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Indiana Criminal Law Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Indiana on
Q: Facing hearing in Indiana for buying alcohol for a 15-year-old minor. Do I need an attorney?

I am facing a first hearing for allegedly buying alcoholic beverages for a minor who is 15 years old in Indiana. There are no previous offenses involved. Do I need an attorney for the first hearing, and what should I expect?

Andrew L. Bennett
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Andrew L. Bennett
answered on Mar 15, 2025

You do not need an attorney for the first hearing, which is your initial hearing as long as you enter a not guilty plea. However, if you are charged with a misdmeanor of furnishing alcohol, you could plead guilty at your initial hearing, though that would be unwise. You should consult with a... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Domestic Violence, Family Law and Criminal Law for Indiana on
Q: Can I strip my abusive ex's parental rights after our baby is born in Indiana?

I am currently pregnant and not married. My boyfriend and I broke up after he physically assaulted me while pregnant, and I pressed charges against him. He also broke into my home, leading to a no-contact order being placed. I have previous charges filed against him for breaking and entering, and I... View More

Andrew L. Bennett
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Andrew L. Bennett
answered on Mar 11, 2025

Since you say you are not married then he currently has no parental rights to your child. However, if he goes to court and establishes paternity, then he would have rights. However, even after paternity is established the court can make visitation supervised or not at all if he is a danger to the... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Constitutional Law and Criminal Law for Indiana on
Q: Can a non-violent felon own a gun after 9th Circuit ruling?

I have a non-violent felony conviction from over ten years ago and have not pursued any legal proceedings since. I'm inquiring about the impact of the United States v. Duarte ruling by the 9th Circuit on my ability to own a gun. Can I now legally own a firearm?

Andrew L. Bennett
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Andrew L. Bennett
answered on Mar 11, 2025

It is uncertain how a 9th circuit case would impact someone living in the 7th circuit or any other circuit, until the S. Ct. hands down a ruling. Regardless, you may want to consider expunging your felony conviction and then going through the process of restoring your rights under IN law. This... View More

1 Answer | Asked in DUI / DWI and Criminal Law for Indiana on
Q: What is the penalty for a DUI in Indiana with a prior out-of-state DUI and a Class 6 felony charge?

What will the penalty be for a DUI in Indiana if there is a prior DUI from another state four years ago, and the current charge has been upgraded to a Class 6 felony for an unknown reason?

Andrew L. Bennett
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Andrew L. Bennett
answered on Mar 11, 2025

If you are arrested for and OWI and have a previous conviction within 7 years in IN or out of state and the out of state conviction offense is substantially similar to an IN offense, then the new OWI can be filed as an F6 felony. This has a penalty range of 6 months to 2 1/2 years in jail and up... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Indiana on
Q: Shoplifting under $10 and I’ve never had any prior convictions. How do I make sure this doesn’t go on my record?

This happened in Indiana but I’m from Kentucky. I was fully compliant but they still gave me a court date. I have a clean record and I would like to know how to make sure this doesn’t go on my record. How do I get this case dismissed or how can I get it expunged? What should I do in court?

Andrew L. Bennett
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Andrew L. Bennett
answered on Feb 18, 2025

When you go to court, do not plead guilty, rather plead not guilty and see if the prosecutor's office would offer you a pre-trial diversion. This is an agreement, where if you complete the terms and have no new arrests or charges, the case gets dismissed and it will then be automatically... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and DUI / DWI for Indiana on
Q: How long for court date after misdemeanor bail in Indiana?

I was bailed out of jail on December 14, 2024, in Steuben County for two misdemeanor charges: possession of marijuana and Operating While Intoxicated (OWI) under the influence of a schedule 1 and 2 substances. I have yet to receive an initial court date for my case and do not have legal... View More

Andrew L. Bennett
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Andrew L. Bennett
answered on Feb 18, 2025

If you have not yet received a court date yet, then the prosecutor has likely not yet filed charges. The prosecutor has two years to file charges under the statute of limitations. You can check on mycase to see if/when charges have been filed. I would suggest consulting with a local criminal... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Indiana on
Q: I have a question about how a plea agreement shows on a criminal record

If a plea agreement states "The parties agree and understand the defendant shall receive misdemeanor treatment for his plea of guilty to count iii, theft, a class D felony" does that mean the defendant was convicted of a class D felony or a class A misdemeanor?

Andrew L. Bennett
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Andrew L. Bennett
answered on Jan 23, 2025

The quoted language means the person plead guilty to an offense that qualifies as a Class D Felony based on the elements of the offense and to get a factual basis for the plea agreement. However, because the sentencing statutes allow for the conviction to be entered as a Class A Misdemeanor then... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and Juvenile Law for Indiana on
Q: Is it OK for a 15 year old to be putting their hands on a 4year old and they are leaving marks on them

It's my 15 year old daughter doing it to my son I'm just over her doing that to him she is always mean to him and she does it on purpose

Elizabeth  Milliken
Elizabeth Milliken
answered on Nov 14, 2024

Based on the facts you gave, I would say it is not okay. In fact, if your daughter is intentionally hurting your son, she could be charged with a criminal offense. Additionally, you are obligated by law to protect your son from being harmed by your daughter. This means if DCS were called due to... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Indiana on
Q: in indiana< if i violate probation efore the expire date, but did not committ a crime will my probation end

i have a vop issued before my probation end date but not for comitting a crime. only for technical violation< now my end date has passed does that mean my probation is over

Elizabeth  Milliken
Elizabeth Milliken
answered on Nov 14, 2024

A Notice of Probation Violation automatically extends the probation period until the violation is resolved.

If the violation is based upon failure to pay fines or probation fees and you are not able to pay, you are entitled to an indigency hearing. If the judge finds you indigent, then...
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1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Indiana on
Q: Why would an attorney put in a motion to withdraw after a case has been decided in Indiana?
Andrew L. Bennett
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Andrew L. Bennett
answered on Oct 31, 2024

If it is a criminal case and a plea agreement has been entered or after a trial the person has been sentenced to probation, the reason for the attorney's appearance in the case has concluded. If the attorney did not withdraw and there were a probation revocation, then the attorney would be... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law and Civil Rights for Indiana on
Q: If one is incarcerated on a ptr & makes bail can the prob. dept. order them to do work release before discovery hearing?

Bartholomew county jail, inmate was incarcerated on ptr from a level 6 felony from 6 years ago. Inmate was offered bail and I paid $5,000 on Friday Oct 4. Today was her initial hearing/ attorney status hearing and her discovery/sentencing hearing is November 13th. We checked in with her probation... View More

Andrew L. Bennett
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Andrew L. Bennett
answered on Oct 7, 2024

As a general rule, the PO cannot do so. However, if there is a term in the rules of probation that she signed allowing for work release with a violation of probation filed, then the answer could be yes. Additionally, if the court ordered her as a condition of the bond to go to work release that... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Indiana on
Q: Double jeopardy in case dismissed without prejudice?

I was charged with domestic battery, they ended up dismissing the case because my fiancé would not testify against me. They dismissed it without prejudice - I know that means they can reopen it at anytime, but doesn’t that conflict with the double jeopardy clause? How can you be tried again for... View More

Andrew L. Bennett
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Andrew L. Bennett
answered on Oct 3, 2024

Dismissing without prejudice means the prosecutor can file the case anytime up until the statute of limitations has run. If a misdemeanor the SOL is 2 years and if it's a felony then 5 years. Double jeopardy only applies if the trial against you had begun, meaning a jury was selected or a... View More

Q: If a cop pulls you over can they take your car if they think the car bought with money from drugs?

I know that if you have money or a possession, a cop can take it if they think it came from drugs, even if there's no proof you've ever come in contact with them. They can take your possessions without due process. just wondering

Charles Candiano
Charles Candiano
answered on Sep 20, 2024

The police can "seize" property if there is probable cause that the property was acquired with money from the sale of drugs or if the property was used in the sale of drugs but the police cannot "take" the property. You still own it. If the prosecuting attorney determines... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law, Civil Rights and Constitutional Law for Indiana on
Q: I'm listed as 5'10 and 260lbs,reality is I'm over 6'4 about 190. Also my middle is incorrect. Can case be dismissed?
John Michael Frick
John Michael Frick
answered on Jul 8, 2024

If the identity of the individual who committed the crime is in dispute, the discrepancy in the physical description could be powerful evidence in securing an acquittal. But, standing alone, that is not strong enough to secure a pretrial dismissal in the absence of other evidence that they... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law, Civil Rights and Constitutional Law for Indiana on
Q: I'm listed as 5'10 and 260lbs,reality is I'm over 6'4 about 190. Also my middle is incorrect. Can case be dismissed?
James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jul 21, 2024

It's possible to have your case dismissed due to errors in personal information, but it typically depends on the nature of the case and the specific errors involved. Incorrect details like height, weight, and middle name might not be sufficient grounds on their own. However, they can be... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Car Accidents, Criminal Law and Animal / Dog Law for Indiana on
Q: I got into an accident may 25/26 got incarcerated for 8 days. My dog was taken from accident my animal control.

On the paper work says nothing about euthenization but they keep telling ne she was. My strong belief is they adopted or fostered her out. That is my dog I need her she is federally registered ESA Mine Noone else's. They keep lieong to me and the story changeds I have been there numerous time... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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James L. Arrasmith pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Jul 2, 2024

I'm sorry to hear about your difficult situation. It sounds like you've been through a traumatic experience and are very concerned about your dog. Let's break this down and consider your options:

1. Documentation: First, gather all paperwork related to your dog, including her...
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1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and Federal Crimes for Indiana on
Q: Fui acusado por delito menor tipo A en Indiana Que cargos puede recaer sobre mi

Puedo seguir con el permiso de trabajo

James L. Arrasmith
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James L. Arrasmith pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Jun 21, 2024

Entiendo su preocupación. Aquí hay información general sobre su situación:

1. Cargos por delito menor tipo A en Indiana:

- La pena máxima suele ser hasta 1 año de cárcel y una multa de hasta $5,000.

- Los cargos específicos dependerán del delito cometido.

2....
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1 Answer | Asked in Domestic Violence and Criminal Law for Indiana on
Q: If my abuser is going to trial on his domestic violence charges then do I still have to testify
Michael I. Leonard
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answered on May 2, 2024

That will be up to the individuals prosecuting the case. If you are the only victim, then yes there is a great likelihood that they will want to call you to testify as a witness at trial. If you are asking whether you "HAVE TO" testify, even if you do not want to testify, the prosecutor... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Civil Rights, Constitutional Law, Criminal Law and Domestic Violence for Indiana on
Q: Why did the police take my guns and keep them after they were used as self defense?

I’ve had my firearms confiscated from me by the police after my home was being burglarized by thieves and I used it as self defense no one was injured but the police still took it as “evidence” the case was dropped and over it’s been a year and I still get a run around about getting my guns... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Apr 5, 2024

I'm sorry to hear about your situation. It must be very frustrating to have your property taken and not returned even after your case was dropped.

The specific laws and procedures around confiscation and return of firearms used in self-defense incidents vary by jurisdiction. In some...
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1 Answer | Asked in Federal Crimes and Criminal Law for Indiana on
Q: My son was arresting for violating probation how long does it take to booked him in? It’s been 10 days

He was arrested at his probation meeting his probation officer called and told me he was being detained for violating probation I keep calling the sheriff office and jail and looking on the website he still is not booked in today is day 10.

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Mar 30, 2024

When a person is arrested for violating probation, the booking process typically begins shortly after the arrest. However, the duration it takes for the booking details to appear online or for the jail to provide information can vary greatly depending on several factors, including the specific... View More

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