Santa Ana, CA asked in Employment Discrimination and Employment Law for California

Q: is it legal to be asked to sign a "voluntary" arbitration agreement and then be told its contingent of your employment

My dad received an arbitration agreement that he is "voluntarily,"/ required to sign. His employer said if he doesn't he may lose his employment. My biggest concern other than this seeming unfair is that it states both parties would have to cover their own costs. He was told to submit it by 7/26/22, should he sign?

2 Lawyer Answers

A: In California, an arbitration clause that is presented as a condition of further employment is considered to be unenforceable. Furthermore, depending on the nature of the dispute, an arbitration clause that requires the employee to pay half the cost of the arbitrator is also unenforceable.

Good luck to you and your dad.

A: I agree with Mr. Pedersen's excellent answer. I would add that the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals recently upheld AB 51's prohibition on requiring mandatory arbitrations as a condition of employment, but if the employee signs the arbitration agreement then it is enforceable under the Federal Arbitration Act and also a misdemeanor.

Justia Ask a Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask a Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Justia, or between you and any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask a Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.