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Virginia Juvenile Law Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Family Law and Juvenile Law for Virginia on
Q: Does my 12 year old have to have visitation with his father if he does not want to? There currently is no order.

The father has not had contact with my child since he was 3 months old. I am going for child support and I never have before. In turn, I am quite positive he and his parents will go for visitation. Will my child have to have visitation if he does not want to? He does not want to have anything to... View More

Gary D. Godman
Gary D. Godman
answered on May 10, 2016

If he files for visitation, he will have to show that what he is asking for is in the child's best interests. The wishes of the child are a factor for the judge to consider in setting visitation, but it is only one of many factors listed in the law under Virginia code 20-124.3... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Juvenile Law for Virginia on
Q: I'm 17 years old and wanting to live with my 21 year old fiancé. I turn 18 in 3 months we have parental consent.

Social services is involved and are saying they will charge my fiancé for contributing to a minor, how can I live with him and get social services off of our back for good?

Gary D. Godman
Gary D. Godman
answered on Apr 26, 2016

You can either get married now with parental permission or wait three months. If social services is involved, they mean business, and contributing to the delinquency of a minor is a Class 1 Misdemeanor punishable by up to 12 months in jail and/or a fine of up to $2500. Don't do anything... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law and Juvenile Law for Virginia on
Q: Is it legal to kick your 11 YO out and call his father to come get him, not allowing him back in the house.

My ex-wife has legal and physical custody of our boys 11 and 14. During an disagreement with the 11 YO, she called me to get him saying that he cannot live with her anymore,and that I have to take him. I did and things are fine. Is that child abandonment? If so what can be done? I want legal... View More

Gary D. Godman
Gary D. Godman
answered on Apr 22, 2016

There's a lot going on here that's best suited to a confidential consultation with a family law attorney. There's a difference between "kick out" into dad's custody and literally "kick out" onto the sidewalk, with the latter being much more objectionable... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law, Immigration Law and Juvenile Law for Virginia on
Q: If I am 18 but my mother pays the passport fees ($150), who does my passport belong to?

My mother paid the money required to receive a passport/updated passport. I am 18 years old and a legal US citizen. She told me that I am not allowed to keep this passport in my possession because it is not mine, seeing as I did not pay for it. She also stated if I tried to take this passport of my... View More

Gary D. Godman
Gary D. Godman
answered on Apr 20, 2016

Your passport is the property of the US Government and is meant to be held in the possession of the identified person - you. I do not see how she can report it stolen if it is not her own document. Your other option is to report it stolen yourself and pay the fees to receive a new one directly to... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law, Family Law, Juvenile Law and Adoption for Virginia on
Q: When I was 12 I took my adoption father to court/put him in jail for raping me over the years and..

My adoption mother bailed him out the same night he got arrested. Over the years, the case wasn't going anywhere and I was convinced by them to drop the charges and come home. Eventually I did and it didn't get better. I'm 23 now and I'm not being raped but I'm sexually... View More

Gary D. Godman
Gary D. Godman
answered on Apr 13, 2016

There doesn't appear to be any reason why you couldn't call the police or go to the magistrate for the ongoing situations (sexual battery) and/or stop going to that home and keep your child out of that home. You may want to get a consultation with an attorney to make a safety plan. Stay safe.

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law, Immigration Law and Juvenile Law for Virginia on
Q: my 12 year old brother and my 11 year old sister are u.s citizens and are currently living in El Salvador with my mother

, I want to bring them here to the U.S with me but their passports are expired. What do I need in order for them to come back to the U.S and be enrolled in school. I'm currently 18 turning 19 on sept. 04 and my mother is giving me permission to do so since she has sole custody of them.

Gary D. Godman
Gary D. Godman
answered on Apr 5, 2016

First things first - they need renewed passports. Review the American Citizen Services page at the US Embassy - San Salvador website for requirements: http://sansalvador.usembassy.gov/service.html.

Whether or not mom can give you permission to assume custody would depend on if there is a...
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1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and Juvenile Law for Virginia on
Q: Is it considered rape if I (a 16 year old) willingly agreed/ wanted to do oral with a 19 year old boy?

We didn't do actual sex, just oral.

Gary D. Godman
Gary D. Godman
answered on Mar 14, 2016

Yes, it would be one of the many versions of sexual assault as the 16-year-old is a child and cannot legally consent to such activity.

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law and Juvenile Law for Virginia on
Q: Can my daughter's last name change?

In Virginia, i have a 3 year old daughter unmarried. my ex decided to give my daughter her last name (when I expressed how I wanted her to have mine). I have always been in my child's life, since she was born. Now she's getting married and wants to change my daughter's last name to... View More

Gary D. Godman
Gary D. Godman
answered on Mar 14, 2016

To change the child's name, she would have to petition the court for permission. You would be given an opportunity to appear at a hearing to state your objections. The ex would have to prove that a name change is in the child's best interests.

1 Answer | Asked in Juvenile Law for Virginia on
Q: Do you have to wait until graduation to move out once you're 18? (I turn 18 in Feb of my senior year)
Gary D. Godman
Gary D. Godman
answered on Feb 22, 2016

Generally, once you're 18, you're an adult as far as Virginia is concerned. The state bar has a packet for information that you should look at: http://www.vsb.org/docs/SY18_2015.pdf. Also, realistically, you must have a stable plan for how you're going to support yourself while... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law, Juvenile Law and Military Law for Virginia on
Q: 1st offense, DWI ,underage (19), blew a .007 at station , active duty military already NJPd. What am I looking at?

Fell asleep at a red light, failed field sobriety tests, blew a .007 at station but I'm 19 charged with DWI . I'm an active duty marine , already got NJPd for it .military is also making me go to alcohol classes. This is my first offense . Is there anyway I can get out of this without to... View More

Kristin Paulding
Kristin Paulding
answered on Feb 11, 2016

There is a specific Virginia Code Section for people under the age of 21 who have been arrested for DUI. Under 18.2-266.1 if you are under 21 and you are driving with a BAC of .02 to .08 you can be found guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor which is punishable by up to 12 months in jail and a $2500... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Juvenile Law for Virginia on
Q: if full custody is givien to mother and father has visitation but child doesnt want to come can mother force her to go.

she is 7 and has visited her father for 5 years the full custody just went throw 6 months ago. It use to be joint custody til mother lied in court and full was awarded to her. On the 2nd weekend of each month the children have been staying the weekend with father. Now all of a sudden the youngest... View More

Robert Jason De Groot
Robert Jason De Groot
answered on Oct 28, 2015

I do not practice in your state, and direct you to speak with an attorney there about this. But in my state, the mother would most likely be held in contempt of court. So, discuss that with the attorney you go to see.

1 Answer | Asked in Juvenile Law for Virginia on
Q: I am 16, living in Henrico Virginia. If a cop sees me after curfew what happens?
Samantha Bohannon
Samantha Bohannon
answered on Dec 9, 2015

Depends on why you are out after curfew. If you are alone, without parental permission, and going home after a school event or work, then nothing will happen. However, if you are doing something you shouldn't be doing, you may get ticketed for being out past curfew and then whatever else you... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Juvenile Law for Virginia on
Q: Can a minor be questioned with out the presents of his parents? Can his words be used to charged him if he was never

read his rights?

Kristin Paulding
Kristin Paulding
answered on Oct 4, 2015

The police can question a minor without his parents or guardians present. Your statements can be used to charge you even if you were not read your rights. However, they may be kept out of Court if you go to trial and the police were required to read you your Miranda rights. It's best to talk... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Juvenile Law for Virginia on
Q: I'm 17 and live in Virginia. I need to get out of this house ASAP but I know my mother won't give consent. help?
Thomas H. Roberts
Thomas H. Roberts
answered on Dec 10, 2014

There are two methods of obtaining emancipation without a parents consent by statute: get married or join the military. Neither of these methods is wise if the sole reason is to simply get out of the house!

§ 16.1-333. Findings necessary to order that minor is emancipated

The...
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2 Answers | Asked in Juvenile Law for Virginia on
Q: My son had a DUI conviction in August 2006. He completed Alcohol program and is sober. We can this be expunged

Do we have to hire a lawyer to get this expunged? I read that VA never expunges DUI records. This seems unfair since my son has been sober ever since completing the CAB program in 2006. This is preventing him from being hired.

Mr. Andrew T. Bodoh
Mr. Andrew T. Bodoh
answered on Jan 21, 2011

Virginia does not expunge DUI convictions. There is really no way to remove such a conviction from one's record.

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1 Answer | Asked in Juvenile Law for Virginia on
Q: I was 15 when i was charged with a misdemeanor of grand larceny I reside in VA is my record expunged at 19?
Mr. Andrew T. Bodoh
Mr. Andrew T. Bodoh
answered on Jan 18, 2011

No, but as long as it was just a misdemeanor, they will be expunged on the January 2nd following 5 years after the last hearing in the case. In other words, you will be at least 20 or 21 before it is expunged.

1 Answer | Asked in Juvenile Law for Virginia on
Q: How do I unseal an expunged record?
Paul A. Prados
Paul A. Prados
answered on Jan 13, 2011

If a criminal record is truly expunged then there is no process to "unseal" it. Expunged records are destroyed. for the purposes of protecting the accused from ever being harmed again by a previously dismissed prosecution.

The order requiring records to be expunged may very well...
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