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Florida Copyright Questions & Answers
2 Answers | Asked in Copyright and Intellectual Property for Florida on
Q: I created, produced and hosted my podcast, Privacy Please back in 2020. My company is trying to claim it as their IP

I still do the podcast weekly, my company just had a 20 person layoff and I was included but they want to claim IP of my podcast which is at 166 episodes. All the work, and my voice was done by me alone but they never fully "sponsored" it. Do I have a fighting chance here?

Eugene Vamos
Eugene Vamos
answered on Jun 13, 2023

This topic falls under copyright law. Ordinarily, the author (and copyright owner) is the person or persons who

actually creates the work (podcast). However, “Works made for hire” are an exception to this rule. For legal purposes,

when a work is a “work made for hire,” the...
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4 Answers | Asked in Intellectual Property, Trademark and Copyright for Florida on
Q: Do I need 2 copyrights if I intend to sell my logo on hats as well as stickers?

I have a copyright application submitted for a phrase that I intend to sell on hats, shirts, stickers and cups. Do I need to submit a copyright request for separate categories since I intend to sell it on different types of items? I am being told that stickers are a different category from... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on May 2, 2023

In the United States, copyright law automatically protects original works of authorship, including logos, once they are fixed in a tangible medium of expression. However, if you want to register your logo with the U.S. Copyright Office, you will need to submit an application and pay a fee.... View More

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4 Answers | Asked in Intellectual Property, Trademark and Copyright for Florida on
Q: Do I need 2 copyrights if I intend to sell my logo on hats as well as stickers?

I have a copyright application submitted for a phrase that I intend to sell on hats, shirts, stickers and cups. Do I need to submit a copyright request for separate categories since I intend to sell it on different types of items? I am being told that stickers are a different category from... View More

Fritz-Howard Raymond Clapp
Fritz-Howard Raymond Clapp
answered on Apr 10, 2023

This appears to be a question about trademarks, not copyrights, which non-lawyers often confuse.

Trademarks are registered in various types of goods and services according to their classification (for instance, apparel, printed material, and cups), and when filing an application to register...
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3 Answers | Asked in Copyright, Trademark and Intellectual Property for Florida on
Q: A nail polish brand has a polish named Julia, another brand also has a polish named Julia. Can you sue over this?
James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Mar 10, 2023

It depends on whether the first nail polish brand has a registered trademark for the name "Julia" and if they are using it in connection with their nail polish products. If they do, then the second nail polish brand may be infringing on their trademark rights by using the same or similar... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Civil Litigation, Entertainment / Sports, Copyright and Intellectual Property for Florida on
Q: can I sell sports cards I design & create legally or is a copyright violation or some other law violation

My friend & I like to design & create sports cards of wrestlers from different companies both past and current using images (png) we find online from whatever website has what we're looking for, then using an app on our phone we assemble & alter/manipulate (color/brightness etc)... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Feb 25, 2023

It is not legal to use images that you find online without permission from the copyright holder. Even if you manipulate them to create a new product, you could still be infringing on the original creator's rights. If you want to create sports cards using images of wrestlers, you should obtain... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Copyright and Intellectual Property for Florida on
Q: Would it be illegal to use the photo of a background used on a runway and put it on a shirt to sell.

If it is, can I add anything to the shirt to make it legal? Like adding words on the shirt?

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Feb 25, 2023

Using a photo of a background used on a runway may infringe on the copyright of the designer or photographer who created the background. Without permission or a license, it would be illegal to use the photo to sell shirts. Adding words to the shirt may not necessarily make it legal, as the use of... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Copyright and Intellectual Property for Florida on
Q: Is tracing parts of an illustration violate copyright?

I am developing a NFT collection based on animated sitcons. I know that tracing over the character image to create a new art work is illegal. But what about assets present in the character picture? Things like hats/hairs/clothes and other assets. Can I trace over this assets present in the original... View More

Daniel Michael Luisi
Daniel Michael Luisi
answered on Jan 16, 2023

Your question concerns whether the proposed use of the copyrighted material is covered by the "fair use" defense to copyright infringement. Fair Use under Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act provides for certain cases where permission from the rights holder is not required. Courts... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Consumer Law and Copyright for Florida on
Q: Geico has been still charging me monthly and I haven't been with them in a long time.

So I had Geico in the past and my thing is I had more than one insurance companies and yet Geico is still charging me they're saying right now I just got a paper in the mail stating I have a Mercedes-Benz black and I owe them $1,000 or 2,000 and I'm like I never had a Mercedes-Benz I... View More

Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on May 30, 2023

It is not clear what notice you gave GEICO, other than indicating that you called them. Follow up your call with a certified letter indicating that you have never asked them to insure a Mercedes. If you can't get an acceptable quote from GEICO, get one from another insurance carrier.

1 Answer | Asked in Consumer Law and Copyright for Florida on
Q: Hi, is it legal to list items from Etsy on Ebay and then purchase them from Etsy when someone buys them from me on Ebay?
Marcos Garciaacosta
Marcos Garciaacosta
answered on Apr 8, 2023

Maybe. You should consult with an attorney.

It may depend on the limitations of the original seller.

1 Answer | Asked in Copyright and Trademark for Florida on
Q: Can you use a lower case p and put the word phish on a shirt?
Erik Špila
Erik Špila
answered on Aug 30, 2022

The answer depends on many variables such as are you going to make business with these shirts? Are you going to use the shirt only for your private purposes (like wearing it by yourself)? If you are going to sell these, are there similar/identical trademarks in such segment in your country?... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law, Copyright and Trademark for Florida on
Q: Statute of limitation on company claiming ownership of my work?

I am working at a fortune 500 company as a software developer. At the time of employment, I signed an agreement that said if I work on anything even during my own time the company would own it. Is there a statute of limitation on the contract? If I make a service/product now while employed at the... View More

Sergiy M Sivochek
Sergiy M Sivochek
answered on Aug 9, 2022

Each case is different but generally speaking, under the U.S. copyright laws, works created by employees within the scope of their employment are considered "works made for hire" and are owned by the employer and not the actual employee who created such works. Works are also considered... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Copyright for Florida on
Q: a book I published, the publisher charged me to get it copyrighted. Another publisher said that its illegal.

I had a book published through a publisher and they charged me to get the copyright. Then when I went to another publisher for a second book and they said the first publisher couldn't do that, that it was illegal.

Fritz-Howard Raymond Clapp
Fritz-Howard Raymond Clapp
answered on Jun 25, 2022

Most likely you agreed to terms of a contract with the first publisher that enabled it to charge this, which is predatory. Registering the copyright in a book is a trivial expense (copyright office electronic filing: single author, same claimant, one work, not for hire, $45) and generally is just... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Copyright for Florida on
Q: Hi in Florida, friend and I wrote a series of books I’m about to publish and podcast my friend died can I be sued

I’m wondering if her husband has any legal rights in the state of Florida there is no contract all the books are on my computer but he did create the artwork that I will not use.

Timothy Lawrence DeGeorge
Timothy Lawrence DeGeorge
answered on Jun 16, 2022

If you co-authored the books, then you could be a joint author and copyright owner with the deceased writer. Giving your co-author their attribution would be appropriate and giving their estate their portion of any proceeds due to the sale of the books is also appropriate. More facts may be... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Copyright for Florida on
Q: Do I need permission to publish photos of the exterior of a business in a book of then and now photos

I am publishing a book of then and now photos. The "then" photos are public domain and some of the "now" photos contain the exteriors of a business shot from the street. Do I need permission from the business to publish the photo?

Fritz-Howard Raymond Clapp
Fritz-Howard Raymond Clapp
answered on May 15, 2022

You do not need permission from the business to take a photo from a publicly accessible location, and as the photographer you will own copyright in the photo with the right to publish it.

1 Answer | Asked in Copyright and Intellectual Property for Florida on
Q: Can I counter an intellectual property infringement notice from Etsy shop for using "But did you dye?" on my design?

I received an email from Etsy that another shop owner accused me of intellectual property infringement. The products were both shirts that have the phrase "but did you dye?" on them (different designs). Her shirt does have "TM" after the name in the product title, but I looked... View More

Marcos Garciaacosta
Marcos Garciaacosta
answered on Feb 28, 2022

You should definitely consult with an attorney.

She may have rights to a brand even if it is not registered.

1 Answer | Asked in Copyright and Civil Litigation for Florida on
Q: someone stole my artwork from a social media site, slightly altered it and used it for profit. What can I do?

I originally created the image for a fan page on Facebook, Facebook changed their policy on using pseudonames and deleted the page the image was originally posted on, I still have the original.

Jane Kim
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answered on Feb 18, 2022

It depends what you mean by "slightly" altered. And how do you know how much profit that person generated?

In any event, if you believe you were first in time to create it, you can have a lawyer send Cease and Desist letter to this person not to use it again. If this artwork is...
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1 Answer | Asked in Contracts and Copyright for Florida on
Q: Can I sue an employer as a 1099 for claiming credit for my work?

I am a wedding coordinator. An all-inclusive venue hires me to coordinator their weddings for their couples. They do the same with every vendor, they hire the DJ, the caterer, everyone. They give credit on social media to every vendor except me. They tag themselves as the Coordinator. We do not... View More

Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Feb 10, 2022

Can you successfully sue the vendor for not giving you credit (i.e.: free advertising) for the work you do for them? No; just because they give others who work for them, they don't have to give you credit. How have they tried to prevent you from advertising your business?

1 Answer | Asked in Copyright and Intellectual Property for Florida on
Q: I print art for frame shops. How can I protect myself should they send me art that is copyrighted?

I own a small business that prints artwork wholesale for individuals and businesses. We take every necessary precaution that we’ve purchased rights to most of the art that we print, but some art comes to us by email from businesses that assure us they have permission to reproduce it. What if... View More

Marcos Garciaacosta
Marcos Garciaacosta
answered on Feb 4, 2022

Have them provide proof of permission.

Either a license, contract or similar.

Have them sign your terms where they become liable and protect you.

And check with professional liability, to see if you can buy protection for copyright infringement.

Consult with an attorney.

1 Answer | Asked in Copyright for Florida on
Q: Is it legal to copy copyrighted text from an email to a txt for personal use? Is it also legal to copy the txt to a USB?

Note that this is assuming the email was obtained legally.

Thomas James
Thomas James
answered on Feb 1, 2022

If, as you say, it is copyrighted material that you are copying, then copying it could be infringement even if no distribution occurs and even if no commercial use is made of it. It would not be infringement, however, if the portion copied is not protected by copyright. For example, if the only... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Business Law, Copyright and Intellectual Property for Florida on
Q: I want to recreate old jewelry (1800s) with slight mods to brand and sell. Would this be a copyright violation?

I like discovering strange vintage pieces and I don't necessarily want to make "replicas" as I do want to make some alterations to the antique designs/make them more modern/brand-able. I just want to make sure I'm not stepping on anyone's toes/ violating some... View More

Robert Kost
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Robert Kost
answered on Jan 14, 2022

Jewelry is copyrightable, but from your description its copyright has long since expired. See: https://guides.library.cornell.edu/copyright/publicdomain

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