Ask a Question

Get free answers to your legal questions from lawyers in your area.

Lawyers, increase your visibility by answering questions and getting points. Answer Questions
Questions Answered by Richard Sternberg
3 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law and Estate Planning for Maryland on
Q: Finding exemption codes for deed transfer in Maryland from mother to son

I am transferring a parcel of land located in Howard County, Maryland, from my 87-year-old mother to myself and my son. I was informed that exemption codes should be included in this process. Since there are no liens or mortgages on the property, can you guide me on finding the appropriate... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 24, 2025

Have you considered the effect of losing the income tax benefit of stepped up basis before worrying about the exemption code for the recordation tax? You really need to consult a lawyer or, at least, a CPA, to determine whether you are exempt from all taxes. You might be, but your focus on a... View More

View More Answers

3 Answers | Asked in Banking, Civil Litigation and Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Tracing 2008 judgment from title search for Chase Bank in Augusta County, VA, JDL number 080001170.

I am tracing a judgment from 2008 that appeared on a title search related to Chase Bank, filed in Augusta County, Virginia. We want to know the particulars of this judgment. The JDL number is 080001170. The lawyers who handled the case have gone out of business. I haven't checked public... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 24, 2025

You know who holds the lien -- Chase Bank. So, contact them. You might want a lawyer to do that, because, if it is an old lien, it might be invalid or arguably so, and you might be able to negotiate it down using a lawyer, especially with all the interest and penalties that likely apply.

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Civil Litigation, Personal Injury and Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: Amazon truck damaged my driveway; received inadequate settlement offer and no response.

Amazon's delivery truck damaged my driveway and lawn on January 31, 2025, causing deep ruts in the gravel and grass. Despite submitting the requested information, I have been ignored during my follow-ups for updates. They finally offered a settlement which I find insulting, as it covers only... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 20, 2025

The problem is that legal effort to help you will inevitably cost more than you will gain. I suppose a lawyer might teach you how to file a small claim in District Court, but that might take a couple hours, and the lawyer would want to be paid. It is also possible that your homeowner's... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law, Estate Planning and Public Benefits for Virginia on
Q: Remove my name from house deed with mortgage in VA

I want to remove my name from the house deed, which is currently owned jointly with my husband. We have a mortgage of about $200,000. I need to remove my name to qualify for medical benefits, and we're considering transferring my share of ownership entirely to my husband. Currently, I am... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 7, 2025

Before you do this, I suggest you consult with a Virginia lawyer familiar with Elder Care law. If the medical benefits you need are Medicaid, I do not believe your title in the house counts as part of your assets. If someone is asking you to surrender your half of title in a Falls Church home so... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Business Law, Real Estate Law, Landlord - Tenant and Civil Litigation for Maryland on
Q: Is the landlord responsible for water damage repairs and cleanup in MD?

I am renting a unit in a commercial building in Maryland for my business and have experienced significant water damage due to a leaking roof. We have been notifying the property managers through email for several months, but their responses are only about attempts to fix the roof without addressing... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 6, 2025

You need to retain counsel for a lease review. Commercial leases are not controlled by consumer rental laws. The lease is usually binding, but commercial leases are often longer and complex. You need to know what your lease says, and you should have had counsel review before you signed it. That... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law and Probate for Virginia on
Q: How to transfer property to co-heirs when widow died intestate in VA?

I need guidance on quieting title and transferring a deceased husband's property to his family, who are the co-heirs. The widow inherited the husband's share and died intestate with no living offspring known. Her only offspring predeceased her, and it's unknown if there were any... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 1, 2025

You need to map out the family tree of the wife carefully, so you need a consult with a lawyer and, possibly, a genealogical expert. Unless some estate planning was done, it seems unlikely anything goes to husband’s descendants, but you might get a fee for acting as Administrator if you can qualify.

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: How to establish appurtenant easement for recreational use land in Augusta County, VA?

I have permission from my neighbor to use a portion of their land for recreational purposes, which was agreed upon verbally by both the previous and current owners since December 16, 2020. We currently have an easement for our well located on that 2/10ths of an acre section, which is part of our... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Feb 17, 2025

To be enforceable, it must be in writing and signed by the grantor. To be useful in the event of a sale of the property. it should be recorded properly. To be unambiguous, it's not a bad idea to have the easement surveyed so it is described accurately in terms that won't change when a... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Civil Litigation, Real Estate Law and Personal Injury for Virginia on
Q: Who should I sue for tree damage to my shed in Virginia?

I live in Virginia, and this past November, the owner of the property behind my house hired a man to cut some trees. I suspect the man was acting as a handyman rather than a business owner. One of the sections of a tree, about 12 feet long, rolled down the hill and hit my shed, causing $2,500 in... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Feb 17, 2025

You can sue both, but you lack privity with the contractor, and while privity should not be required in a tort suit, it might be successfully asserted as a defense. Your clearer claim is against your neighbor for negligence and trespass, but he may seek to defend by joining or confusing the issue... View More

View More Answers

3 Answers | Asked in Landlord - Tenant, Real Estate Law, Tax Law and Estate Planning for Virginia on
Q: If I want to buy a property in Virginia to rent out, do I need a Virginia LLC or am I ok with a Wyoming or Delaware LLC?
Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Feb 10, 2025

If you open a foreign LLC to do business in Virginia by owning and renting property in the state, you will need to register the foreign corporation or LLC in Virginia. You will not be exempt from Virginia sales or other taxes on the Virginia income. So, you will pay corporate franchise tax in both... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law for Virginia on
Q: I need help with getting my birth certificate. The Department of vital records can't locate my birth certificate

I'm 41 and the last name that I've used is not matching the last name on the birth certificate that vital records is saying is mine. It has my father's last name on,but the birth certificate that I've used my whole life has my mother's last name but they can't locate my birth cer

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Jan 6, 2025

I'm not sure this is a legal problem unless you need to file a Change of Name lawsuit to square up the vital records. My guess is that your parents were not married at your birth, and the father was not publicly identified, so the first birth certificate -- the one your mother gave you -- has... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Landlord - Tenant for District of Columbia on
Q: My daughter is in a month to month rental in DC. Her lease expired in July. The owner wants her to move so he can sell.

What notice is the owner required to give? It is not owned by a real estate firm.

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Jan 4, 2025

DC Landlord & Tenant law is extremely complex, and it is extraordinarily tenant-friendly. Your daughter is in a much more powerful position than you would be -- or than a Virginia lawyer in Virginia Beach would believe. If she wants to stay, it is very likely that she can mess with the... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law, Estate Planning and Probate for Virginia on
Q: If a sibling dies by suicide and I'm the next of kin, do I hold any legal responsibilities
Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Dec 30, 2024

The cause of death is not material. If you are the closest relative, as in this case might be if your sibling had no issue (including adoptees) or living parents, you are the most eligible to probate the sibling's estate. You have no duty to do this, and you might decline if the sibling had no... View More

3 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: In Maryland, under contract to sell, do not want to give title company my social security number. what to do?

I understand that the sale must be reported to the irs. However filing instructions for the 1099s state several options of responsible parties to file it, this includes myself. What regulation/law requires it to be the title company? Also on that note while I understand the buyer has the right... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Nov 2, 2024

The title company is required to report funds sent to you to the IRS based on your social security number. If you don't give them it, you cannot sell, and you will just have to pay the damages for breaching the contract to the buyer and the brokers. Then, you should ask them for their social... View More

View More Answers

3 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Does this give me an out if I don’t like the layout of the land?

“This offer is fully contingent upon on a formal survey and the buyers being satisfied with the boundaries”.

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Oct 29, 2024

It is important to read the clause in the context of the entire document, but if you have a completely discretionary right to satisfaction and you are satisfied, that might be quite useful. Consult counsel licensed in the appropriate jurisdiction and familiar with local contracts and customs, and... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Family Law and Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: My husband has power of attorney over his uncle whom is in a nursing home, he is mentally fine but physically not.

His uncle owns property that connects with ours we would like to purchase that property but not sure since the power of attorney. My husband and his uncle are the only remaining people in his family so there are no other heirs.. we do not want the nursing home to make us sell it which is why we... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Oct 7, 2024

The question presents potential issues of self-dealing in derogation of fiduciary duties and credit fraud, elder abuse, and even potential Medicaid fraud. But, the funny part is one of the first lessons I learned in practice from my mentor’s mentor: If nobody is going to object, there are many... View More

3 Answers | Asked in Probate for Virginia on
Q: Who inherits property after the last spouse dies?

My mother passed away 10 years ago with no will. She had married a man with children and together they had brought a home. The deed of trust is in both names and listed as tenants by the entireties with the right of survivorship. The husband is now dead. Are ONLY his children entitled to the... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Sep 4, 2024

That is some seriously poor estate planning, and it may be worthwhile to sit down with a lawyer to check the deed (not the deed of trust) any other trusts, and whether your step-father had a will. But, if the deed was by entireties and bought during the marriage, it became his house when she died,... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law and Probate for Virginia on
Q: my father pass away, his brother becomes the primary representative of estate.dose he become the owner off the belonging

uncle is saying all of my deceased dad’s belongings are his

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Aug 27, 2024

You need to sit down with a lawyer experienced in Virginia probate law to review the Will, if any, the property deeds, if any, the family tree, and the other assets your father owned. If your father had a wife or children and no Will, his brother is not in his intestate succession. But, if you let... View More

3 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Two brothers co-own a property in VA. What is the law when Brother #1 wants to sell and Brother #2 is reluctant?

If Brother #2 does not want to buy out Brother #1, what rights does Brother #1 have if he wants to sell?

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Jun 13, 2024

Either co-owner of the property can petition the court for sale in lieu of partition as long as the property isn't subject to partition. Partition is mostly an available remedy for farmland. The legal fees for the petition are, under Virginia Code, reimbursed from the proceeds of the sale by... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law and Collections for Virginia on
Q: Do I notify a debt collector of who the executor is if it isn’t me if they haven’t asked but are sending me letters?

My wife was the POA for her eldest sister who was in a nursing home in Kentucky for 9 months before her death in 2022. Her other sister is the executor. I do not believe that she has settled the estate but there are no assets. Apparently Medicaid must have been denied because we are getting... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on May 2, 2024

You have no obligation to cooperate or provide any information in response to their demand letters. If they are a "bill collector" under the statute, they must cease contact when you demand that, and they may not continue contact just to harass you. That means that they have no choice but... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Divorce, Estate Planning, Real Estate Law and Family Law for Virginia on
Q: Ex husband sent me a gift of deed expecting me to give him the house. I don’t want to sign it. What do I need to do

We owned the house while married nothing was agreed on except he was to live in the house. He left the state and never said a word. Now he sent me a gift of deed to sign over my rights.

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Apr 27, 2024

You might consider getting a lawyer to evaluate the whole set of facts. The easy answer is to refuse to sign, but that could be really stupid depending on other facts. Lay all the facts out for a lawyer in a consult. That will be much cheaper than triggering litigation.

View More Answers

Justia Ask A Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get free answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask A Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between Justia and you, or between any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions and you, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask A Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises, or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.