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Driver had no front license plate on vehicle but had license plate inside car
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answered on Sep 11, 2024
Appellate courts have held that an officer's request for a passenger's identification is lawful, even without suspicion of a specific crime or infraction. In this case, the officer is also claiming you weren't wearing a safety belt and so they would have reason to investigate that... View More 
I was pulled over for speeding and ticketed going 57 in a 40. This was also my first time ever being pulled over and having any vehicle incidents. I was also going downhill and saw my speedometer did not go over 45. On the ticket it says my speed was monitored with a Front/Stationary radar;... View More
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answered on Sep 8, 2024
You can certainly plead not guilty and challenge the radar accuracy. Just be aware that it's never easy to challenge the validity of stationary or moving radar results. The officer will more than likely be able to testify that he used tuning forks to check the calibration of his radar unit... View More
I was convicted in 1993 of a felony, under code 19.2-341 after 20 years im no longer required to pay those fines, but the code has since changed, am i still under the guidelines of the old code? From when i was sentenced?
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answered on Aug 14, 2024
As you correctly point out, at the time of your conviction the government was limited to a period of 20 years for the recovery of unpaid fines/penalties. The law prohibits "ex post facto" laws that update penalties and punishments after the fact. On the other hand, "procedural"... View More
I was out on probation for shoplifting alcohol at college. my probation officer said i only needed to come to a few meetings since i would be leaving to go back home in a month. I went to 2 then slept through the 3rd and she called me wanting to reschedule but i never contacted her because i was... View More
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answered on Aug 14, 2024
The best thing you can do is to contact your probation officer as soon as possible. Probation officers have discretion on whether to report a violation to the trial court and so it is in your best interest to re-establish contact. With any luck, you can smooth things over with your probation... View More
My husband was helping move out a bed from a neighbor a few townehomes down. He backed into a neighbors car while it was parked. The lady came out as it was on her ring camera and called the cops. My husband got out of his truck and apologized as he felt so bad to do that to our neighbor of almost... View More
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answered on Aug 14, 2024
Statements you provided to the officer are inadmissible hearsay unless they are subject to a hearsay exception (unlikely, based on what you described in your question). Additionally, you have marital privilege and cannot be compelled to testify against him. So it is most likely inadmissible and... View More
I got a ticket for violation of VA CODE 46.2-861-1(B) and Local code is 422.01. It gives me a court date for Aug 22.
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answered on Aug 1, 2024
Prepayable offenses should be marked on the court case information website (for more details, see: https://www.vacourts.gov/caseinfo/tickets_dc.html). I don't have enough information to answer your question about the Local Code violation, but the 46.2-861.1(B) offense is considered an... View More
Can you have a firearm in a house with prohibited person that doesn't have access to the firearm
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answered on Aug 1, 2024
Yes. Another person's loss of firearm privileges does not eliminate your own. That being said, you will want to make reasonable efforts to ensure that the firearm remains outside of their possession and that it is not readily accessible by the prohibited person.
4 Had a state police officer show up today and I am in another state helping a friend fix his house. This is not a job but a favor. Fiance who opened door was asked if I live there, I do. Cop wanted to know where I was, this was a home check. She told him off in TN helping a friend for a few days.... View More
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answered on Aug 1, 2024
The Registry Act focuses on keeping your "residence" up-to-date with Virginia authorities; it doesn't have any obvious prohibition on temporary movement outside of the Commonwealth to another state. There is a statutory registration requirement within 3 days for people coming into... View More
If I cohabitated with a domestic partner and they did not include me or my income on the ebt/welfare application, can I get in trouble if I report her after the fact. I knew she did it but I didn’t make enough to support all of us so I turned a blind eye. I did not submit the application but she... View More
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answered on Jul 8, 2024
An accessory before the fact in a felony is punished the same as the principal offender. To prove it, there must the commission of a crime by the principal, the accessory's absence at the commission of the offense, and (before the commission of the crime) the accessory was in some way... View More
I was pulled into a camera room and was completely honest with the woman as I was giving back. I completely complied with the officers as well and had a clean record prior. They gave me a court summons paper and then let me go. I haven’t heard anything from them, no mail or calls. I live in... View More
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answered on Jun 30, 2024
Your first court appearance should be an arraignment, at which time the judge will ask if you're seeking a court-appointed lawyer. I recommend hiring or (if you cannot afford to hire) requesting a court-appointed attorney to assist you in your defense. Also, Virginia has a 1st-offender... View More
My lo is in jail serving his 18 month sentence. He is set to be released on 7/2. While in jail he got charged with another crime- Same crime. White collar crime. What is the likelihood of him getting a bond? Should I expect him to be released on 7/2. I have a lawyer for him and he is going to... View More
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answered on Jun 13, 2024
He is entitled to a bond on the new charge unless a judge or magistrate finds by probable cause that: 1. He will not appear for trial or hearing or at such other time and place as may be directed, or 2. His liberty will constitute an unreasonable danger to himself, family or household members, or... View More
She gave wrong name because she had a warrant she got arrested what cause did he have to talk to her
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answered on Jun 7, 2024
Federal courts have ruled that, during lawful a traffic stop, an officer may ask passengers for their identification. They justified this by describing such requests as "minimally intrusive" and in the interests of officer safety. And so while we may disagree with this authority, it is... View More
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answered on May 14, 2024
There is no statutory limitation governing the time it takes for the Commonwealth of Virginia to go forward with a preliminary hearing; however, the Code does regulate the timeline for trials once a felony case makes its way to the Circuit Court for trial.
That being said, a judge of a... View More
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answered on May 1, 2024
Judges can (and frequently do) review a defendant's bond status at the arraignment whenever a magistrate holds a person without bond. Even if the judge does not grant bond at the arraignment, a defendant or their attorney can file a motion for a bond hearing. Bond hearings are held within a... View More
I am being charged with unauthorized use of a motor vehicle as well as false information to a police officer. I have no criminal record and I am a student. I cannot afford a lawyer. I have arraignment coming up and I don’t know if I should plead guilty and hope that the judge knows i’m a first... View More
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answered on Apr 28, 2024
At your arraignment you will have the opportunity to answer a list of financial questions to see whether you qualify for a public defender/court-appointed attorney. Unauthorized use of a motor vehicle is almost always a felony charge and so you will likely be scheduling a preliminary hearing in... View More
i let someone live there and they raid it i should get some type paper work
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answered on Apr 11, 2024
By law, a copy of the search warrant and affidavit must be served by law enforcement either on the property owner or (if the owner is not present) on an adult occupant. If no one is present, then the documents are to be left in a conspicuous location at the property. Additionally, law enforcement... View More
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answered on Apr 3, 2024
Attending a DMV-approved driver improvement clinic voluntarily may result in you being awarded 5 safe driving points. This can be done once every two years. When you enroll you should be able to provide your reason for attending the clinic; if it's entered into the system as being done... View More
I was just curious as to if a cop can search glove box, a bag that’s locked, or a container that is also locked without a warrant if I was to be pulled over in a traffic stop. And/or if for some reason they have probable cause to search the vehicle at all would they then be able to search the... View More
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answered on Apr 2, 2024
The law has allowed warrantless searches of automobiles since the 1920s, as long as probable cause exists to justify the search. The locked status of the containers or compartments of the vehicle shouldn't matter if there's probable cause to justify the search. The inability to readily... View More
Hello,
This morning I was driving to work and a school bus pulled out in front of me and I quickly switched to the next lane over. The reason I’m concerned is because as soon as the bus pulled out they were slowly moving and I didn’t realize they were about to stop again. I’m not... View More
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answered on Mar 22, 2024
There are two Virginia statutes governing the passing of a school bus. They both discuss a vehicle "approaching" a stopped school bus and require that the school bus actually be stopped when it is passed. The statutes do not appear to apply to the situation you have described; this, as... View More
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answered on Mar 20, 2024
The Code of Virginia (specifically, Title 46.2, which governs most traffic matters) defines "highway", "roadway", and "shoulder" separately. That being said, there are times when traffic rules will apply to vehicles on the shoulder. For instance, Section 46.2-888,... View More
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