Ask a Question

Get free answers to your Employment Law legal questions from lawyers in your area.

Lawyers, increase your visibility by answering questions and getting points. Answer Questions
New York Employment Law Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: Are companies obligated to tell you what they are testing for in a drug test or can they test for something more?

It’s a private internship

Toshinori Isoai
Toshinori Isoai
answered on Feb 1, 2021

It will depend on the State you are in. If you are in NYS, it's likely that your employer's (random) drug tests at work will be justified. They have the obligation to maintain health and safety for other employees. Although their action in response to a test result (expecially when... View More

3 Answers | Asked in Animal / Dog Law, Personal Injury and Employment Law for New York on
Q: Do I have a right to defend myself, against a dog; If it attacks me in NY state?

I AM NOT, a violent person, and I DID NOT, hurt this dog! I was at work, and a customers dog was off the leash. A Big mastiff, type of dog! Im trying to work, and this dog is circling the shop, growling, and barking at me. I value my own life, and safety over this dogs! The day before, I asked this... View More

Benjamin Z. Katz
PREMIUM
Benjamin Z. Katz pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Jan 30, 2021

You should avoid hurting an animal if possible. If you are attacked you can use force to stop the attack and to avoid further injury.

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: Can my salaried exempt position be changed to hourly because the employer does not want to meet the NYS requirement

I am a salaried exempt director for a NFP. am being told that my position must be moved to an hourly rate because they cannot afford to meet the State minimum required salary for exempt salaried employees. I have held this salaried exempt position since accepting in 2013. In addition, I may not... View More

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Jan 29, 2021

Call employment lawyers immediately to discuss. Smart employers pay hourly plus overtime for any employee who the employer suspects may not be exempt.

Remember that salaried employees have to meet the job duties test as well as the minimal salary requirements. Under federal laws the salary...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Employment Discrimination for New York on
Q: can i request salary information of my peers at a private university in new york? what are the pay transparency laws?

have salary inequity concerns at a private university in NY. i would like to request information on my peer's salary to assure indeed i am paid equitably. what are the wage transparency laws? can i legally request this information from my employer? my employer is a federal contractor

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Jan 26, 2021

Under New York State Laws only civil service employees have access to their own and colleagues' personnel files. Private organizations don't even have to provide access to employees' own personnel files under New York Labor Laws.

You ask a very timely and valid question. We...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: Hi. I have non compete question. What are the chances employer would sue me for breaching non compete in nyc?
V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Jan 26, 2021

No lawyer can answer your question without reviewing your agreement. We speak with you first to get an idea about the work you do, the industry you are in, and what you plan to do. Sometimes you may be required to place both your current employer and your future employer on notice of the... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Contracts and Employment Law for New York on
Q: I signed a contract stating I must give my employer 90 day notice. What are the legal repercussions if I leave before?

My employer made me sign a contract stating I must give them 90 day notice before leaving. I find it excessive and I want to know what would I happen if I leave before. Also, that even if I give them the 90 notice but I take days off between the time I hand in my notice and my last day, I must work... View More

Kevin Abessi
Kevin Abessi
answered on Jan 12, 2021

This sounds like a “Garden Leave Provision.”

It’s not like you can be stopped from leaving, so the question is whether it’s enforceable, and if so, what are the damages they deserve for an employee breach of that particular demand.

An attorney would probably need more...
View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Workers' Compensation for New York on
Q: Question about PUA

Hello! Would one of the following be enough proof of self employment to qualify for PUA (pandemic unemployment assistance) ? : a check I received for a private lesson I taught in November 2020, check I reveived for a photo session I did in December 2020. I am a self employed actor and photographer.... View More

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Jan 10, 2021

The Department of Labor determines what proof you must provide. They can request more if it's not clear.

If you are denied benefits make sure to TIMELY request an administrative hearing before an ALJ. I think all hearings are telephonic. You can then compare your claim file with any...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: can i be fired if i don’t want a job that i wasn’t originally hired for?

i was hired as a cook in a kitchen and i was involved in a car accident (Not Job Related) which caused me to be out of work for six months.Upon my return to work i sent them all my doctors notes and letters with a date of return i was informed that their are no more positions in the kitchen and... View More

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Dec 9, 2020

If you were "at will" they needed no reason to terminate you.

It looks like you may have been disabled. At least temporarily. The FMLA would have protected your job for at least 12 weeks. You would have completed FMLA paperwork if your employer had more than 50 employees and if...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: i receive severance pay for 9 weeks. Ami eligible to receive unemployment starting week 10 or

or my eligibility is based on the amount of severance package i received divided by $504 and then i can apply? Severance is paid in lump sum

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Nov 17, 2020

Will severance, dismissal or termination pay be made prior to 30 days after your termination or severance date? If yes, you will need to disclose this pay to the DOL and your unemployment benefits will begin after your severance pay is "exhausted" based on your earnings. An employment... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: Hi What legally can happen if I choose to treat my ADD and I need accommodations?

I have had ADD many years. I have a expired IEP. I have had bad years of lack of focus. I want to go back to treat it with medication. However I have seen ADD is not on the list of disabilities a company has to offer accommodations for and can not penalized you for .

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Nov 8, 2020

Generally, if you have no employment contract, you are not union represented, nor do you work for the government, you are considered "at will." The overwhelming majority of employees across the entire United States are "at will." That means that they can be fired for a good... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Discrimination and Employment Law for New York on
Q: Hi, I have a no compete w/ a severance clause included. How hard/costly would be to get this voided so I can work ?

The parent company recently bought a similar company to the one I work for now and they are taking over all areas and top mgmt is being filled with their people. Many people are being fired. No communication is being shared as to how the team is being selected. It is supposed to be a merger but a... View More

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Oct 30, 2020

Your question deals with employee choice doctrine. If you accept money then you are bound by the non-compete terms no matter how severe or possibly illegal.

If you choose not to accept the severance pay and are being fired through no fault of your own then the non-compete itself might be...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: Rights violation

At my work I put in for paid family leave of absence and the only one I told about it was human resources. A few days after some of my fellow coworkers we’re coming up to me saying I heard you were taking a leave soon? Do I have any recourse against the company I work for being that human... View More

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Oct 16, 2020

What are your damages? It's one of the first questions an employment lawyer is trying to answer when they speak with you in an initial telephone conference.

Was there an adverse employment action? You were not terminated nor were you demoted with a loss in pay or passed over for a...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Collections for New York on
Q: how to stop an income execution befor it starts
Michael David Siegel
Michael David Siegel
answered on Oct 14, 2020

It depends on how the judgment that caused the execution was derived, and whether your employer will cooperate.

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: I live in New York State my ex employer is refusing to give me my last paycheck and less I turn T-shirts and a handbook
Tim Akpinar
Tim Akpinar
answered on Sep 26, 2020

An employment attorney could advise best, but your question remains open for two weeks. Until you are able to consult with an employment attorney for meaningful guidance here, you could see whether the company policy or other guidelines address the return of these items. As a PRACTICAL matter if it... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: Received a severance agreement from my employer. Will signing agreement impact my ability to apply for unemployment?
Charles Joseph
PREMIUM
Charles Joseph
answered on Sep 25, 2020

It depends.

You are not eligible to receive unemployment benefits if you are receiving dismissal/severance pay at a rate that equals or exceeds the maximum weekly unemployment insurance benefit rate.

However, if your weekly severance payments are less than the maximum unemployment...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: Is it legal for a company to avoid NYC minimum overtime exempt salary requirements by having an out of state address?

The company has an address in CT and rents office space in Manhattan where their NYC employees report to. Salaried employees get paid $25-$40K per year and do not get paid overtime. Employer rationale is that they are not a NYC employer because they're based in CT.

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Sep 23, 2020

Sounds ridiculous.

Every employer who does business in New York State must comply with New York State's Labor Laws. Any employer who does business in New York City must comply with both New York State's and New York City's Labor Laws.

No full time employee earns less...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: As a job seeker, can I sue an employer who posts a discriminatory job posting?

I've encountered over a dozen so far. They ask for female _____ or a black or latinx _____ directly, for example. Some just say "preference for African American".

How the hell is this legal?

Is there no legal way to stop this blatant discrimination.

If I can... View More

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Sep 23, 2020

There certainly is. You copy the posting everywhere you find it. Then you apply for the position. If you meet the posted qualifications and you are not hired you have a claim.

FYI. There are professional plaintiffs out there who look for discriminatory postings around the country and...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: I’m a gay male. My yearly salary is $3-6K (5-10%) less than my 2 female counterparts. Do I have a potential EPA case?

The company I work at is majority female run. My department head is female, my manager is female, and my counterparts are female. All HR personal are female. My title is the same as my female counter parts, as are my roles and responsibilities. My effort and performance is on par or better, and I... View More

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Sep 22, 2020

Maybe. Your sexual orientation or identity makes no difference regarding the application of federal or state laws. You should discuss this issue with some employment lawyers in confidence. There are many different ways to approach it. Skilled employment lawyers may be able to help you.

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: Can my employer charge me for some favors which was done voluntarily?

I have worked for a company for 2 weeks. They only paid half of my wages but they helped me with accommodation and transportation from house to work place. We did not make any contract, I did not sign anything but working hours and pay rate were written on an application. I had to leave the country... View More

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Sep 17, 2020

Everyone in New York State is entitled to be paid no less than minimum wage for all labor which an employer permits an employee to suffer. However, an employer is also entitled to recover any loans or advances to which employer and employee agreed. Some lawyer will need to review all documentation,... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Employment Discrimination and Employment Law for New York on
Q: Do I have legal standing to sue my SUNY school if I contract coronavirus while working as an RA?

https://www.allotsego.com/suny-oneonta-ras-threaten-strike/

I have not received test results and I have been working in biohazardous conditions that were not outlined in my contract. I also cannot return home yet since my father is battling a 9/11 related cancer and is extremely... View More

Tim Akpinar
Tim Akpinar
answered on Sep 12, 2020

An employment attorney should advise on your matter, but you await a response for a week. In addition to reaching out to an employment law attorney, you could also consider consulting with a workers' comp attorney to learn about whether the nature of your job duties might possibly be relevant... View More

Justia Ask a Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask a Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Justia, or between you and any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask a Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.