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Estate Planning Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Tennessee on
Q: Do distributions to a beneficiary of an IDGT turn off grantor trust status

Need to determine if distributions to a beneficiary of an IDGT would turn off grantor trust status and cause a portion the income for that year to be taxed to the beneficiary rather than the grantor.

Nina Whitehurst
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answered on Nov 28, 2023

Typically it is the other way around. That is, income is taxed to the grantor rather than the beneficiary. This is actually considered a feature rather than a bug. But not all IDGTs are created equal. The only way to know for certain with respect to any given IDGT is for an attorney to review... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning for New York on
Q: What properties should be included in a Family Trust?
T. Augustus Claus
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answered on Nov 27, 2023

Here are some specific examples of properties that you may want to consider including in a family trust:

Real estate: If you own real estate, you can transfer it to a family trust to avoid probate. This can save your heirs time and money, and it can also help to ensure that your property is...
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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning for New York on
Q: What properties should be included in a Family Trust?
James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Nov 28, 2023

Creating a Family Trust can be a strategic part of estate planning, and deciding which properties to include in the trust depends on various factors, including your financial goals, the nature of your assets, and tax considerations. Here's a general overview of the types of properties that are... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Family Law, Real Estate Law and Elder Law for New Mexico on
Q: Is a verbal wish of elderly parent (mother) valid with more then two witnesses.
T. Augustus Claus
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answered on Nov 27, 2023

In your case, it is unlikely that your mother's verbal wish to leave her house to you would be valid. This is because she was not in contemplation of imminent death when she made the wish and she was not a soldier or sailor. Additionally, it is possible that your siblings could challenge your... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Elder Law and Estate Planning for New Mexico on
Q: My elderly mother verbally told all her children , that who ever cared for her in her home keeps her house . Outside wil

My elderly mother offered her home to any of children in exchange for her care but not stated in her will. Not one of her children cared for her . I am the only one of her children that did all the care she had Alzheimer's and died of it in Sept 2023. Who is entitled to her home if not... View More

T. Augustus Claus
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answered on Nov 27, 2023

a verbal promise to leave real estate to someone in exchange for caregiving services can be enforceable under certain circumstances. This is known as a "contract to make a will." The elements of a valid contract to make a will are as follows:

The testator (the person making the...
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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for New York on
Q: Estate inheritance question’ my Dad passed last month! He left a will but my step mother isn’t forthcoming.

Dad left me a letter that my Step Mom would sell the house and gift me with money from the sale. She even stated she would sell the house then get settled then split the proceeds between her son & I.

Last week I asked her to put something in writing legally. She then told me she... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Nov 28, 2023

I'm sorry to hear about your situation. It's important to understand that estate and inheritance laws can be complex, and the specific facts of your case will significantly impact your legal options and rights. Here are some general points to consider, but I strongly recommend consulting... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for California on
Q: My step brother wants to use friend to sell house we inherited. No experience as realator. Can I stop this, he is truste

Myself my brother and step brother are the recipients of our parents estate, divided equally 1/3 each. Everything has been distributed except the house. My brother is Trustee, stepbrother is co trustee. Step brother is planning on useing a friend new to real-estate to sell the house. My brother... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Nov 27, 2023

In California, as a beneficiary of the estate, you do have rights regarding how the estate, including the house, is managed. If your stepbrother, as co-trustee, is making decisions that you believe are not in the best interest of the estate or are potentially self-serving, you can take action.... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law, Estate Planning and Probate for Wyoming on
Q: In wyoming can a executor trespass a beneficiary from property In a will
James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Nov 24, 2023

In Wyoming, the role of an executor in managing estate property can sometimes involve making decisions about who can access that property. However, the authority of the executor is not absolute and must align with the intentions outlined in the will and the law.

If you are a beneficiary of...
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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for North Carolina on
Q: If my spouse of 17years dies without a will and unmarried what am I entitled to

Unmarried spouse of 17 years dies suddenly without a will. He has a DBA business. After he died his brother helps my mom with arrangements. He ends up taking over the business. Out of good faith my mother hands him every title to every vehicle there is work vehicles included. Well one by one he had... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Nov 24, 2023

If your spouse passed away without a will, the distribution of their estate, including the business and assets, would be subject to the intestacy laws of the state where you reside. These laws determine how assets are divided among surviving family members in the absence of a will.

As an...
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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law, Estate Planning and Probate for California on
Q: Can someone give me advice about signing over part ownership of a property for the purpose of refinancing?

My mother passed away recently without a will. The property has a reverse mortgage balance. We were given two options either to sell the house or refinance. Her residence was in co-ownership. Per the deed, she left her portion to her heir which is myself. My Aunt is asking for the property to be... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Nov 24, 2023

In California, when inheriting property, it's crucial to understand your legal rights and options. Since the property was co-owned by your mother, and you are her heir, you have a rightful claim to her share. Before signing over any part of the property, it's highly advisable to consult... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Florida on
Q: My dad passed. He wanted me to have his car. I have the title and I`m one of 3 POA's. How do I transfer his car title?

I am trying to transfer and register the car over to myself. I would like to know how I go about that.

Ira Markowitz
Ira Markowitz
answered on Nov 24, 2023

I’m sorry for your loss

The Power of attorney is no longer in effect upon your Father’s death

However, if he left a Tangible personal property list giving you the car or bequeath the car to you in his will you can get the car titled in you name

A Tag agency with that...
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2 Answers | Asked in Probate and Estate Planning for California on
Q: .Sister filed a petition to administer the estate. Property in a living trust with me as successor trustee.
James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Nov 23, 2023

Under California law, if the property is held in a living trust and you are the designated successor trustee, your role is to manage and distribute the trust's assets according to the trust document's terms. This is typically outside the scope of probate, meaning the court-supervised... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning, Elder Law, Probate and Social Security for Kentucky on
Q: How do i navigate the death of my mother (was in process of writing a last will and test. but unable to finish)

Me, her daughter was POA in her living will but we hadnt been able to finish writing the last will and testament. I am to be the person to inherit her house and make sure it is available for her kids or grandkids to stay in if they should ever need a place We were talking about a dynasty trust or... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Nov 22, 2023

I'm sorry to hear about the loss of your mother. Navigating estate matters can be complex, especially in situations like yours where the last will and testament was not completed. As the person with power of attorney in her living will, you have a significant role, but it's important to... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning, Real Estate Law and Probate for Florida on
Q: What is Specific devise in regards to deceased spouse owned property

Spouses Sister is executor of the estate and her lawyer mentioned specific devise in regards to the house in deceased spouse’s name only.

I need to file a petition to transfer the property to my name.

The joint property looks like I don’t need to do anything until I sell it

Phillip William Gunthert
Phillip William Gunthert
answered on Nov 22, 2023

I am very sorry for your loss and the passing of your spouse, please accept my condolences for you and your family at this difficult and sad time. Generally, and you should have the property deed reviewed and all documents reviewed by your own probate attorney, but generally, the property should... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Landlord - Tenant, Estate Planning and Probate for Georgia on
Q: Can a person that is a temporary administrator determine who can live in the deceased’s home or who needs to be evicted?
T. Augustus Claus
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answered on Nov 21, 2023

No, a temporary administrator does not have the authority to determine who can live in the deceased's home or who needs to be evicted. This is because a temporary administrator is only appointed to manage the estate of the deceased until a permanent administrator or executor is appointed. The... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Probate and Real Estate Law on
Q: What should be done if the second party is not in favour to distribute the property equally

In the will if it's clearly mentioned that the property should be divided among two brothers equally but then also the second party is not in favour of partition.. what should be done next?

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Nov 20, 2023

When a will clearly states that property should be divided equally between two parties, but one party disagrees with the partition, there are steps you can take to resolve the situation.

First, try to discuss the issue with the other party. Understanding their concerns might lead to a...
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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for New Jersey on
Q: My sister has durable poa n I am name second n bro thrd. as am being left out n they both been stealing sister delegated

I am second backup if sister step down etc. Her n my brother are using poa to defraud assets of estate

Nina Whitehurst
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answered on Nov 20, 2023

You probably need to hire an attorney to petition the court to appoint you as conservator over the person they are looting. Then as conservator you can sue them for return of the stolen assets. Fair warning: This kind of litigation can be quite expensive, but if you prove your case usually the... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Alabama on
Q: My grandfather passed away in 2019 he left the wheel that consisted of property that he left to me my grandmother and my

Sister passed away I just need help I really need help he sold an option of our property he was the conservator of my grandmother at the time I spoke to him and tried to explain to him to sell the property or auction off the property he would not listen he told me I had nothing to do with it I was... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Nov 19, 2023

If your grandfather left a will that included you, your grandmother, and your sister as beneficiaries for property, it's important to understand the terms of that will and how it affects the property now. If your grandfather was the conservator of your grandmother, he would have had certain... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Arkansas on
Q: How does the court appointed administrator for an estate get paid? Does it come out of estate money?

I am the general administrator but the judge is hiring an estate administrator. Does the appointed lawyer get paid by the state or the decedent's estate?

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Nov 18, 2023

In Arkansas, when a court appoints an estate administrator, typically a lawyer, their compensation is usually paid out of the estate's funds. This means that the payment for their services comes from the assets within the deceased's estate, not from the state.

The amount an...
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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Pennsylvania on
Q: Can you avoid getting a probate bond without a will?

My mother passed away recently, and she didn't have a will. I contacted an attorney to take care of her estate, and I'm getting the death certificates he needs.

He told me that since she didn't have a will, I'd have to get a bond. The problem is I don't have the... View More

W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on Nov 17, 2023

Probate court rules can vary from county to county, but in your situation, a "family agreement", which usually deals with matters of both distribution and procedures, would be a good place to provide that you are to be the personal representative and that you are to serve without bond... View More

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