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Virginia Real Estate Law Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Can a residence in quit claim be affected by a lien?

Mother put martial residence in quit claim before her death. Father has a lien on him. Will lien affect distribution of residence upon father's passing? Follow-up. Mother's trust states: In planning for our individual estates my husband and I have made a division of our jointly held real... View More

Ross Cameron Hart
Ross Cameron Hart
answered on May 9, 2019

I have no idea what you mean by putting property 'in quit claim'. So I don't know how the property (Marital residence) was owned. If your mother owned the property at her death, and was still married to your father, he got rights to the property either under her will or intestate... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law and Contracts for Virginia on
Q: Moved into an apt 7 days ago & made 2 noise complaints already. Can I break the lease w/out penalty if this persists?

Live in Fairfax county. This is a fairly modern building, run by a management company. The building charged numerous fees--move-in fee and amenity fee--so I would lose over $1,000 there. However, the noise complaints came from loud neighbors at midnight and 1am next to my master bedroom. If this... View More

Ross Cameron Hart
Ross Cameron Hart
answered on May 8, 2019

This is actually a Landlord Tenant issue. And there are provisions in your lease that affect it.

And it's a very very tricky problem. Management can't tell you precisely what they've done on your complaint - privacy works several ways. And even if they took action, it will...
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3 Answers | Asked in Contracts and Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Our condo was listed for 325k, we were offered 332k by a military couple. We took their offer.

Our agent assured us the VA appraisal would surely cover difference. VA app. 325k. Is the buyer legally obligated to pay what they offered?

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on May 7, 2019

You need to read the contract, but I believe the VA rider is conditioned on the VA appraisal.

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Hi, if I want to evict my month to month tenant who won’t leave but pays, do I have to keep making repairs before court

My tenant is month to month. Our original lease ended 30 months ago. While the lease mentioned 60 days notice, now that it’s month to month, I assume I only need to give 30 days. He wants me to repair the broken windows and back door. I want to wait until he’s gone. Do I need to fix them before... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on May 6, 2019

You need to consult with a local lawyer, because county and city codes matter in landlord-tenant. Then, the lawyer needs to read the lease with particular attention to the Holding Over and Notice clauses. In Virginia, the lease will be read fairly strictly as written unless it violates local... View More

3 Answers | Asked in Contracts, Real Estate Law, Arbitration / Mediation Law and Civil Litigation for Virginia on
Q: would i be responsible for closing cost if my ex is refinancing to get my name removed. not lived there for over a year

We bought a home together a year ago, and I moved out after splitting 4 months after we purchased. I signed a written agreement that was notarized I wasn't responsible for mortgage / bills after i parted ways. She is keeping the house and I want to clear my name from the deed/Note. Is she... View More

F. Paul Maloof
F. Paul Maloof
answered on May 5, 2019

Based on my experience, unless you are one of the parties who is the borrower of the refinancing, you are not obligated to pay for any closing costs.

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law and Land Use & Zoning for Virginia on
Q: I'm in Virginia neighbor removed our survey states corner pi

Neighbor also has fence 14-18 ft on our property looking for virginia code that is survey stakes ann corner pins

Anthony M. Avery
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answered on May 3, 2019

You have a boundary line dispute. The longer you wait to file suit is the longer you acquiesce to the other's asserted boundary. Hire a competent attorney now to perform two title searches, possibly a surveyor or the boundary line only, and file and serve the suit. You will lose because of... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: My neighbor has a fence separating our lawns. He comes over to our side of his fence and mows 10 feet into our lawn.

Can he claim adverse possesion on my property? He says he mows it so grass doesnt get on his fence. But i dont trust him i was renting the house for 4 years and i just bought the house from my land lord in February 2019

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Apr 22, 2019

Adverse possession can be remembered reasonably accurately with the acronym POACH. To achieve adverse possession, the bar against landowners pleading to protect their property, the adverse possessor must POSSESS OPENLY ADVERSELY CONTINUOUSLY and HOSTILELY for the requisite number of years. I see... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Landlord - Tenant and Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: does a Virginia annual lease revert to month to month at the end of its last renewal term if the tenant holds over?

My renewal clause: 4. Renewal: Tenant may renew this Lease for one (1) successive period herein referred to as the “Renewal Term" of one (1) year, if at all, by giving written notice of such renewal at least sixty (60) days prior to the expiration of the initial term. Said renewal to be... View More

F. Paul Maloof
F. Paul Maloof
answered on Apr 22, 2019

Based on your lease contract, tenant has a right to renew for another 1 year term if tenant gives landlord written notice at least 60 days before the end of the lease term. If no such notice is given by the tenant, the lease converts into a month-to-month lease by operation of law.

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Real Estate Law and Landlord - Tenant for Virginia on
Q: Discovery of mouse infestation less than 12 weeks after move in. Who is responsible?

Sent email to landlord who lives overseas. Had house inspected by professional service. After reviving email notification, Landlord contacted me by phone. I told her the quoted cost ($1675) for the house exclusion work including 2 year warranty. She said to deduct cost from rent but send a copy of... View More

F. Paul Maloof
F. Paul Maloof
answered on Apr 21, 2019

You can contact the Fairfax County General District court and ask them about filing a Tenants Assertion.

1 Answer | Asked in Consumer Law, Real Estate Law, Land Use & Zoning and Landlord - Tenant for Virginia on
Q: Is my lease valid if the owner did not have the proper zoning permit for an accesory dwelling in Arlington?

Zoning enforcement just said the property is in violation of zoning because the owner does not have the proper permit to divide a single family home into a duplex. Can i get my deposit and rent money back? The owner doesn't want to end my lease.

Do I have good grounds to file a... View More

F. Paul Maloof
F. Paul Maloof
answered on Apr 7, 2019

If the landlord will not agree to terminate your lease, you will need to file suit and seek a judge to determine the lease is void as a matter of law.

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: We bought mobile home title was in sellers name , land owner says mobile home belongs to them , that we cant legally own

The land owner Says that she has went to lawyer to get mobile home , but we bought it from title holder . What can we do ?

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Apr 5, 2019

You need to get a lawyer to read all the contracts. I've seen on TV that there is an ongoing scam in which landowners purport to sell mobile homes for extremely attractive prices, but the land lease on the property is where the landlord makes the money, and the landlord asserts a security... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts and Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: I have a LL transfer over a lease to a property manager

Now the property manager is changing my locks what can I do? Ive paid my rent my lease isnt up theirs four months left. They keep harrassing me.

Bruce Alexander Minnick
Bruce Alexander Minnick
answered on Apr 1, 2019

You question must be omitting several important details because it is not clear what is going on.

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Do we have any days in which to cancel a contract for a timeshare, signed yesterday in the state of Virginia.
Michael Hales
Michael Hales
answered on Mar 26, 2019

Yes, I believe you have 7 days to cancel a timeshare signed in Virginia. Check your contract for exactly how to cancel and make sure you follow the procedure exactly. Speak with an attorney if you have any questions.

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts and Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: I purchased a rental property in Portsmouth that was already being leased. After closing the management company wants

me to pay a management buyout fee in order to receive prorated rent for march and the tenants security deposit. My closing attorney says we are not obligated to partner with them nor did I ever show interest having a management company. The management copy says the management contract transfers... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 24, 2019

Try filing a complaint with the Board. <http://www.dpor.virginia.gov/File-Complaint/>. Let the realtor’s broker know you are going to file before you do. You might get a check. If the broker has a problem, it is with the Seller, not you.

Reading an answer on the Internet does not...
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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: I signed a lease March 1 and paid rent and security deposit and was given keys and go ahead to move into the apt.

The LL has not signed the lease. Is it still a binding contract? They have not given me a copy of the lease nor give the gas company a copy so that the gas can be turned on. Now they want me to sign a revised lease. What are my rights?

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 17, 2019

A lease can be enforced against anyone who has signed it. Sometimes, a separate document "signed" by the party against whom enforcement is sought can act as a signature on the unsigned lease, such as an email conveying the lease saying something like, "This is the lease I'm... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: My intended owns property in Virginia with her son.

She wants to know if she can go to a Virginia court and sell it like in Delaware

Son has defaulted on a mortgage in Delaware and she wants to sell off property owned by both of them.

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 16, 2019

The petition is called a Sale in Lieu of Partition. In Virginia, there is a Code provision that reimburses the legal fees out of the proceeds if the sale. Don’t let the son’s default destroy his mother’s credit. If they are tenants in common, the petition is routine, but a bit much for a DIY... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: ex-Husband died without a will but im co-owner on the home mortgage, can i sell this home

His current wife still lives there she will not speak to me at this time, can i sell this home?

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 12, 2019

You need a lawyer to review title to the house, the divorce decree, and the mortgage note. You aren’t providing sufficient information in your question, but if you don’t own the house, you can’t sell it. If you own part of the house, you can usually file a Petition for Sale in Lieu of... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Civil Rights, Real Estate Law and Landlord - Tenant for Virginia on
Q: Newly renting, Carpets smell like urine, 2 small babies in house. Owner refuses to replace them. What rights do we have?

Just moved in, site unseen unfortunately cause of military move. Carpets smell like strong urine. 2 small kids in our house. 3 years old and 10 months. The house was also filthy when we moved in and we had to pay ourselves to have it cleaned. Property manager said they nor the owners will replace... View More

Daniel P Leavitt
Daniel P Leavitt pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Mar 3, 2019

Check your rental agreement first and also see if the Virginia Landlord Tenant Agreement covers this situation. It may be something you want to retain a lawyer to investigate further as they can tell you what rights you may or may not have and also your liability if you choose to breach your... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Land Use & Zoning, Small Claims, Real Estate Law and Landlord - Tenant for Virginia on
Q: Can my vehicle be towed from a private property without notice?

My plates had expired and my vehicle was towed from private property (my apartment complex). The towing company said they placed a notice on my car Tuesday, however I never seen a notice. Is it a time frame that they have to give me prior to towing the vehicle?

F. Paul Maloof
F. Paul Maloof
answered on Feb 28, 2019

I do not handle car towing matters. Sorry.

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: My mother and I purchased a property in 2005. She put down $40000 for 25% and I as the “working partner” for 75%

We bought the property for $163,000 and it is was valued/appraised at $900,000 in 2017. I am the working partner and designed, renovated and work/live in the property everyday to add value. I would like to sell the property for about $1,100,000. My mother thinks she deserves the $40,000 off the top... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Feb 18, 2019

It would be useful to have a lawyer read the agreement you signed. One of the benefits of the LLC form of business entity is its flexibility in capitalization and control. Absent provisions to the contrary, she is either a lender or an owner, not both with the same money. If she is a lender, she is... View More

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