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New Jersey Intellectual Property Questions & Answers
3 Answers | Asked in Patents (Intellectual Property) and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: How can I register an idea?

I have an idea for a novelty in dentistry, researched it, and built a proposal, but I am afraid to present it to anyone because I could lose the rights of my idea. What do you think I should do? Thank you.

Alan Harrison
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answered on Oct 22, 2024

You can file a patent application, or a provisional patent application, to start the process of protecting your idea with a patent. Some ideas might be possible to protect as a trade secret, for example if you knew of a particular way to do a dental operation then you might teach people how to do... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: Can i sell replica clothing without selling them as authentic?

For instance I buy a designer brand from china and I sell it not as authentic but also a rep with also a cheaper price than the authentic version. Is that legal?

Leonard R. Boyer
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answered on Aug 9, 2024

NO! Unless you want to have more legal problems than you can possibly imagine. The owners of the intellectual property will eventually file a lawsuit against you. It is just a matter of time but it is a virtual certainty. Pick the best attorney you can find and remember one rule: a good attorney... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Business Law, Libel & Slander and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: Need help with defamation against a small startup business. We are being wrongfully accused of copying their ideas

Need a cease and desist letter and a strong statement indicating that we will sue for damages, loss revenues and emotional and physical distress. An immediate public apology is necessary but she’s gone too far and my losses are palpable.

Leonard R. Boyer
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answered on May 1, 2024

Sometimes a strongly worded letter from an experienced civil litigation attorney is enough to solve the problem. Whether or not you can file a lawsuit for emotional distress is questionable. If the letter does not help, then a lawsuit for copyright infringement will get their attention. You should... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Business Law, Libel & Slander and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: Need help with defamation against a small startup business. We are being wrongfully accused of copying their ideas

Need a cease and desist letter and a strong statement indicating that we will sue for damages, loss revenues and emotional and physical distress. An immediate public apology is necessary but she’s gone too far and my losses are palpable.

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on May 19, 2024

I understand you feel wronged, but I have some concerns about the approach you're proposing. Here are a few important points to consider:

Sending a cease and desist letter with threats of a lawsuit is a very serious step that could escalate the conflict. It's usually advisable to...
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1 Answer | Asked in Copyright, Entertainment / Sports and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: Can u parody oompa loompa song for an ad on a new product that has nothing to do with the song. Title rhymes w product.
James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Mar 5, 2024

Parodying a song for commercial purposes requires careful navigation of copyright and trademark laws, even when the intent is to create a humorous or satirical advertisement. When you consider using a melody or lyrics similar to the "Oompa Loompa" song from "Charlie and the Chocolate... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Copyright and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: Can I make a parody of the oompaa loompa song without licensing?
James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Mar 4, 2024

Creating a parody of a copyrighted work, including songs like the Oompa Loompa song from "Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory," falls under a specific category of use that can be considered fair use under copyright law. Fair use allows for the use of copyrighted material without... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Copyright and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: Can I make a parody of the oompaa loompa song without licensing?
Emmanuel Coffy
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answered on Mar 5, 2024

Yes, creating a parody of the "Oompa Loompa" song from "Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory" may not require licensing under U.S. copyright law, thanks to the doctrine of fair use. Fair use allows for the use of copyrighted material without permission from the copyright... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Copyright and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: I am a lyricist. ASCAP and BMI only protect performances of completed compositions. What entities protect lyricists?

I intend to seek a copyright for my work before moving forward.

Emmanuel Coffy
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answered on Feb 26, 2024

Protecting your work as a lyricist is crucial to ensuring you retain control over your creations and are compensated appropriately for its use. While ASCAP (American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers) and BMI (Broadcast Music, Inc.) are performance rights organizations (PROs) that... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Copyright and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: I am a lyricist. ASCAP and BMI only protect performances of completed compositions. What entities protect lyricists?

I intend to seek a copyright for my work before moving forward.

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Feb 25, 2024

As a lyricist looking to protect your work, it's essential to understand that copyright law is your primary shield. In the United States, the Copyright Office grants copyrights for original works of authorship, including lyrics. Once your lyrics are fixed in a tangible medium of expression,... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Copyright and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: I am a lyricist. ASCAP and BMI only protect performances of completed compositions. What entities protect lyricists?

I intend to seek a copyright for my work before moving forward.

Leonard R. Boyer
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answered on Feb 26, 2024

You really need to have your lyrics copyrighted. Pick the best attorney you can find and remember one rule: a good attorney is generally never cheap, and a cheap attorney is generally never good so don't choose based on price. With modern technology, you can be represented by any high-quality... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Copyright and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: A university copied a course that I made and offering online to hundreds of students. How do I sue for copyright breach?

I am a university professor. I created a graduate course that I grew over time and it became very popular attracting 200+ students. I then had to take medical leave. After returning I have discovered that the university has made an online version of my course and are offering it to hundreds of... View More

Emmanuel Coffy
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answered on Feb 18, 2024

Suing for copyright infringement involves several steps and considerations, especially in the context of academic work and the agreements that might exist between faculty members and their institutions. Before proceeding, it's crucial to understand the specific circumstances of your case,... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Copyright and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: A university copied a course that I made and offering online to hundreds of students. How do I sue for copyright breach?

I am a university professor. I created a graduate course that I grew over time and it became very popular attracting 200+ students. I then had to take medical leave. After returning I have discovered that the university has made an online version of my course and are offering it to hundreds of... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Feb 21, 2024

To sue the university for copyright infringement, you would need to gather evidence to support your claim. This includes documentation proving that you created the original course, such as lesson plans, syllabi, and other course materials. Additionally, you should collect any correspondence or... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Copyright and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: I have a question regarding copyright infringement.

I own a set of original 35MM photograph slides, which I want to put into a book to self-publish and reproduce. Since I am not the original owner of these slides, do I have the right to fully use them to my advantage?

The slides I bought were from online auctions, which originated from... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jan 12, 2024

Owning physical copies of photographs, such as 35mm slides, does not automatically grant you the copyright to these images. The copyright of a photograph typically belongs to the photographer who created it, or their heirs if the photographer has passed away. This copyright usually includes the... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Intellectual Property and Copyright for New Jersey on
Q: Can a crafter claim copyright on items they created with mass produced, publicly available supplies?

I have online craft stores. A part of my inventory is jewelry, created with supplies that are mass produced and imported from overseas (lockets, charms, necklaces, etc). I often combine these items (ie: add a charm to the face of a locket) and add glow material to make it glow in the dark

I... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Dec 21, 2023

In New Jersey, as in other parts of the United States, copyright law can be complex, especially when it comes to craft items made from mass-produced components. Copyright protection does not extend to items made from commonly available supplies simply arranged or combined without significant... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Trademark and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: Trademarking my business name.

I've had my business for over 20 yrs but only recently contacted an online legal services company about trademarking the name. A few weeks later that company contacted me by email informing me that someone else was applying to trademark the same name and if I did not respond in 2 days, they... View More

Leonard R. Boyer
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answered on Dec 16, 2023

You need to retain an experienced New Jersey law firm, that has an attorney who is highly experienced in not just trademarks but all intellectual property and also has an attorney that can help you set up the right corporate entities and contracts as well as show you want being a digital... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Trademark and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: Trademarking my business name.

I've had my business for over 20 yrs but only recently contacted an online legal services company about trademarking the name. A few weeks later that company contacted me by email informing me that someone else was applying to trademark the same name and if I did not respond in 2 days, they... View More

Felicia Altman
Felicia Altman
answered on Dec 16, 2023

You should speak to a trademark attorney who can conduct a trademark search to see if someone else has already registered a trademark with the same or similar name with the USPTO in the same or similar class of goods. A trademark attorney or specialist can conduct a quick search to see if any marks... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Patents (Intellectual Property) and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: What happens when a company owns a patent of product but goes bankruptcy, that patent will be remain active or dead?
James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Dec 14, 2023

When a company that owns a patent goes bankrupt, the fate of the patent depends on the bankruptcy proceedings and the decisions made by the bankruptcy court. The patent itself doesn't automatically become inactive or "dead" due to the bankruptcy.

In a bankruptcy case, the...
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1 Answer | Asked in Banking, Entertainment / Sports and Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: Music NFTs

I own a music catalogue and want to make "music nfts" and sell them via Open Sea"? They would be sold only as collectibles with no promise of upside. Would the SEC look at them as securities?

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Oct 11, 2024

If you're selling music NFTs as collectibles without any promises of profit or financial returns, the SEC is less likely to classify them as securities. The key factor is whether buyers are investing with the expectation of earning something in return. Since your NFTs are purely for collecting... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Immigration Law, Intellectual Property and International Law for New Jersey on
Q: Can an F1 student monetize a a website they developed?

Two main questions.

1) Is it legal to sell the website in case someone makes an offer?

2) Can the website be monetized? Like through subscriptions or donations. Possibly setting it up as a company of some sort

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Sep 30, 2024

If you are an F1 student in the U.S., you need to be cautious about engaging in any kind of employment, including monetizing a website. Selling a website is considered a transaction, and since F1 students are limited to certain types of work (like on-campus jobs or approved internships), selling a... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Intellectual Property for New Jersey on
Q: I want to know if my graphic infringes any copy right and or if it falls under parody law?

I have a client request a graphic consisting of 3 existing elements of other sports teams logos.

Is there a way for me to send you the image so you can take a quick look at it and give an opinion on if it is or isn't infringing?

1. New York Knicks logo but using different font... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jul 18, 2024

When creating a graphic using elements from existing sports team logos, you need to be careful about copyright and trademark infringement. Using parts of the New York Knicks logo, the Villanova Wildcats letter V, and the Wildcats mascot, even with modifications, could still pose legal risks. These... View More

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