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Utah Estate Planning Questions & Answers
3 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning for Utah on
Q: Can I amend my revocable trust myself or need an attorney?

I need to change some of the beneficiaries in my revocable trust due to death and disassociation from the family. The trust is not currently active, and I haven't made any changes before. The trust document does not contain any specific instructions regarding amendments. Do I need to use an... View More

Kenneth Prigmore
Kenneth Prigmore
answered on Jun 24, 2025

Great question. Amending your trust on your own carries similar risks to creating your trust on your own. Let's say you get the wording right, and your amendment looks perfect, and you sign it in front of a notary. The lingering question will be what effect did that change have? Is there... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning for Utah on
Q: Can I amend my revocable trust myself or need an attorney?

I need to change some of the beneficiaries in my revocable trust due to death and disassociation from the family. The trust is not currently active, and I haven't made any changes before. The trust document does not contain any specific instructions regarding amendments. Do I need to use an... View More

Brian Craig
Brian Craig
answered on Jun 24, 2025

The terms of the original trust instrument will dictate whether the trust may be amended and the manner in which the trust may be amended. Some trusts are revocable and other trusts are irrevocable. Getting a lawyer to assist with a trust amendment is recommended to make sure that the amendment is... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning, Real Estate Law and Probate for Utah on
Q: Can a spouse automatically inherit the house even if she's not included on the house's title (in the state of Utah)?

Hi,

I have a family member who's scared of being left without a home if her older husband passes away. She asked him about being included in the title, but the husband got strangely defensive about it and wanted to only keep his name on the title.

Where does that leave her?... View More

Kenneth Prigmore
Kenneth Prigmore
answered on Nov 20, 2024

This is a complicated question. In situations like these, details make a difference. Please tell your friend to have a consultation with an Estate Planning attorney. Many of us will talk to you for free.

Here are a few issues that can come up:

Prenuptial Agreement: This is one way...
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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning, Real Estate Law and Probate for Utah on
Q: Can a spouse automatically inherit the house even if she's not included on the house's title (in the state of Utah)?

Hi,

I have a family member who's scared of being left without a home if her older husband passes away. She asked him about being included in the title, but the husband got strangely defensive about it and wanted to only keep his name on the title.

Where does that leave her?... View More

Wesley Winsor
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Wesley Winsor
answered on Dec 19, 2024

If her husband is unwilling to add her name to the title, I agree with Mr. Prigmore's assessment that ensuring her inclusion in the husband's will is a critical step to secure her position regarding the home. However, additional legal mechanisms might provide greater security and peace of... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Foreclosure and Real Estate Law for Utah on
Q: if i inherited my mothers house and the ooan is still in her name 8 years after her death is there a way to discharge th

The loan? Is there any way that the statue of limitations has reached its expiration date since the loan is not in my name?

Wesley Winsor
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Wesley Winsor
answered on Oct 21, 2024

It sounds like you're dealing with the process of managing ownership and financial responsibilities for a property following the passing of your mother. Here's a summary of the key points and steps you might consider:

1. **Determine Property Ownership:**

- Check if the...
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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning for Utah on
Q: How do I find out if I was named in a trust? How do I find out if my kids were on a trust?

My dad passed away and prior to his passing, his condo burned down and needed rebuilt. Is there somewhere I can search to find the trust my dad said was set up? I don't have any idea who the trustee is or the executor of his will. I'm concerned his will was destroyed in the fire a year... View More

Wesley Winsor
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Wesley Winsor
answered on Sep 5, 2024

I concur with Mr. Prigmore. Additionally, I would mention that while it is possible, it's quite rare for individuals to file copies of their will or trust with the Court after signing them. Most people value their privacy and choose to keep these documents with their personal belongings,... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning for Utah on
Q: How do I find out if I was named in a trust? How do I find out if my kids were on a trust?

My dad passed away and prior to his passing, his condo burned down and needed rebuilt. Is there somewhere I can search to find the trust my dad said was set up? I don't have any idea who the trustee is or the executor of his will. I'm concerned his will was destroyed in the fire a year... View More

Kenneth Prigmore
Kenneth Prigmore
answered on Sep 3, 2024

The county recorder will have a record of the most recent deed on the property. This will show if the property is held in a Trust. If it is not in a Trust, you will need to go through Probate to transfer the property.

If you can't find a copy of the Trust, you may have to do a Probate...
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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Family Law for Utah on
Q: Will I be kicked out of my home by my husbands heirs?

My husband bought our home 2 years before we met. His kids are still listed as his beneficiaries on the house. If he dies before adding me to the title, can they kick me out of my home? We live in Utah and I want to know if I have any rights as his spouse.

Kenneth Prigmore
Kenneth Prigmore
answered on Aug 29, 2024

A surviving spouse can have rights under Utah state law, but those rights can also be given away. Prenuptial agreements and estate planning documents can make all the difference. In some cases your rights can give you a portion of the estate no matter what happens.

I encourage you to sit...
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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Utah on
Q: Our lawyer advised us to wait a year to access estate funds after our mother's death and is now not answering our calls.

Step stepfather had structured settlement payments that passed to my mother when he died. Her lawyer was her payee for those payments and now she has died. He sends me the monthly checks. My sister and I do not trust him and hired an estate planning attorney. He filed probate and put a creditor ad... View More

Wesley Winsor
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Wesley Winsor
answered on Jun 10, 2024

Thank you for sharing your situation with me regarding the structured settlement payments that have passed on to your mother and are now distributed to you by her lawyer. I understand the concerns you and your sister have regarding the handling of these funds.

In terms of when you can start...
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1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Estate Planning and Social Security for Utah on
Q: Can my SSI payee company who is paid for their services by Medicaid, refuse to print checks?

I am on SSI from the Social Security administration. I have a representative payee that's a company to receive my SSI and divvy it out to me on a regular basis. My payee issues me a weekly payment and has me use a debit card that I can use in the store or as an ATM. My payee is paid by... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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James L. Arrasmith pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on May 17, 2024

It sounds like a frustrating situation. While representative payees have a lot of discretion in how they manage and distribute funds, they are supposed to act in the best interest of the beneficiary.

A few key points:

1. Payees should minimize fees when possible. If check printing...
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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Utah on
Q: Can Trust date next to signature be different than the date trust was actually signed?

My mom's revocable Trust was not notarized or recorded and no witnesses. My sister filled in the date with her handwriting but my mom was on a trip overseas with me on that date. Not sure when the Trust was actually signed but it was definitely not signed on the date next to the signature.... View More

Wesley Winsor
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Wesley Winsor
answered on May 8, 2024

Hey there,

I completely understand your concerns about the date next to the signature on your mom's Trust document. While it may not automatically invalidate the Trust, it does open up the possibility of scrutiny and potential challenges in the future. It's definitely something to...
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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Utah on
Q: What is the percentage a nonprofessional ( a family member) trustee can charge a family trust?
Wesley Winsor
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Wesley Winsor
answered on Apr 22, 2024

In Utah, there is no set percentage for what a nonprofessional (family member) trustee can charge a family trust. Compensation is typically based on what is reasonable given the duties performed, the time involved, and the complexity of the trust administration. The trust document may specify the... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Utah on
Q: My mom passed away we then find out her attorney is executor of her will. Can we fire him?

She was always nervous could never be alone from age 2. She sighned that not knowing what it meant. He can sell everything including the home property everything inside and out. Mom wouldn’t have willing do this we need help please.

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Feb 25, 2024

If the attorney serving as the executor of your mother's will is acting in a manner that raises concerns, beneficiaries do have options. Generally, an executor can be removed by the court for valid reasons such as mismanagement of estate assets, failure to comply with the will's terms, or... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts and Estate Planning for Utah on
Q: I know my father had a family trust. I doubt he ever put me on it. How do I search just in case?

I wasn't notified when my father passed on. My father's favorite 2 children are still living, no contact. He didn't want 3rd girl, my other siblings both died in their 40's, medical issues. My father said way back he had a trust & I was on it but later returned to his... View More

Wesley Winsor
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Wesley Winsor
answered on Jan 22, 2024

I understand your concerns regarding your father's family trust and the uncertainty surrounding your inclusion in it. Trusts are indeed private documents, and it can be challenging to ascertain whether you are a beneficiary without direct communication from the trustee.

To begin your...
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1 Answer | Asked in Divorce, Estate Planning, Family Law and Arbitration / Mediation Law for Utah on
Q: I want to protect my assets before a divorce by creating a trust. Should I have a trust before or after the divorce?

Is creating a trust the best option to protect my assets before a divorce in Utah? If yes, should I have my trust before or after the divorce? What options I have to minimize the loss of my assets in Utah?

Kenneth Prigmore
Kenneth Prigmore
answered on Nov 17, 2023

If you are already married, the only way a Trust might help is if both of you sign an irrevocable trust, permanently giving up your asset. For example, the irrevocable trust could give the asset to your children. Once you both sign it, you no longer have control over the asset, so neither of you... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Divorce, Estate Planning and Family Law for Utah on
Q: Handling inheritance funds during divorce proceedings in Utah.

I'm planning to start divorce proceedings and anticipate receiving an inheritance from my grandmother after a building from the estate is sold. There are no prenuptial or postnuptial agreements in place, and we have never discussed handling inheritances. I've been advised that separate... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Oct 16, 2025

You’re right that under Utah law, inheritances are generally considered **separate property**, not marital property, as long as they are kept separate and not mixed with shared funds. To protect your inheritance, it’s very important that you **deposit the money into an individual account** in... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Tax Law for Utah on
Q: Do we need a specific account for trust sale proceeds and tax implications in UT?

I am a co-trustee of an irrevocable trust set up by a deceased family member. We plan to sell a house under the trust’s instructions, with the proceeds to be divided equally among us siblings, who are both co-trustees and beneficiaries. Currently, there is no specific trust account, only a bank... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Aug 20, 2025

When you are handling the sale of a trust asset, it is usually best practice to keep the funds in a separate trust account rather than using a personal account, even if the personal account is in the co-trustees’ names. This helps maintain a clear line between trust property and personal... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Legal Malpractice and Estate Planning for Utah on
Q: What can I do if my lawyer hasn't paid my medical bills from a lawsuit trust in four years?

I have a trust account from a lawsuit intended to pay my medical bills. My lawyer has not paid any bills in the past four years. He mentioned that creditors are unable to find my accounts, despite specific terms in the agreement to pay my bills. I last received a statement about the funds a year... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Aug 2, 2025

You’ve been patient for far too long, and it’s completely reasonable to feel frustrated and concerned. If your attorney has had access to a trust account specifically designated to pay your medical bills and hasn’t followed through for four years, that may be a serious breach of professional... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Estate Planning and Employment Law for Utah on
Q: Is it fair for a contract to limit my lawsuits to $20,000 and their lawsuits to $75,000 as an independent contractor in Utah?

I am an independent contractor considering a position to care for a family's mother who has dementia. The contract includes terms limiting any lawsuit I might bring to a maximum payout of $20,000, while the family could sue me for up to $75,000. They stated it's to protect their family... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jun 10, 2025

Your concerns are completely valid, and the terms you’ve described raise several red flags. A contract that caps your ability to recover damages at \$20,000—while allowing the other party to seek up to \$75,000—sets up an unequal playing field. This imbalance could limit your rights if... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law, Estate Planning and Personal Injury for Utah on
Q: My aunt and dads name were on his house when he passed away he didn't have a will am I entitled to half of the property

How do I go about getting my name added to the house

Kenneth Prigmore
Kenneth Prigmore
answered on Sep 25, 2023

The answer depends on a few things:

1- Were they listed as joint tenants or something else?

2- Did he leave a surviving spouse? In Utah, a surviving spouse will inherit everything if all of the children of the decedent are also children of the surviving spouse. If the surviving...
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