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If I cohabitated with a domestic partner and they did not include me or my income on the ebt/welfare application, can I get in trouble if I report her after the fact. I knew she did it but I didn’t make enough to support all of us so I turned a blind eye. I did not submit the application but she... View More
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Jul 8, 2024
An accessory before the fact in a felony is punished the same as the principal offender. To prove it, there must the commission of a crime by the principal, the accessory's absence at the commission of the offense, and (before the commission of the crime) the accessory was in some way... View More
I was pulled into a camera room and was completely honest with the woman as I was giving back. I completely complied with the officers as well and had a clean record prior. They gave me a court summons paper and then let me go. I haven’t heard anything from them, no mail or calls. I live in... View More
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Jun 30, 2024
Your first court appearance should be an arraignment, at which time the judge will ask if you're seeking a court-appointed lawyer. I recommend hiring or (if you cannot afford to hire) requesting a court-appointed attorney to assist you in your defense. Also, Virginia has a 1st-offender... View More
My lo is in jail serving his 18 month sentence. He is set to be released on 7/2. While in jail he got charged with another crime- Same crime. White collar crime. What is the likelihood of him getting a bond? Should I expect him to be released on 7/2. I have a lawyer for him and he is going to... View More
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Jun 13, 2024
He is entitled to a bond on the new charge unless a judge or magistrate finds by probable cause that: 1. He will not appear for trial or hearing or at such other time and place as may be directed, or 2. His liberty will constitute an unreasonable danger to himself, family or household members, or... View More
She gave wrong name because she had a warrant she got arrested what cause did he have to talk to her
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Jun 7, 2024
Federal courts have ruled that, during lawful a traffic stop, an officer may ask passengers for their identification. They justified this by describing such requests as "minimally intrusive" and in the interests of officer safety. And so while we may disagree with this authority, it is... View More
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on May 14, 2024
There is no statutory limitation governing the time it takes for the Commonwealth of Virginia to go forward with a preliminary hearing; however, the Code does regulate the timeline for trials once a felony case makes its way to the Circuit Court for trial.
That being said, a judge of a... View More
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on May 1, 2024
Judges can (and frequently do) review a defendant's bond status at the arraignment whenever a magistrate holds a person without bond. Even if the judge does not grant bond at the arraignment, a defendant or their attorney can file a motion for a bond hearing. Bond hearings are held within a... View More
I am being charged with unauthorized use of a motor vehicle as well as false information to a police officer. I have no criminal record and I am a student. I cannot afford a lawyer. I have arraignment coming up and I don’t know if I should plead guilty and hope that the judge knows i’m a first... View More
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Apr 28, 2024
At your arraignment you will have the opportunity to answer a list of financial questions to see whether you qualify for a public defender/court-appointed attorney. Unauthorized use of a motor vehicle is almost always a felony charge and so you will likely be scheduling a preliminary hearing in... View More
i let someone live there and they raid it i should get some type paper work
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Apr 11, 2024
By law, a copy of the search warrant and affidavit must be served by law enforcement either on the property owner or (if the owner is not present) on an adult occupant. If no one is present, then the documents are to be left in a conspicuous location at the property. Additionally, law enforcement... View More
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Apr 3, 2024
Attending a DMV-approved driver improvement clinic voluntarily may result in you being awarded 5 safe driving points. This can be done once every two years. When you enroll you should be able to provide your reason for attending the clinic; if it's entered into the system as being done... View More
I was just curious as to if a cop can search glove box, a bag that’s locked, or a container that is also locked without a warrant if I was to be pulled over in a traffic stop. And/or if for some reason they have probable cause to search the vehicle at all would they then be able to search the... View More
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Apr 2, 2024
The law has allowed warrantless searches of automobiles since the 1920s, as long as probable cause exists to justify the search. The locked status of the containers or compartments of the vehicle shouldn't matter if there's probable cause to justify the search. The inability to readily... View More
Hello,
This morning I was driving to work and a school bus pulled out in front of me and I quickly switched to the next lane over. The reason I’m concerned is because as soon as the bus pulled out they were slowly moving and I didn’t realize they were about to stop again. I’m not... View More
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Mar 22, 2024
There are two Virginia statutes governing the passing of a school bus. They both discuss a vehicle "approaching" a stopped school bus and require that the school bus actually be stopped when it is passed. The statutes do not appear to apply to the situation you have described; this, as... View More
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Mar 20, 2024
The Code of Virginia (specifically, Title 46.2, which governs most traffic matters) defines "highway", "roadway", and "shoulder" separately. That being said, there are times when traffic rules will apply to vehicles on the shoulder. For instance, Section 46.2-888,... View More
In Virginia I did go to court for citation just infraction speeding 54 on a 35. I have a super clean record as well, nothing on it was hoping I get a break. Cop did not ask typical questions like where are you going why are you almost going criminal speed. He was super quick on giving me a ticket.... View More
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Mar 18, 2024
If you were present then you should not be found guilty in absentia or be asked to pay the associated in absentia fee ($35 last I checked). Check with the clerk's office for the court in which your case was called to see if there's anything you can do. It's possible that the clerk... View More
turn in to my drive way, left turn and I was turning in front of him, there was a far distance then all of a sudden very close to me, he never touched breaks and no break marks on road. I think he was speeding and might have been able to react better. I know I got the ticket but not sure if I... View More
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Feb 26, 2024
If it were me, I would appear if possible. A judge has options for reducing or even dismissing a ticket like this. An amended charge of improper driving (only 3 demerit points) or even dismissal with completion of a driver improvement clinic might be possible depending on the circumstances of the... View More
Time police came to house looking for me for probation violation if turn myself in do I get locked up or get out on or Po told me no jail time was involved before court had 3 dirty urines last one told Po up front
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Feb 26, 2024
Bond will be up to the judge, so nothing is guaranteed. Turning yourself in (and before too much time has passed) may improve the chances of a judge viewing your bond status favorably — especially if this is a first offense or second offense probation violation where jail time is either going to... View More
I have severe Rheumatoid arthritis which also means I have no immune system. I require the assistance of a walker to walk and require a lot of medical attention.
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Feb 1, 2024
Health conditions can be a factor in sentencing, but are not guaranteed to result in a sentence without incarceration. Gathering supporting documentation which details your diagnosis, hardships, medication(s) required, etc. would be a good idea, as that is something the judge could consider at... View More
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Jan 17, 2024
That particular subsection refers to a "willful failure to appear before any court or judicial officer as required after having been charged with a felony offense or misdemeanor offense or released on a summons pursuant to § 19.2-73 or 19.2-74." Court being 3.5 hours away isn't... View More
He provided proof of his innoncence and I have provided proof also. His ex girlfriend is bringing these charges up. What can I do now?
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Jan 5, 2024
If bond was not granted by the magistrate or by the judge at his arraignment, then he or his attorney will need to file a bond motion. Opportunity will be given at a bond hearing to present relevant factors for the court's consideration, including but not limited to the nature and... View More
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Dec 28, 2023
The statute deals with a "school bus that is stopped" rather than one coming to a stop or simply displaying its warning signals. My reading of the statute is that there would need to be testimony from a witness and/or video footage establishing that the bus was passed while stopped.... View More
I was bonded to a treatment center and had pretrial I went to pretrial before I left and then they made an appointment next month. I was still in treatment. My gf went to show documentation I was there and they stamped it and signed it and she has the copy also asked if I was going to get a warrent... View More
![David G. Parker David G. Parker](http://justatic.com/profile-images/1672347-1693603181-sl.jpeg)
answered on Dec 28, 2023
Without reviewing the pretrial violation letter I cannot say for sure what they're alleging. But be sure to bring any documents to court that indicate you were still in treatment during the scheduled pretrial appointment. Your girlfriend could be called as a witness if the court takes evidence... View More
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