up in income tax (capital gain) basis when your grandmother died. Since then, it's likely the... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: My grandfather added me to his home with a quit claim dead a year ago. He was added about 20 years prior with a quit

Claim by my grandmother who has since passed. He’s is ill and I’m trying to figure out how I can sell the home without paying taxes on it since she paid $45000. 50 years ago but has since refinanced and owes $120000. The selling price would be between $300000 and $350000. Im located in Michigan... View More

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on May 30, 2024

There will be an ‘offset’ for ant mortgage, but if you’re asking about the capital gains the answer is ‘welcome to the downside of quit claim deeds. You have acquired the basis for tax purposes of the original owner and will need to pay capital gains.

Absent some other facts you...
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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: I have a Claim of Interest on a commercial piece of property, valued at $7.9M in 2014. This Claim goes back to 1984.

What rights do I have?

Thank you

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on May 25, 2024

That depends on what sort of 'claim' you have.

Judgments are good for 10 years unless renewed, and there is the '40 year marketable title' act to deal with.

Your rights depend on a lot of things that aren't discernible from this question, and would require...
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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: Is my neighbor allowed to cut the easement assigned to my property?

I own property with a 66ft easement by necessity. My neighbor keeps cutting the grass on the easement after I cut it. I like to maintain 4 inches and he keeps cutting it down to 2 to match his side of the easement. Is he allowed to cut the grass in the easement? He also blows all the grass... View More

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on May 17, 2024

Is the easement ON your property or FOR your property?

Is the easement ON the neighbor’s property or FOR it?

From the wording I’m assuming you BOTH have a right to use and maintain the property in question.

It doesn’t really matter though because if the easement is...
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2 Answers | Asked in Divorce, Real Estate Law and Family Law for Michigan on
Q: Do i have any legal rights in this situation?

I've put over 400K into property to develop it and build a huge pole barn, paid numerous mortgage payments as well as put another 10k cash on principle. Since i haven't been able to get on the property and having excuses time and time again I'm leaving but would like to know if i... View More

Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on May 14, 2024

Is your name on the deed? If not, and since you are not married, you may be out-of-luck. If your name is on the deed, then you would have the right to force a sale, which may likely result in the other person writing a check for you for your portion of the proceeds.

This may be harsh, but...
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2 Answers | Asked in Divorce, Real Estate Law and Family Law for Michigan on
Q: Do i have any legal rights in this situation?

I've put over 400K into property to develop it and build a huge pole barn, paid numerous mortgage payments as well as put another 10k cash on principle. Since i haven't been able to get on the property and having excuses time and time again I'm leaving but would like to know if i... View More

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on May 14, 2024

In GENERAL a verbal contract is worth the paper it is written on.

In the case of real estate however, there is an actual rule called the "statute of frauds" that says 'if it isn't in writing it is not enforceable. So -- your assumption was it was 'joint'...
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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: can my ex fiance force a buyout if her name is on the deed but i am on the deed and mortgage.

I am writing to inquire about a situation concerning the property at [address], which I co-own with my ex-fiance. I am seeking clarity on the legal implications and potential outcomes in our current circumstances.

To provide some context, when we purchased the property, my ex-fiance's... View More

Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on May 14, 2024

Your changed relationship status has no bearing on property ownership and what actions may be taken. Your ex-fiance may petition a court for sale of the house; she may need to do so at some point to qualify for a future mortgage of her own. She could also show back up at your door with a U-Haul... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: I received a text this evening from the owner where I rent a storage unit telling me that they will be disposing of my b

Can they legally dispose my belongings without giving me the opportunity to retrieve them just because they are mad about I don't know what?

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on Apr 28, 2024

Well that depends. Are they ‘mad’ about the fact you didn’t pay your rent or that you’re storing contraband items there?

No they cannot terminate a lease or sell your stuff MERELY because they are ‘mad’ and it seems unlikely that is the reason. What’s the ‘rest of the...
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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law, Estate Planning and Probate for Michigan on
Q: Can someone build a small house on property that is in our dads name but is in an estate/probate.

Our dad passed away 11 years ago and my mom 1 year ago. Right now the property is in an estate and my sister wants it and started building on it already. And shouldn't she buy the other siblings out?

David Soble
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David Soble
answered on Apr 24, 2024

It will depend on what the Letter of Authority provides- whether the property can be sold or mortgaged during a time that the estate action is open, will be determined by the Court. Additionally, it will depend on whether the decedent died intestate or not - but it is not uncommon that one or more... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: We bought a house and found out they had bed bugs that were never disclosed, can we sue for treatment cost.

When we purchased the home we had a wood destroying pest inspection and there were no known issues disclosed. They also did not disclose that this was not the owners primary residence and they had to evict someone to sell it. It was a POA who sold the home. We purchased the home 4/12/24 and had a... View More

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on Apr 22, 2024

This is not an 'open and shut' case.

Bedbugs are not a 'structural' issue (the house is not compromised physically or functionally with that type of pest) -- it is more akin to a mouse getting into a house more than being like termites that are destroying the...
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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: We bought a house and found out they had bed bugs that were never disclosed, can we sue for treatment cost.

When we purchased the home we had a wood destroying pest inspection and there were no known issues disclosed. They also did not disclose that this was not the owners primary residence and they had to evict someone to sell it. It was a POA who sold the home. We purchased the home 4/12/24 and had a... View More

Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Apr 23, 2024

Risk versus reward. Mr. Zichi provided a comprehensive answer. People greatly underestimate the costs, both in terms of time and money, it takes to litigate issues in court. Even if you were to prove your case, and a judge says "you're right, they're wrong", you still have to... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law and Collections for Michigan on
Q: what is the allowable interest that my michigan condo association charge on late once a year payment hoa fee?
Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on Apr 19, 2024

Assuming they are dealing with an INDIVIDUAL, the standard usury law would apply.

What do the condo association documents say? Is that compliant with usury rules? Has anyone raised the issue with the condo board?

Condos are a rather strange animal especially when so many people...
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