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Questions Answered by Glenn T. Stern
1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Georgia on
Q: If a criminal investigation is closed by the gbi can the DA let the statute of limitations run or does the closure of

the investigation with no charges being brought or recommended by the da close the whole case? Do the statute of limitations apply to a criminal investigation that is closed?

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answered on Nov 1, 2023

The closing of the investigation does not "close the whole case." If the GBI and/or the DA close their investigation into a matter, they can still re-open it (and routinely do). For example, sometimes a new, previously unknown witness emerges or other evidence is gathered that was not... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Georgia on
Q: should a motion to suppress evidence illegally searched and seized be made before the indictment?
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answered on Oct 31, 2023

No. Until the indictment is filed, you won't know what charges are even being brought against you. The district attorney's office is free to add, remove, or amend charges as they see fit.

You would be putting the cart before the horse; until the state provides you with the...
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1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Georgia on
Q: What is the difference in the charge identity theft and code 16-9-21
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answered on Oct 19, 2023

Identity fraud is using the identifying information of another person with the intent to commit or facilitate the commission of a crime or fraud on another person.

16-9-21 concerns check fraud. It's the statute that makes it illegal to create, write or present a check (or debit card...
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1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Georgia on
Q: Is there a prosecutor at a pre-warrant hearing? If not, who is in the courtroom, please?

The police report states there are photos, but the PIO for county will not provide those nor the body cam to me for my defense siting OCGA 50-18-72(a). I'm told the prosecutor will provide them. If my accuser (the plaintiff) is the "prosecutor" and we have a mutual restraining... View More

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answered on Oct 9, 2023

Typically, there is no prosecutor at a warrant application hearing. To get what you want, you will need to go to the magistrate court's office and obtain two subpoenas; one, a "subpoena ad testificandum" to serve on the officer who was at the scene to make him/her appear at court,... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Tennessee on
Q: Can a person who is a passenger be charged with eluding, wreckless driving with -deadly wepon ( car )?

My son got a ride from someone and was flying at high speed on freeway police gave chase. The guy driving took off and left them in the dirt. They pulled over in a field of a new motel the driver ran and my son was caught going back in the car to get his wallet. The car was a stolen vehicle. My son... View More

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answered on Oct 6, 2023

First, Tennessee law and Georgia have different laws, but it will generally be the same in both cases for a situation like this.

First, keep in mind that the amount of proof police need to arrest someone is much lower than is needed to actually convict someone in court. To arrest...
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1 Answer | Asked in Traffic Tickets for Georgia on
Q: Cited for an improper lane change, can I get the ticket dismissed if the improper lane change didn't cause the wreck?

I was cited for an improper lane change causing an accident. The person who struck me said I turned into her, but really she rear ended me, trying to obtain video footage from that collision, but if I can prove that I had completed my turn and was established in my lane before I was struck, can I... View More

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answered on Oct 4, 2023

Your question actually has two different answers; for "improper lane change," causing a wreck is not actually one of the elements of the charge. People get issued improper lane change tickets without causing an accident all the time. The issue of whether or not your lane change caused... View More

1 Answer | Asked in DUI / DWI and Traffic Tickets for Georgia on
Q: I was pulled over for speeding and got charged with a DUI because of my Suboxone what would be the mandatory sentencing

also had a meth pipe on me but did not have any meth on me

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answered on Oct 1, 2023

DUI is a misdemeanor, so the maximum punishment is 12 months in jail and a $1,000 fine. However, it's rare that anyone is sentenced to the maximum. Most places sentence first-time DUI offenders to between 24 and 72 hours in custody, a fine that totals around $600 (which becomes about double... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Traffic Tickets for Georgia on
Q: DMV doesn’t allow me to renew my tag due to a block from the GA camera ticket department. Should I fight the ticket?

They said the ticket occurred at a school zone. I found out about it from the DMV office, and I was told by the ticket collection agency that I cannot appeal because it’s been more than 60 days since they sent the notice by mail. They claimed that I was going 40 mph in a 25 mph zone. My car... View More

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answered on Sep 29, 2023

These tickets are civil infractions, not criminal; they do not go on your driving record are not considered "convictions." You were apparently issued a citation, which was mailed and a court date scheduled; I understand that your position is that you did not receive the notice, but... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Georgia on
Q: My plea agreement was for 4 years probation with probation being suspended upon completion of FVIP and community service

My previous attorney is no longer practicing and the person I have been corresponding with via email in this office is not giving me any details. Only that she reached out to the ADA. I completed my requirements but Community Service is not releasing me from probation. I'm being told by the PO... View More

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answered on Sep 27, 2023

I think you need a copy of your case disposition. If your original sentence was that your probation was to be suspended upon completion of those terms, that should be spelled out on the sentence sheet. Your probation officer should have a copy of that document in your file, but if not--you can go... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Georgia on
Q: No criminal record then arrested for 2 armed robberies and 2 aggravated assaults. Do I need a lawyer are a public defend
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answered on Sep 27, 2023

First, public defenders are lawyers, the same as private counsel. That being said, unfortunately many public defender officers are under-funded and overwhelmed with work. Your public defender will give your case the minimum amount of attention the law requires, but more than that? That depends... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and Constitutional Law for Georgia on
Q: In ga if you haven't received a bond in 90 days what can be done lots of things in this case that aren't right

Incarcerated and held for 7 days before Miranda rights were read to him, was walking out of a store when arrested so entrapment Co defendant released by his po because he stated was a wrongful arrest

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answered on Sep 27, 2023

Miranda only applies if the police question you. If you are arrested and they don't mirandaize you before questioning you, then You can challenge the admissibility of those statements.

If you are held for 90 days without indictment, you can file a motion with the court for bond and the...
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1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Georgia on
Q: If II already went to court and plead guilty on a felony charge is too late to file an appeal to reduce it ?
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answered on Sep 23, 2023

When you enter into a negotiated plea on a criminal case, you give up a lot of rights, including the right to contest the charges. You can file an appeal, but appeals are only granted when the petitioner can sufficiently show the court that the plea was either not actually knowingly and... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Georgia on
Q: Can you be charged with obstruction if an officer puts their foot in your home door and you close it to go get your ID?

There was a complaint against me for following who I didn’t know was a minor in my neighborhood to find out where they live so the HOA (I was the VP of the board) can issue a violation because they continuously let their dog poop on lawns in the subdivision. It was posted on our community board... View More

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answered on Sep 23, 2023

Can you be charged? Sure. Your situation proved that much. It's also probably enough for a conviction too; obstruction can be proven by showing that an individual willfully ignored a lawful order given by an officer in the course of their conducting of an investigation. Sounds like... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Georgia on
Q: How likely will i get jail time for contributing to the delinquency of a minor

How likely will i get jail time for contributing to the delinquency of a minor?

My niece was fighting another minor and a video caught me having an argument and i was charged for being there on the scene before the minors started fighting. I never had a charge before

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answered on Sep 13, 2023

Whether or not someone receives jail time for a conviction depends on a variety of conditions, including (but not limited to) the defendant's prior criminal history, the nature of the offense, whether there were injuries to the victims, and if so-the extent of those injuries, the county the... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Georgia on
Q: What sentence will be given for sale of meth under a gram in ga
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answered on Sep 10, 2023

That answer depends on several factors. A first time offense is between 2 to 30 years in prison, although that may be probated. Sentencing factors include prior criminal history and which county you are charged in. Criminal sentences can vary substantially from county to county for the same... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and Domestic Violence for Georgia on
Q: Does the solicitor general have the power to change/add charges? Up them from misdemeanor to felony?

I was told by the “advocate” at my local solicitor generals office that the solicitor does not have the power to change/add charges. My ex is being tried for FV Simple Battery with previous conviction of FV Battery amongst other violent felonies. Due to him bonding out with no conditions to... View More

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answered on Sep 9, 2023

The solicitor's office does have the authority to add, remove, or modify charges as they see appropriate. It happens all the time.

Furthermore, if they believe a charge should be a felony (such a domestic violence charge for someone who has a prior conviction for domestic violence)-The...
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1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Georgia on
Q: What happens if someone is arrested and they are not given bond or the judge hasn’t seen the person after 48 hours.

Their charges are 16-13-30j and 16-13-32.2

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answered on Sep 3, 2023

Under OCGA 17-4-26, the arresting law enforcement officer has 72 hours to bring the person before a judge for first appearance-assuming the resting officer has a warrant. The 72 hour rule applies even if the arresting officer obtained the warrant after the arrest. It's likely that a charge... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law for Georgia on
Q: What’s the loudest horn I can have in Georgia? And what’s the penalty for having a horn above the allowed limit?

Do the penalties get worse for repeat offenses?

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answered on Aug 31, 2023

The Georgia Code says that "no horn or other warning device shall emit an unreasonably loud or harsh sound or a whistle." It does not offer a specific decibel output limit, so it would be up to the judge (or jury) to ultimately decide if the horn is "unreasonably loud or... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and Traffic Tickets for Georgia on
Q: If my drivers license was suspended in Washington state, and I have moved to Southern Georgia 6 years ago. I have tryed

To obtain a license here. Yet could not. I understand that Washington has band me from driving within it's state borders. Yet they say because of this I am not allowed to get a license here. How dose Washington get to tell georgia what they can and can't do? I understand that if I'm... View More

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answered on Aug 20, 2023

1. You're not allowed to get a license in Georgia if your privileges have been taken away from you in a different state. Georgia checks the NDR (national drivers registry) before issuing a license to anybody in the state.

Your cannabis rights from Washington allow you to use it in...
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1 Answer | Asked in Traffic Tickets and Municipal Law for Georgia on
Q: 1) If a car is parked legally and there is no indication of a crime, can a PO randomly run a tag?

...and then 2) If the car is found to not be currently insured, can the PO wait until the car is driven to issue a ticket, or does he have an obligation to prevent the crime? (Since I was standing and sitting near or in the car for a few hours prior to driving and saw the officer / made eye contact... View More

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answered on Jul 28, 2023

Yes, you have no right to privacy over your license plate. It's observable to the public so you have no expectation of privacy. Furthermore, some police now have technology in their vehicles that automatically scans all the license plates around the police car, runs them, and then alerts the... View More

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