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Michigan Probate Questions & Answers
2 Answers | Asked in Probate and Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: How to value inherited property for probate in Michigan?

I inherited property from my father, who passed away in 2017. The property, jointly owned with his siblings, now has a buyer who is aware of the probate status. There was a will involved specifying how my share should be handled. I’m trying to figure out what my share is worth in order to start... View More

Thomas. R. Morris
Thomas. R. Morris
answered on Apr 1, 2025

Was the property owned by your father, aunts and/or uncles as tenants in common? I presume so, or else the survivors would own the property and your father's share terminated.

The will may govern disposition of your father's interest in the property as a tenant in common, but...
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2 Answers | Asked in Probate and Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: How to value inherited property for probate in Michigan?

I inherited property from my father, who passed away in 2017. The property, jointly owned with his siblings, now has a buyer who is aware of the probate status. There was a will involved specifying how my share should be handled. I’m trying to figure out what my share is worth in order to start... View More

David Soble
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David Soble
answered on Apr 1, 2025

The property valuation that is used is based upon the value of the home on the date of the decedent's death. To get the most accurate valuation for that date, you and your family should hire an appraiser—a licensed professional to give a scientific opinion on the home's value. Not a... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law, Probate and Tax Law for Michigan on
Q: Can I acquire a Michigan property for back taxes before probate?

I'm interested in acquiring a property as a third party due to $3,700 in unpaid back taxes. The property owner recently passed away, and the owner's nephew has until Monday evening to pay the back taxes. The property is not yet listed for a tax sale or auction. I would like to know if I... View More

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on Mar 29, 2025

'Control' is such a non-specific word.

Can you PAY the back taxes to the County/State before then? Yes, but the Estate will retain the right to redeem meaning you won't get the property, you'll only get your money (plus interest) back.

Can you BUY the property...
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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law, Probate and Tax Law for Michigan on
Q: Can I acquire a Michigan property for back taxes before probate?

I'm interested in acquiring a property as a third party due to $3,700 in unpaid back taxes. The property owner recently passed away, and the owner's nephew has until Monday evening to pay the back taxes. The property is not yet listed for a tax sale or auction. I would like to know if I... View More

David Soble
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David Soble
answered on Mar 29, 2025

It will depend on whether you can make the arrangement with the authorized representative of the estate of the former homeowner. I would not pay the back taxes until you do; otherwise, you will have just advanced money for the estate without any agreement that the estate will sell the property to... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Probate and Estate Planning for Michigan on
Q: Can executor reimburse probate expenses from estate account in Michigan?

As the executor of an estate, can I write myself a check from the estate account to reimburse for probate expenses, even though there is no specific mention of reimbursement in the estate documents or court orders?

David Soble
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David Soble
answered on Mar 28, 2025

Whether the estate underwent probate with a will or without one ("intestate") determines this. Most wills have a provision that allows reimbursement for court expenses and reasonable fees. Explicit statements of this provision are not uncommon. To be safe, you'll need the... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Probate and Tax Law for Michigan on
Q: Do I need to post a notice to creditors if no probate and no assets left?

When my mom passed away, her assets, including her home with a lady bird deed, automatically transferred to me and my brothers, and we're not going through probate. However, she may have owed a debt to the IRS, and there are no remaining assets to pay that debt. Do I still need to post a... View More

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on Mar 27, 2025

MUST you do so? No.

But it is still a good idea because it effectively reduces any statute of limitations to the ‘non-probate claims period’ which is drastically shorter than the general limits.

The wording is slightly different than the ‘probate’ notice but similar. I’d...
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1 Answer | Asked in Wrongful Death and Probate for Michigan on
Q: Can I pursue a legal claim for father’s death due to alleged negligence by his wife in Michigan?

I believe my father's wife was negligent in caring for him, leading to his death. My father, who suffered from dementia, was suspected of having a stroke by his wife, a former nurse. She called an ambulance, but claimed he refused to get on. Later, she said he fell and refused help to return... View More

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on Mar 17, 2025

Nothing you state raises huge red flags. People with dementia often act just as you describe and loved ones often can't intervene easily to avoid unpleasant outcomes. That said, if you question the veracity of these claims, my FIRST step would be to ask 9-1-1 for verification of the call for... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Family Law, Civil Litigation, Probate and Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: How can I legally force the sale of a house co-owned with my stepdaughter in Michigan?

I am a widow, and I own a house in Michigan that I intended to flip. My husband, who is now deceased, added his daughter to the deed solely for cheaper insurance purposes. I am also on the deed, and I am the sole person on the mortgage. My stepdaughter believes the house is hers and is living... View More

David Soble
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David Soble
answered on Mar 18, 2025

Your remedies at law will depend upon how the deed is held between you and your step daughter. The 'magic' language in the deed controls how you may be able to proceed in circuit court for a declaratory action of partition. You also may have rights to financial contribution as well.... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Family Law, Civil Litigation, Probate and Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: How can I legally force the sale of a house co-owned with my stepdaughter in Michigan?

I am a widow, and I own a house in Michigan that I intended to flip. My husband, who is now deceased, added his daughter to the deed solely for cheaper insurance purposes. I am also on the deed, and I am the sole person on the mortgage. My stepdaughter believes the house is hers and is living... View More

Thomas. R. Morris
Thomas. R. Morris
answered on Mar 13, 2025

Partition or partition sale is the name of the legal action to be instituted. However, I don't understand the state of title. Did you and your husband own the property as husband and wife? Did both of you sign the deed to add his daughter to the title? If you both owned it and only he... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Civil Litigation, Family Law, Probate and Contracts for Michigan on
Q: Can a court change annuity beneficiaries post-death in MI?

My mother passed away in 2024, having been divorced in 2015 in Michigan. The divorce included a QDRO ordering a lump sum to be paid by her ex-husband via an IRA rollover, designating him as a partial beneficiary. However, due to an oversight, he wasn't listed as a beneficiary on her Prudential... View More

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on Mar 12, 2025

They may not be able to change the beneficiary per se, but the Divorce Court and Probate Court both have 'equitable' powers and can "recover" funds paid legally but contrary to prior court orders.

This situation needs to be reviewed by a local probate / divorce attorney...
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2 Answers | Asked in Probate and Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: How do I update the deed to sell my brother's home in Michigan?

My brother passed away in December 2024, and I am the personal representative for his estate in Michigan. His wife passed away in 2013. They lived in a home purchased during their marriage, but only his late wife’s name was on the deed. My brother never had the property transferred to his name.... View More

Anthony M. Avery
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answered on Mar 7, 2025

The Will devise is your source of title. When you are able to sell it during the Probate process, then your Deed will have the devise to you as the derivation of title in the legal description. It should specifically cite the will book, page number and docket number of the Court where it was... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Probate and Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: How do I update the deed to sell my brother's home in Michigan?

My brother passed away in December 2024, and I am the personal representative for his estate in Michigan. His wife passed away in 2013. They lived in a home purchased during their marriage, but only his late wife’s name was on the deed. My brother never had the property transferred to his name.... View More

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on Mar 8, 2025

You don't 'update' the deed. You probate the will and it looks like you will also need to probate his wife's estate as well. I strongly urge you to consult with a local (to the county where they lived) licensed probate attorney to walk through what steps may be necessary.... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Probate and Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: What are our vested rights in my late brother's Michigan property?

I am the personal representative of my brother's estate in Michigan. He purchased a home with his late wife in 2008, who passed away in 2013. The deed is currently under his late wife's name with "estate" noted after it. My brother never had the deed changed to his name. His... View More

David Soble
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David Soble
answered on Mar 8, 2025

You will need to provide the probate attorney with a copy of the deed. If the language on the deed is drafted properly, then the property interest may not need to be probated. Deeds contain language that has far-reaching consequences, so that is where most attorneys would start, by reviewing the... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Probate for Michigan on
Q: Does my late mom's vehicle need probate for me to claim it?

My mom passed away in 2022, leaving a paid-off vehicle solely in her name without a will or any probate process initiated. There are four siblings, and there is a conflict because my brother and sister have taken the vehicle, but I have the title. Does it need to go through probate for me to claim... View More

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on Mar 5, 2025

In Michigan vehicles below a specific value ($60k) do not HAVE to go through probate, but if there is a disagreement, that is the best way to insure there won't be issues in the future.

Seek local legal representation to make sure you do this in the most economical and appropriate...
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5 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy and Probate for Michigan on
Q: Is surviving spouse responsible for deceased spouse's sole credit card debts?

Is a surviving spouse responsible for paying off credit card debts that were solely in the deceased spouse's name if the jointly owned home could cover these debts?

Ralph Reisinger
Ralph Reisinger
answered on Feb 28, 2025

As a general rule in Michigan a spouse is not responsible for the sole debt of a deceased spouse. If the home was held in the entireties - as husband and wife, a creditor of the deceased spouse could not attach a lien to the home. Whether a creditor could make a claim against the probate estate,... View More

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5 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy and Probate for Michigan on
Q: Is surviving spouse responsible for deceased spouse's sole credit card debts?

Is a surviving spouse responsible for paying off credit card debts that were solely in the deceased spouse's name if the jointly owned home could cover these debts?

David Soble
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David Soble
answered on Mar 8, 2025

The surviving spouse will only be responsible for the credit card obligation if they were a co-signer. If the decedent's estate is probated, then the creditor will file a claim against the estate. Unless the personal representative's estate objects to the balance amount (which they... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Probate and Child Support for Michigan on
Q: Can adult child drop back child support owed to deceased parent?

As the adult child managing my deceased parent's estate, can I drop or forgive the back child support owed to my deceased parent by the other parent?

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on Feb 25, 2025

The Personal Representative can settle and compromise claims in many circumstances but it is not a ’yes/no’ situation.

It is POSSIBLE to act in this way, but ONLY if it is in the ‘best interest of the estate’.

If you don’t already have an attorney, you need one to insure...
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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Probate and Personal Injury for Michigan on
Q: Include Humane Society in Affidavit of Small Estate post-probate?

We received notice from a life insurance company after the probate was closed, asking us to file an Affidavit of Small Estate and provide a copy of the living trust that names us and The Humane Society as 50/50 beneficiaries. The Humane Society already received its share before probate closure.... View More

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on Feb 24, 2025

Something doesn’t ’add up’ here. If there was a trust there wouldn’t have been probate absent someone doing something wrong.

If the probate is closed you may need to reopen it but life insurance doesn’t usually go through probate at all unless there is a failure to name a...
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2 Answers | Asked in Probate for Michigan on
Q: I have a hand written will with two witnesses is that acceptable in probate court in Macomb county? It is not notarized.

My sister has passed already and I’m trying to pay for her funeral expenses and storage units.

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on Feb 4, 2025

Mr Soble is correct, however, if there are two witnesses it may not be necessary to be considered a 'holographic' will. Wills don't need to be notarized, just witnessed by two disinterested adults.

I do however suggest you should consult with a local probate attorney to...
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2 Answers | Asked in Probate for Michigan on
Q: I have a hand written will with two witnesses is that acceptable in probate court in Macomb county? It is not notarized.

My sister has passed already and I’m trying to pay for her funeral expenses and storage units.

David Soble
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David Soble
answered on Feb 3, 2025

Holographic wills are valid in Michigan provided that they are written in the decedent's handwriting and endorsed by the decedent. No witnesses are needed, but be prepared to be challenged in probate court. It will help you significantly if you can find the witnesses and take affidavits of... View More

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