Ask a Question

Get free answers to your Employment Law legal questions from lawyers in your area.

Lawyers, increase your visibility by answering questions and getting points. Answer Questions
Employment Law Questions & Answers
2 Answers | Asked in Contracts, Employment Law, Business Law and Collections for California on
Q: Does California's FWPA apply to equipment rentals?

I provide equipment rentals as part of my freelance services. California recently established the Freelance Worker's Protection Act which stipulates that I may collect up to double the amount stipulated in a contract for professional services when a client does not pay on time or at all. If... View More

Pavel Kolmogorov
PREMIUM
Pavel Kolmogorov pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Jan 16, 2025

The FWPA primarily focuses on the payment for services rendered by freelance workers. If an equipment rental is viewed as an ancillary part of the services you provide (for example, tools or equipment necessary to complete a freelance project), it may be argued to fall under the umbrella of... View More

View More Answers

2 Answers | Asked in Employment Law for California on
Q: My employer is forcing me to take of MLK day without pay and I am a full time employee is this legal in California?
Neil Pedersen
Neil Pedersen
answered on Jan 14, 2025

Yes, it is. Paid holidays are a discretionary employee benefit. Private employers can decide to pay employees for holidays or not. Some union agreement can contain provisions requiring the payment for holidays or even premium wages if you work a holiday, so if you are in a union, speak to your... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts and Employment Law for North Carolina on
Q: I am a part-time teacher at CMS, but HR is offering a new full-time contract, but I don't that. What should I do?

I applied for my current position at the CMS hiring enterprise website for a position at my current work location. I was aware that there was another listing on that website for both schools as a full-time and I did not apply for that position. I only applied for my current position as a... View More

Liscah Isaboke
Liscah Isaboke
answered on Jan 9, 2025

If you applied, interviewed, and signed a contract for a part-time position at your current location only, you are generally not obligated to work at another location unless you agree to a new contract. Review your original contract carefully to confirm its terms. Politely but firmly inform HR that... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Workers' Compensation for Washington on
Q: I wasnt paid all my hours at my old job, they refused to pay me after I asked.

I had permission from my manager to skip lunch due to my i.b.s, and that it wouldn't be deducted from my hours, surprise surprise in my final paycheck every lunch was deducted and I never got paid for those hours I worked. it's a family owned business so once I reached out to h.r or... View More

Merry A Kogut
Merry A Kogut
answered on Jan 9, 2025

I'm so sorry to hear about your employment issues and health problems.

You may want to try this first - you can file a complaint with a WA State agency for free: https://www.lni.wa.gov/workers-rights/workplace-complaints/worker-rights-complaints

Your former employer is...
View More

2 Answers | Asked in Employment Law and Workers' Compensation for California on
Q: I have a question on employment law do to a incident at work

So I’ve never done anything like this or have dealt with lawyers or anything but everyone tells me I should talk to one do to what happened to me I was on a jobsite outside of Redding CA for my company but we were working on a PGE site, the company I worked for we built and service transformers... View More

Neil Pedersen
Neil Pedersen
answered on Jan 9, 2025

Because you were injured on the job, you should consider speaking with a Workers Compensation attorney to address any medical costs and your pain and possible future effects on your body from the incident. You can also report the safety violation to OSHA if you wish to do so to prevent future... View More

View More Answers

2 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law and Employment Law for New York on
Q: Can my friend answer "no" to this question?

"In the past ten (10) years, have you ever been convicted of a crime involving a felony, misdemeanor, infraction, or violation of any law? Please exclude all traffic violations."

My friend was convicted of § 240.20 Disorderly conduct in NY in 2018. After one year, they were told... View More

Marco Caviglia
Marco Caviglia
answered on Jan 8, 2025

This is a tricky area when discussing job applications requesting information of past convictions. You state that the Disorderly Conduct violation conviction was sealed [that should be confirmed with the court to make sure it was done]. The Legal Action Center in NYC advises what to do in the... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for Texas on
Q: I've been working with a company as an independent contractor for 3 years. But I believe I'm an employee.

Paid directly through zelle

Had a company card

Traveled with them

Travel expenses and perdeim paid. Including flights rentals corporate Housing.

I used tools paid for by them for jobs

Requested time off

John Michael Frick
John Michael Frick
answered on Jan 8, 2025

A worker is an employee if the purchaser of that worker's service has the right to direct or control the worker, both as to the final results and as to the details of when, where, and how the work is done. Control need not actually be exercised; rather, if the service recipient has the right... View More

3 Answers | Asked in Employment Law and Business Law for California on
Q: I was changed from hourly to salary, with a verbal notice and a number emailed to me. Is this legal? I have not agreed

I have not agreed to anything. I emailed my “bosses” expressing concern about the terms. I was kicked up to the regional manager and had a few email exchanges expressing confusion and concern. He essentially emailed me new terms, which I still never agreed to, and left it at that. I’d like... View More

Maya L. Serkova
Maya L. Serkova
answered on Jan 7, 2025

In California, all employees are considered at-will unless there is a contract to the contrary. At-will employment means the employer may change the terms of your employment including the classification. However, to be properly classified as an exempt employee you must be paid at least double the... View More

View More Answers

2 Answers | Asked in Employment Law for Washington on
Q: employment question: minimum salary washington state

I am a part time employee in washington state. i am currently below the salary threshold. i work at a nonprofit. i asked my employer and they disagreed with me. is there any reason i am in the wrong? this would also apply up to three years past as well.

Brad S Kane
Brad S Kane
answered on Jan 6, 2025

Your employer is incorrect. The salary threshold is based on a 40 hour week, not a part-time week.

The Department of Labor and Industries provides a chart showing the required minimum weekly earnings at:

https://www.lni.wa.gov/forms-publications/f700-207-000.pdf

View More Answers

2 Answers | Asked in Employment Law for Washington on
Q: employment question: minimum salary washington state

I am a part time employee in washington state. i am currently below the salary threshold. i work at a nonprofit. i asked my employer and they disagreed with me. is there any reason i am in the wrong? this would also apply up to three years past as well.

Merry A Kogut
Merry A Kogut
answered on Jan 7, 2025

I'm sorry to hear about your salary issues. Generally, there is definitely a minimum wage in WA, with very few exceptions (such as restaurant servers). You can read all the details on this page, and if you believe that your employer is wrong, you can file a complaint here, too. Also,... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Cannabis & Marijuana Law, Consumer Law, Employment Law and Products Liability for Texas on
Q: I accidentally consumed a product with THC and I have a job that does random tests. Should I inform my employer?

I occasionally do legal mushroom edibles but always buy products that do not contain any THC or THC derivatives because my employer does random tests. My smoke shop started selling mushroom vapes so I decided to try one. After using it the effects were reminiscent of marijuana, noticeably different... View More

John Michael Frick
John Michael Frick
answered on Jan 6, 2025

There is no "good" or "right" answer to your question. If you tell your employer that you even accidentally consumed THC under the mistaken impression it was a psychedelic, and your employer has a zero tolerance or drug-free policy, or your job involves the operation of... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Employment Discrimination for North Carolina on
Q: I was laid off while pregnant.

Since having my first child in January 2023, there were a few instances of discrimination such as being turned down for an additional role that I was more than qualified for and the reason being communicated that I was a new mom. I became pregnant again in July 2024 and told my manager in Aug 2024.... View More

Kirk Angel
Kirk Angel
answered on Jan 5, 2025

You can ask, but they may not give it to you. However, if you have suffered discrimination based on pregnancy, you must file a charge with the EEOC within 180 days of the discriminatory action. If you do not, you will lose your legal rights. Also, if you sign a severance agreement it will contain a... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Employment Law for California on
Q: Are employers allowed to take PTO when using California Sick hours.

I work for a Humanitarin a non profit, who deducts PTO when using California Sick. Is this allowed? My understanding of this law is that PTO and Sick are supposed to have separate “banks” and sick hours are completely separate and guaranteed hours.

Brad S Kane
Brad S Kane
answered on Jan 5, 2025

If you have sick leave accumulated, the employer should only be deducting from your sick leave if you are out sick. If you have no sick leave accumulated or run out, then you can draw on your accumulated PTO. Your employer can not require you to use PTO for sick, when you have accumulated sick... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Discrimination, Employment Law and Sexual Harassment for Washington on
Q: I had an inappropriate text relationship with a higher up at work.

It ended abruptly. Ever since, he's been treating me poorly, jerking me around, and I think he's trying to get me to quit. I would like to push back because my quality of life is suffering and I'm not going to be forced out of the company.

Unfortunately I do not have all the... View More

Merry A Kogut
Merry A Kogut
answered on Jan 5, 2025

I'm so very sorry you're going through this. I have a lifetime of employment discrimination/sexual harassment experience, even before law school (I was a discrimination investigator at the Washington State Human Rights Commission).

First, write out a timeline for your...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for Texas on
Q: Will a non compete affect my ability to move to another company?

Employer is based in NY, I reside in Texas.

John Michael Frick
John Michael Frick
answered on Jan 2, 2025

A non-compete agreement can restrict your ability to move to a different company in Texas. It depends on whether the non-compete agreement itself is legally enforceable under the Covenants Not to Complete Act and whether the work you will be doing for the new company violates the terms of your... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Employment Law and Employment Discrimination for New York on
Q: Can my company stop me from moving?

I work remotely in healthcare. My company is based out of New York. I informed HR that I plan on moving outside of the state. I received a list of states which did not include the state that I intend to move to. In our remote worker agreement, it does say that we have to get permission from HR, but... View More

Joseph James Raetzer
Joseph James Raetzer
answered on Dec 30, 2024

I'm so sorry you're having this problem with your employer - moving is hard enough without the stress of employer pressures! From a straight contract law perspective, it's going to come down to what you agreed to in your employment contract. From your description, it seems like you... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Employment Law and Business Law for California on
Q: Labor law questions. I Got Served a notice for missed payments and missed overtime. But I'm the new owner as of 2 years

I bought the restaurant 2 years ago and old employees working here sued the previous owner but the motive has my name on it. I made new corporation and I don't know the plaintiff.

Brad S Kane
Brad S Kane
answered on Dec 27, 2024

Check your agreement with the prior owner, the prior owner should be required to defend and indemnify you for claims that arose prior to the purchase.

If purchased the assets only and not the business, you may have a defense there.

Further, you will need to hire a lawyer to defend...
View More

View More Answers

3 Answers | Asked in Employment Law for California on
Q: Is it legal to tip from my food sales with busboys and hostess’s? They only help with drinks and busing tables.

Management deducts 20% to busboys and 8% to hostess’s from my paycheck. Their responsibilities are to bring customers drinks. I’m tipping out a percentage of my tips for the food sales but they do not serve or deliver the food. Is it legal for them to do this?

Brad S Kane
Brad S Kane
answered on Dec 24, 2024

Yes, hosts and bussers can share in the tip pool as long as they are in the chain of service, which includes seating customers, cleaning tables, delivering drinks and preparing food, provided the percentages are reasonable. Managers, owners and supervisors are not allowed to participate in the tip... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Discrimination and Employment Law for Washington on
Q: Am I being treated unfairly and a victim of work place retaliation after reporting safety concerns about a new coworker?

My manager hired a man who has a lengthy history of DV and he is aggressive verbally to our female co workers. I looked at his legal history and discovered the charges. I brought it to the attention of the manager and she said that we should avoid pushing his buttons. Her boss found out about the... View More

Merry A Kogut
Merry A Kogut
answered on Dec 23, 2024

If you believe you're being treated unfairly or retaliated against at work after reporting safety concerns, let’s break down what’s happening and explore your options. Washington State has laws in place to protect employees in situations like yours, so you may have recourse.... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Civil Rights and Employment Law for Texas on
Q: What type of lawyer do I need in terms of a mental health disability and my job?

I have bipolar disorder and need to know if my job can be at risk because of it.

John Michael Frick
John Michael Frick
answered on Dec 23, 2024

You should contact a lawyer who practices in the area of employment law in or near the county where you work. Typically speaking, if your employer has enough employees to be covered by the applicable statutes, and you can show that your bipolar disorder qualifies as a bona fide disability, your... View More

View More Answers

Justia Ask a Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask a Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Justia, or between you and any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask a Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.