Ask a Question

Get free answers to your Criminal Law legal questions from lawyers in your area.

Lawyers, increase your visibility by answering questions and getting points. Answer Questions
Florida Criminal Law Questions & Answers
3 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law and White Collar Crime for Florida on
Q: Facing 141 felony counts for theft; is jail time likely?

My friend is facing 141 felony counts of scheme to defraud for stealing around $28,000 from work, grand theft, and use of a 2-way communication device in Florida. He has no prior record but was charged with possession of cannabis and attempted escape afterward. He is represented by a public... View More

Jeffrey H. Garland
PREMIUM
Jeffrey H. Garland
answered on Mar 19, 2025

Yes, he’s looking at jail or prison time. Actually, his maximum exposure exceeds 500 years. If he’s innocent, he could go to trial for the theft charges. But the escape and marijuana charges are likely not directly related to the thefts. Hence, he could get off the theft charges and still have... View More

View More Answers

3 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law and White Collar Crime for Florida on
Q: Facing 141 felony counts for theft; is jail time likely?

My friend is facing 141 felony counts of scheme to defraud for stealing around $28,000 from work, grand theft, and use of a 2-way communication device in Florida. He has no prior record but was charged with possession of cannabis and attempted escape afterward. He is represented by a public... View More

Leonard Louis Cagan
Leonard Louis Cagan
answered on Mar 19, 2025

The basic answer is Yes. The more precise answer would be dependent on the scoresheet as calculated by the State Attorney's office. Different Judges and Jurisdictions may differ some, but I find it difficult to believe that such a high number of charges would not result in some jail/prison... View More

View More Answers

3 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law, Libel & Slander and Civil Rights for Florida on
Q: Can media coverage of a court miscommunication affect my trial and public defender's reputation?

I am facing a possession charge and have a trial scheduled for next month. My public defender told me I could leave the courtroom, which led to a warrant for failure to appear, even though I was present. This was resolved with the judge, who lifted the warrant after we explained the... View More

Charles M.  Baron
Charles M. Baron
answered on Mar 17, 2025

Sorry, had typo in my previously-posted answer: Second line from bottom "ability to remove one for cause...." should read "ability to remove any for cause...."

View More Answers

3 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law, Libel & Slander and Civil Rights for Florida on
Q: Can media coverage of a court miscommunication affect my trial and public defender's reputation?

I am facing a possession charge and have a trial scheduled for next month. My public defender told me I could leave the courtroom, which led to a warrant for failure to appear, even though I was present. This was resolved with the judge, who lifted the warrant after we explained the... View More

Charles M.  Baron
Charles M. Baron
answered on Mar 17, 2025

Sorry to hear about this incident that is worrying you. First, you currently have a lawyer - your APD (Asst. Public Defender), with whom you should discuss these concerns. That discussion might alleviate your concerns. If you have doubts about your lawyer's competence and/or veracity, you... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Florida on
Q: Received summons for petit theft in Florida, first offense. What to do?

I've received a criminal summons for petit theft from Walmart that occurred 2 years ago in Sebring, FL. This is my first offense, involving theft over $100 and is classified as a second-degree misdemeanor. I have not had any communications or settlement offers from Walmart. I haven't... View More

Drew  Fritsch
PREMIUM
Drew Fritsch pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Mar 13, 2025

You should definitely consult with an attorney prior to your arraignment. If the property was worth $100 or more it is actually a first degree misdemeanor punishable by up to a year in jail. If you can't afford to hire a private attorney you can apply for the public defender as well. Wal-Mart... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law and Civil Litigation for Florida on
Q: Can unsworn video identification be court evidence?

A detective came to my house and asked me to identify my boyfriend in a surveillance video, where he was seen walking back and forth along a fence. I was not sworn in during this process. This identification is included in his discovery but notes in bold that I was not sworn in. Can this be used as... View More

Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Mar 14, 2025

You can be subpoenaed to testify as to the truth of what you told the detective. If you disobey the subpoena, you can be held in contempt of court. If, when you are forced to testify, you recant and deny what you said on video, you can be charged with lying to a police officer.

View More Answers

2 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law and Civil Litigation for Florida on
Q: Can unsworn video identification be court evidence?

A detective came to my house and asked me to identify my boyfriend in a surveillance video, where he was seen walking back and forth along a fence. I was not sworn in during this process. This identification is included in his discovery but notes in bold that I was not sworn in. Can this be used as... View More

Charles M.  Baron
Charles M. Baron
answered on Mar 13, 2025

If you are not testifying in court, use of your out-of-court statement to prove the truth of that statement would be hearsay, and that would generally be inadmissible - but there are exceptions to the hearsay rule, so a prosecutor would want to try to find a way to bring it under an exception if... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Florida on
Q: What happens if I violate probation in FL by leaving the state?

In Florida, what can I expect after violating my probation by not meeting my probation officer and leaving the state without permission? I have been on probation for about three months, had a prior violation for an additional charge that was later dropped, and left because I did not have anywhere... View More

Leonard Louis Cagan
Leonard Louis Cagan
answered on Mar 13, 2025

I would recommend contacting a local attorney familiar with the court that your case is in. If you leave the state and do not continue to report, you will be deemed an absconder and will probably face incarceration.

I would not relish having to always look over my shoulder waiting to be...
View More

2 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law, Civil Litigation and Gov & Administrative Law for Florida on
Q: Bond issue between Polk and Hillsborough Counties, FL.

I have an issue regarding a bond between two counties in Florida. An inmate was arrested in Hillsborough County (County B) on a warrant from Polk County (County A) and has been transported to County A. I paid her bond in County B, but County A has rejected the bond, preventing her from proceeding... View More

Leonard Louis Cagan
Leonard Louis Cagan
answered on Mar 13, 2025

Now that the person has been moved to Polk County this has become a Polk County issue solely. If you have hired a criminal lawyer for this person they will need to file a motion in Polk County to seek to have any conditions of bond amended. To be honest I'm quite surprised to Hillsborough... View More

View More Answers

2 Answers | Asked in Civil Rights and Criminal Law for Florida on
Q: Can police search my car after I consented due to feeling antagonized?

I had just rented a room when police officers responded to a disturbance call, stating it was at 17:45, though body cam footage shows they arrived at 18:35. The officers immediately wanted to search for drugs, mentioning we were across from a known drug motel. Several officers were present, and... View More

Charles M.  Baron
Charles M. Baron
answered on Mar 9, 2025

That would depend on what you mean by whatever actions made you feel "antagonized". The issue is whether there was voluntary consent. Coercion, threats, etc. may render a "yes" to be involuntary. To get advice, you must consult a lawyer to go over the incident in detail. I... View More

View More Answers

2 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law and Personal Injury for Florida on
Q: Petty theft citation with prior diversion, seeking probation/no jail in FL.

I am a 74-year-old female who received a citation for petty theft after allegedly taking four dog treats from a store. The store staff did not witness the act, and there is no video surveillance. However, I did admit to a police officer that I took the treats for my sick dog to avoid going to the... View More

Charles M.  Baron
Charles M. Baron
answered on Mar 6, 2025

It's best to hire counsel. If you cannot afford it, you could try the Florida Bar Lawyer Referral Service, which has a LOW FEE panel of attorneys available or low income individuals. But if you don't hire counsel, here's a couple tips. First, a status conference is not a judicial... View More

View More Answers

4 Answers | Asked in Probate, Real Estate Law and Criminal Law for Florida on
Q: Do I have rights to my grandmother's property in Florida without a will?

I have been living in my deceased grandmother’s property since it was built in 1990. She did not leave a will or legal documents for the property. I am her first grandchild and her daughter, my mother, is also deceased. My uncle, her surviving son, and my younger sibling are involved as well.... View More

Anwar Elias Hadeed
PREMIUM
Anwar Elias Hadeed pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Mar 10, 2025

In Florida, if your grandmother passed away without a will (intestate), her property would typically pass to her heirs under Florida intestacy laws (Fla. Stat. § 732.103). Since your mother (her daughter) is deceased, her share would likely pass to you and your sibling, while your uncle, as her... View More

View More Answers

4 Answers | Asked in Probate, Real Estate Law and Criminal Law for Florida on
Q: Do I have rights to my grandmother's property in Florida without a will?

I have been living in my deceased grandmother’s property since it was built in 1990. She did not leave a will or legal documents for the property. I am her first grandchild and her daughter, my mother, is also deceased. My uncle, her surviving son, and my younger sibling are involved as well.... View More

Phillip William Gunthert
Phillip William Gunthert
answered on Mar 5, 2025

Generally, you would need to review the deed of the property and see what it states specifically with respect to ownership rights. If the property was in your grandmother's name alone and she is deceased with no Will, then the Florida Intestate Statutes *without a Will" are going to... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Civil Litigation, Civil Rights and Criminal Law for Florida on
Q: Steps to address false claims in stalking injunction case in FL?

In a stalking injunction case in Lake County, Florida, my fingerprints were taken in court without my public defender present, which I believe was not legal. The judge later ordered these fingerprints to be destroyed. The plaintiff, who has been harassing us to move, provided false information,... View More

Michael Rubin
Michael Rubin
answered on Mar 2, 2025

Since the prints were destroyed, you suffered no injuries

Public Defenders work hard for their money, are often overwhelmed, and rarely deserve the negative treatment they receive. Do you have evidence this was deliberately done, as opposed to a mistake?

People often make good faith...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and Traffic Tickets for Florida on
Q: After being arrested for Fleeing and Eluding, we want to sell the bike that was driven when arrested. Is that smart?

Currently waiting for a court date for 2nd degree felony (not aggravated). Looking to change life after hitting rock bottom and getting arrested. Is selling the bike and everything that was part of the problem smart to help with legal fees?

Matthew David Landsman
Matthew David Landsman
answered on Feb 28, 2025

Normally FATE is a 3rd degree felony unless enhanced. If the police intended the vehicle in question to be used as evidence they would have seized it already. If it is your own property you can dispose of it in any manner. It may appear mitigating that you disposed of the instrumentality of the... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Personal Injury and Criminal Law for Florida on
Q: Bitten during a fight, sustained injuries. Do I have a case?

On October 29, 2024, I was bitten by someone who was physically fighting with someone else. The bite broke my skin, caused permanent nerve and muscle damage, and left a permanent scar. An ambulance came to the scene, and I received a tetanus shot the next day. I reported the incident to the police... View More

Charles M.  Baron
Charles M. Baron
answered on Feb 19, 2025

Yes, assuming that person didn't do it for self-defense. If that person is arrested for what he/she did to you, the prosecutor might seek financial compensation for your medical bills; find out. If not, you can sue in civil court that person for that compensation, and either way, you can sue... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Civil Rights and Criminal Law for Florida on
Q: Should my son speak to detectives about car break-ins in our neighborhood?

My 18-year-old son was out late at night in our neighborhood looking for scrap metal when a police officer pulled him over, mentioning recent car break-ins and thefts. The police searched his car and found nothing. Now, a detective wants to come with a partner to our house to ask him if he saw... View More

Charles M.  Baron
Charles M. Baron
answered on Feb 19, 2025

If I were your son, I'd tell the detectives that I'd be happy to speak to them if they first put in writing that I'm not suspected of any crime, with the writing signed and dated by the detective. If they would refuse to do that, I would then say that I am not going to speak to... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Traffic Tickets and Criminal Law for Florida on
Q: Do I report adjudication withheld for traffic misdemeanor in FL on job applications?

I pleaded no contest to a traffic misdemeanor in Florida for driving with a suspended license after my car insurance coverage was dropped. The judge ruled adjudication withheld and ordered me to pay court costs and not drive without a license. I've since reinstated my insurance and... View More

Drew  Fritsch
PREMIUM
Drew Fritsch pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Feb 17, 2025

This answer is based on you having no other connection to the criminal justice system. If the question is phrased "convicted of a crime" you would be correct in answering "no." If the application asks about arrests or mentions had adjudication withheld you would properly answer... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and Employment Law for Florida on
Q: What to expect with 2 out-of-county warrants & no bond holds?

My boyfriend was arrested on two out-of-county warrants for failure to appear at pre-trial for driving while his license was suspended. He was transported for the first warrant, which initially had a no bond hold, and he has a court appearance tomorrow. The public defender mentioned they offered... View More

Drew  Fritsch
PREMIUM
Drew Fritsch pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Feb 17, 2025

I would agree with the public defender's strategy of resolving the one case fairly easily. I am assuming the other case is in a different part of Florida. That judge may or may not know what happened with regard to the other warrant. Further, the judge who issued the warrant may or may not be... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law, Personal Injury and Civil Litigation for Florida on
Q: Can I take legal action for assault by a store employee?

While attempting to exchange defective vapes at a smoke shop in Lakeland, an employee left the back of the counter to verbally insult me and physically assaulted me by shoving, pulling my hair, and punching me as I was leaving. The employee initially claimed there was video footage of the incident... View More

Abraham Solomon Ovadia
Abraham Solomon Ovadia
answered on Feb 17, 2025

Hello. Unless you have severe injuries it is not likely worth a lawyer pursuing this case. There is no insurance for intentional acts, however, negligent training and supervision could provide coverage. But again, unless there is severe injuries this is not a case most lawyers will take.

Justia Ask A Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get free answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask A Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between Justia and you, or between any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions and you, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask A Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises, or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.