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Questions Answered by Barbara Billiot Stage
4 Answers | Asked in Civil Litigation and Real Estate Law for Florida on
Q: Civil litigation on a real estate lis pendon case

I am writing to seek your expert legal opinion and guidance regarding a complex situation I am currently facing. Here is a summary of the circumstances:

- Two years ago, I purchased a home and followed all the necessary procedures, including hiring a title company.

- It has come to... View More

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Apr 30, 2024

Good example of why everyone should have a lawyer representing them in any transaction for real estate.

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1 Answer | Asked in Contracts and Small Claims for Florida on
Q: We won a lawsuit. Now the client is emailing threatening to sue again if we dont give her money. Can she do that?

She sued, we went to mediation, then court. The judge ruled in our favor, now today the woman started sending emails saying very negative things about the employee who handled the lawsuit, and saying if we dont give her money she will sue again. Is there anything we can do? Can she sue again?

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Mar 26, 2024

This forum is for general questions and answers. There is no way to tell from your post if someone could sue you or not a second time. At this point you need to consult with an attorney. Generally, someone cannot sue for the same thing twice as long as the case was decided on its merits.... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Contracts for Florida on
Q: Want to owner financing a mobile home in a community park (FYI-has lot rent thus no land) FL, do as Rent to Own or??

Considering owner financing “chattel” a mobile home in a community park with lot rent (thus no land). Location Flagler County Florida.

How do I draw up a contract that keeps parties fairly protected? Likely buyer needs title to insure, get tag/taxes (like a car DMV) and community park.... View More

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Mar 26, 2024

The easy answer is to see a lawyer. There is no guarantee the landlord would even allow the mobile home to stay on the lot if it's sold. Most mobile home parks have a waiting list and require the mobile home to be moved or at least get a background check and approval.

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Florida on
Q: My sister and I have lived in our owned home for the past 40 yrs but just realized the title does not have jtwros if we

File a quit claim deed to include jtwros to our current title will this trigger a reassessment on our taxes ? Or loss of our soh exemptions in Florida ?

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Mar 2, 2024

Quitclaim deeds tend to cause more problems then they solve. Consult with an estate planning attorney to see what your options are to resolve this. A self-executing will might be a solution, depending on your situation.

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Florida on
Q: I own a Florida mobile home along with a roommate. The title is joined by, "and." Previously, the title was joined by, "

or." I took his name off the title. Then, he and I got a new title joined by, "and."

All transactions were perfectly legal.

He is threatening to sue me because he claims I did something illegal (what?; I do not know), and he is claiming that, since his mother bought... View More

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Feb 13, 2024

There's no way to tell in an online forum. You would need to take a copy of the title, the lease and any other documents you have evidencing an agreement or payments you made to a lawyer to review.

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law and Landlord - Tenant for Florida on
Q: Can the owner of a mobile home park charge an additional monthly fee/rent if it is not defined in the prospectus?

Let's say that Jim has moved back to his childhood home on lot 42 and the owner of the mobile home park now considers him an additional occupant. He charges lot 42 an additional $110 in rent. That amount nor the definition of an additional occupant is noted in the prospectus. The park owner... View More

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Feb 6, 2024

No one can answer this question without reading any documents that were signed between the parties and any documents that are in the public record. Whether or not that charge is legal depends on the reading and analysis of those documents. Not paying the charge would likely lead to an eviction.... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law and Elder Law for Florida on
Q: Folks got locked out of their rental. How do I get the realtor to let them back in? Says HOA did not approve app.

My folks 87 & 89 sold their house moved into a condo, rent until close. Now realtor is kicking them out & changed locks. They have 2 cats that’s the HOA does not allow but they were not aware when they made the deal and the HOA will not approve their rental application. They paid 1 month... View More

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Jan 22, 2024

Your parents need to hire a real estate litigator immediately. There is nothing that can be said in an online forum that would solve their problem. Almost all condo associations in Florida require an application for approval. The realtor knew or should have known this.

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2 Answers | Asked in Contracts and Real Estate Law for Florida on
Q: In Florida, what is the legal definition of a gated community?

We have a front gate but a big section of our community does not have a barrier separating it from surrounding areas. We are trying to figure out whether or not it was false advertising and the builder is responsible for providing the additional barrier needed to gate in the full community or if... View More

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Jan 22, 2024

I agree with my colleague that there is no legal definition of "gated community." Your association documents may have language that refers to the community as being gated or partially gated but you will need to review those or have a lawyer review them and explain them to you.

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law and Landlord - Tenant for Florida on
Q: new home, owner wants me to pay for the water of the new sod.
Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Jan 8, 2024

Is there a question? Generally, unless there is language stating the landlord is responsible for watering the grass, the tenant is responsible for this.

2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Florida on
Q: Is it legal, in FL, to require the owner of a mh, parked in a m h park, to require the owner to leave the m h there?

I am trying to sell a mh I own. It is located in a mh park. According to the lot contract, it says it can not be moved. This is preventing the sale. People want to move the mh onto their property. Is this legal in FL?

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Dec 15, 2023

Sorry but this is something we cannot answer in an online forum without reading the contract you signed. You can sign away valuable rights by entering into a contract unless a state law specifically prohibits such a clause in a contract. There is currently not one.

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Florida on
Q: Who is responsible for mitigating the impact of HOA trees and their root encroachment on my pool area and lines?

I live in Florida

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Dec 13, 2023

Generally, the homeowner can cut any branches or roots that cross the property line as long as it will not compromise the tree. Who is responsible depends on wording in your HOA documents, which we cannot review in this online forum.

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts and Real Estate Law for Florida on
Q: The HOA has been engaging in selective enforcement. How do I close allow the HOA to take 17,000$ and return it later?
Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Dec 7, 2023

You will need to repost your question because it does not make sense (sorry). Selective enforcement is a defense if you are being sued for violating the deed restrictions. I'm not sure what $17,000 has to do with that? It appears you have paid the HOA $17,000 and expect to get it back... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Florida on
Q: We are in the middle of the contract for my dad buying in 55 plus community. In the contact it said that hoa will be 301

Past week of the contact we are told that the budget proposal will take place on our closing date and the hoa fee will be 570. Our broker is telling us that legally we are not able to exit the contact. What do we do

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Nov 22, 2023

Your dad will need to consult with a real estate lawyer to review the contract. The broker cannot give legal advice and the broker's interest is in making the commission, not getting your dad out of a sale. No one should buy, sell or lease real estate without a lawyer to review the documents... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts for Florida on
Q: In Florida when the entire condo board of 64 units wants to resign. what are our options.
Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Oct 29, 2023

You and your neighbors need to organize an election and elect new board members.

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Real Estate Law and Civil Litigation for Florida on
Q: Can a condo board impose a special assessment for an expense that is specifically prohibited in condo docs?

Our condo docs state that the developer who retained the building, land and amenities, is responsible for 90% of repairs to property that isn't common. He wants us to pay 100% for the seawall damaged in the hurricane which is clearly his and blackmailing us by taking away amenity use which we... View More

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Oct 22, 2023

This is a question that goes beyond the scope of this forum and requires a lawyer to review your condo documents to provide advice. You will need to consult with a community association lawyer.

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Florida on
Q: the HOA have a case aginst me and want to chart me $11k for pressure wash issue that I took care of already

I need your help please, HOA want to charge me a lot of money for something I didn't do. they missed the Mediation that was set by the court and now they set another mediation that is not set by the court and I am not sure if I should join or not?

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Oct 11, 2023

There's not enough facts to provide you with general help and this really goes beyond the scope of this website. You need to hire your own lawyer who is experienced in community association law or you will be out gunned in this fight.

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Florida on
Q: do i have to wait for the defendant to answer the lawsuit before i serve interrogatories? can interog also request docs
Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Oct 10, 2023

No you don't have to wait but if you are not familiar with interrogatories, requests for production, requests for admissions and the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, you might be better off hiring a lawyer. Generally, when a post is made in the real estate section there is a lot at stake.

2 Answers | Asked in Foreclosure, Contracts, Real Estate Law and Collections for Florida on
Q: No liens, no foreclosure in 12 years on old HOA assessment dues due to mismanagement

Recently got statement to pay within 30 days, did the statue ran out on collections, lien and foreclosure on the very 1st payment missed 12 years ago? Good track record of timely payments, management's record, not so good for posting those payments. Thanks,

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Sep 23, 2023

The statute of limitations is five years; however, if you made payments in the 12 years they are applied to interest, late fees, attorneys' fees and costs first and then any remaining balance is applied to the oldest assessment. If you hadn't made any payments in those 12 years you would... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Contracts and Real Estate Law for Florida on
Q: This property is located in Florida, and I have a question. The management company mishandled owners' assessment monthly

payments, and the owners had to prove they owed the money. This event occurred in 2010 which the HOA claimed the first missed payment happened in 2010, and it is now 13 years later, but the HOA never filed for foreclosure or placed a lien on the unit.

Is there a statute of limitation... View More

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Sep 23, 2023

The statute of limitations on past due assessments is five years unless the HOA has been filing and maintaining liens for the debt or a bankruptcy abated the time during the pendency of the bankruptcy.

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