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New York Probate Questions & Answers
2 Answers | Asked in Probate for New York on
Q: Do I have rights to money my co-power of attorney sold before my mother died

My sister and I were both appointed cold power of attorney each being able to act independently two months before my mothers passing my sister sold her David Lerner stock and transfer the money into Her personal account we were both supposed to be 50-50 beneficiaries on this account do I have any... View More

Benjamin Z. Katz
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answered on May 30, 2021

If your sister abused her power, whomever is appointed executor of the estate can go after her for the money taken. As for the probate of the Will, I’m not sure what you mean by probate date. COVID has slowed things down in some counties. But, not that significantly as long as you hire an... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for New York on
Q: Can my brother change the locks on me and keep me from being inside our home?

My beloved father passed away in May of 2020 due to COVID and the house he owned was passed down to my two siblings and I. We all have a room full of personal items. We have all signed a document last year making my sister in charge I believe. I can’t quite remember exactly what the document was... View More

Elaine Shay
Elaine Shay
answered on May 12, 2021

Although your question is limited to the items in your room, the real issue seems to be about control of the property your mother previously owned. If your mother died without a will, her New York real property passes to her heirs, which would be her children if she was not survived by her spouse.... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Elder Law and Probate for New York on
Q: Mother has passed. My sister wants to be co administrator. Mom lived with me, can my sister enter my home to take items?

My mom signed a paper saying that she wants me to have all items of hers left in the home. Because she gave the rest of her children what she wanted them to have when she was alive and knew that they would give me a hard time. How can I protect myself, I know they want to be spiteful because mom... View More

Michael David Siegel
Michael David Siegel
answered on May 10, 2021

No one can enter your home without consent. That being said, you may not be entitled ultimately to all items.

1 Answer | Asked in Probate for New York on
Q: Does pretermitted children include unborn nieces and nephews at time of the will or just children of the testator?

The decedent did not have any children of his own. He created a will in 1971 (NY) and it included his nieces and nephews at the time but additional nieces and nephews of the same family units already included in the will were born after 1971 and his will was never updated to include them. Are... View More

Bonnie Lawston
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Bonnie Lawston
answered on Apr 30, 2021

It depends on the language and intent of the testator if the additional Nieces and nephews take.

1 Answer | Asked in Probate for New York on
Q: Is the nominated executor allowed to retain a lawyer to 'Manage the Estate' without first being approved as executor?

The nominated executor retained a lawyer to manage the estate of the decedent 5 months prior to being approved as executor. What then is the duty of the executor if there is also a Probate Estate Manager?

Bonnie Lawston
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Bonnie Lawston
answered on Apr 30, 2021

A nominated executor (named in the Will) or executor (appointed when Will is admitted to probate) should retain an attorney to assist them with the administration of the estate and legal affairs. The executor should be managing the assets such as collection the mail, providing information to the... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for New York on
Q: My uncle failed to probate his mothers will for his personal gain of use of her property and passed away 7 years later.

My father just found out he was beneficiary to half of the home. My father will probate the will, Is my uncles estate due the half share? There are no clauses in will regarding either heirs death when will is probated. No mention of their in-laws or estates. This is in NY.

Michael David Siegel
Michael David Siegel
answered on Apr 5, 2021

The will governs the disposition. The uncle's estate would be surcharged for rent for the seven years.

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1 Answer | Asked in Probate for New York on
Q: Do I have to pay my wife’s credit card balances?

When my wife passed away she had credit card debt on cards that were only in her name. She also had life insurance for which I am the named beneficiary.

Can the companies make me use the life insurance proceeds to pay the credit card debts?

Michael David Siegel
Michael David Siegel
answered on Apr 2, 2021

The general answer is no. There is a legal theory called the doctrine of necessaries in which they could sue you for certain types of charges, but it never happens if the balances are regular. Take the insurance, report your wife's death, and only do something if they contact you.

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for New York on
Q: As trustee and executor and poa, Can I sell a piece of property in the family trust if it willed to a family member?

My mother who is sick and has Alzheimer’s has a condo in Florida that isn’t being used. We live in NY. It is in the family trust. It is willed to my estranged sister after mom passes. The maintenance fees are 400 a month plus taxes, and I would rather use that money towards her care or save... View More

Benjamin Z. Katz
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answered on Mar 5, 2021

As Trustee, you have the power to administer the trust and the assets contained in it. The Trust agreement will dictate what you can and cannot do. The Trust agreement would need to be reviewed before a proper opinion could be provided.

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Probate and Real Estate Law for New York on
Q: My fiance and my dtr bought a house and the title is only on her name, can his older kids claim this house in future?

Loan as well as the title. After closing the title will be ONLY ON MY DAUGHTERS NAME

Will my fiance kids (all married) claim the house when hes not around anymore?

Tim Akpinar
Tim Akpinar
answered on Feb 20, 2021

You could repost and add Real Estate, Probate, and Estate Planning as categories - those areas of law are closer to the issues you raise than the Family Law category is. Not every question is picked up, but you could have better chances there. Good luck

Tim Akpinar

2 Answers | Asked in Probate for New York on
Q: My 91 yr old 1st cousin once removed passed on 1/31. No spouse. No children. My brother and are are the beneficiaries.

I’m the executor. My brother passed away on 2/5. Is he still entitled? This is in NY.

Benjamin Z. Katz
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answered on Feb 14, 2021

The Will should indicate whether his heirs will inherit his share, assuming he has heirs. Since they passed so close to each other, there is often a provision in the Will regarding if a beneficiary is considered to have predeceased or survived your cousin.

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1 Answer | Asked in Elder Law and Probate for New York on
Q: If I lived with mom, was her caregiver for 18 yrs, and paid for improvements in her house, can't I be paid for it now?

Mom needed 24/7 monitoring, and frequent trips to Drs and treatment. I worked from home to care for her. She died in 2015 and now I must sell the house and split the proceeds with my sister who never visited or cared for mom. I also paid for new appliances, a front porch, a whole house generator... View More

Benjamin Z. Katz
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answered on Jan 16, 2021

You may be entitled to credits for the improvements. However, if you had no caregiver agreement while she was alive you would not be entitled to compensation.

3 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning, Elder Law and Probate for New York on
Q: Does a will have power over asset distribution if beneficiary is not listed on broker's beneficiary list?

Family member A has Family member B as beneficiary in their will. Family member A's financial advisor has Family member C as beneficiary. What entity take precedence upon death of Family member A's death?

Elaine Shay
Elaine Shay
answered on Jan 13, 2021

Generally, a Will only has power to dispose of assets owned by the decedent after death. Therefore, an asset such as an investment account that has specific instructions designating disposition of the asset upon death controls.

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1 Answer | Asked in Probate for New York on
Q: Does priority debt come first in terms of sold property?

If a co op of a deceased persons estate is the type of co op which can only be handed back to the company and one can not sell it themselves or rent it themselves. Will the company be forced by the law to release all funds gotten from sale and allow the debts of the estate to be paid in order of... View More

Michael David Siegel
Michael David Siegel
answered on Jan 11, 2021

You will need to get Voluntary Letters of Administration to collect this asset, unless there is more to the estate. The funeral must be paid by someone, who will get reimbursed by the administrator.

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for New York on
Q: How can I compel an estate to reimburse me for final expenses that I paid?

My mother's will states that the estate will cover final expenses. I laid out the funds and my siblings reimbursed me their share of the cost. The estate has not reimbursed me for my share. (I have no idea if the estate paid them back). The attorney for the estate is trying to get me to... View More

Benjamin Z. Katz
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answered on Dec 27, 2020

If he is putting in writing that the estate is reimbursing you in exchange for a release, I don’t understand your hesitation. Do you believe you are owed anything more?

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for New York on
Q: A friend of 40 years died in NYC recently & has no known family, who is eligible to oversee his estate administration?
Michael David Siegel
Michael David Siegel
answered on Dec 3, 2020

The Office of the Public Administrator. As there is nothing in it for you, no reason to get involved.

1 Answer | Asked in Probate for New York on
Q: Is there a timeframe in which you must probate a will? Thank you.
Michael David Siegel
Michael David Siegel
answered on Dec 2, 2020

yes and no. YEs, but you can file an affidavit explaining the delay after a certain point. These are almost always sufficient to make deadlines unlimited.

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning, Real Estate Law, Elder Law and Probate for New York on
Q: Estate Law Question I am a beneficiary for two properties of my late relatives.

I am a beneficiary for two properties. One of the properties I currently live in and the deed is half in my name. The other half is in my late relatives name. The second property I am owed half from the sale of the administrator. No wills were left from my late relatives. I went to mediation and... View More

Victor M. Feraru
Victor M. Feraru
answered on Dec 1, 2020

Did you go at this along, representing yourself? I need a lot more information before I can give you a better answer. There are too many what if's.

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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning, Real Estate Law and Probate for New York on
Q: My friend died and left me the house we lived in. I have the will and the death certificate. What do i do next?

Is there a time period in which this must be done?

Benjamin Z. Katz
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answered on Dec 1, 2020

You must file a petition in Surrogates Court to be given power to probate the Will and administer the estate, which would include transferring the house.

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for New York on
Q: Can the executor an the estate remove ALL items from the decedent's home without permission of the other beneficiaries?

The executor of the estate, who is also a beneficiary has removed "all" personal items of the decedent from the home. The executor was given the home in the will. The other two beneficiaries were not given an opportunity to go through any of their father's personal items, furniture,... View More

Gary Lane
Gary Lane
answered on Nov 23, 2020

Yes, they should sue. The Executor is not authorized on their own to do this. They should be communicating with the other beneficiaries. Yes, this certainly could be grounds to have them removed and replaced.

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Real Estate Law and Probate for New York on
Q: Title company found my moms maiden name on the title and she has since passed but I’m trying to sell it, what can I do?

My mom passed over a year ago and we had the deed set up as joint tenants with right of survivorship. The title company just notified me there is no evidence of her passing since she was married and her death certificate states my step dads last name. Is there any way to avoid probate and prove to... View More

Benjamin Z. Katz
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answered on Nov 19, 2020

A copy of the marriage certificate should be sufficient proof of the name change. This would require communication with the title company to determine what else is concerning it.

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