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I received a citation for shoplifting at Walmart in Hopkins, MN. The citation includes a payment option but does not mention a court date. As this is my first offense, does receiving this citation mean I will be charged in court, or can I just pay the fee to resolve the matter?

answered on Mar 23, 2025
In Minnesota, even if the citation you received doesn’t list a court date, shoplifting offenses require a court appearance. That court appearance typically comes by way of a summons that will be mailed to you, so it’s important to keep a close eye on your mail in the coming weeks. If you... View More
I am concerned about an incident involving law enforcement and victims tied to a case. Law enforcement executed a search warrant at my home, and the sergeant in charge informed several victims related to the case, inviting them to the premises. One of these victims, who had previously threatened to... View More

answered on Mar 3, 2025
They absolutely shouldn't, but they do all the time. Inviting someone who threatened your life to show up during a search warrant at your home is not just reckless—it’s a complete failure of their duty to protect you. Unfortunately, this kind of behavior isn’t as rare as it should be,... View More
On February 15th, I was accused of assault by someone who has restraining orders against them from multiple parties and frequently calls the police. An officer came to my house to question me, but I wasn't home, so I later returned his call and left a voicemail. Eleven days later, he contacted... View More

answered on Feb 26, 2025
Even though you already left a voicemail, do not provide any further statements or explanations to law enforcement. Anything you say can and will be used against you. The officer may seem helpful or neutral, but their job is to investigate a crime—not necessarily to clear you. Instead, consult... View More
I was leaving a Kohl's store when I was suddenly confronted by 5-6 police officers who accused me of shoplifting. Although I was not shoplifting, they searched my pockets without my consent and found a small bag of drugs, leading to a 5th degree drug possession charge. I did not hear them read... View More

answered on Feb 23, 2025
Unfortunately yes, it is perfectly lawful and happens during any arrest. When you are arrested for any offense, police officers are permitted to do what's called a search incident to arrest. Whatever they find on you during the search incident to arrest is fair game for charging purposes. In... View More
They charged her and then we decided to get married so they can't make me testify against her will this work or no

answered on Oct 13, 2024
The short answer is that yes, a couple can marry for the purpose of gaining access to the marital privilege in court actions, even if the charges are pending when the marriage happens. But, Marital privilege for evidentiary purposes is actually two separate privileges:
The first is the... View More
I got pulled over got a 5th degree and a dui. They charged me a year later and also they charged me separately a week apart dui charge then 5th degree a week later so now I’m on probation for one and bail for the other. I have no criminal history and I know they’re doing this on purpose THE... View More

answered on Jun 11, 2024
It sounds like you were pulled over on suspicion of a DUI and the police officer searched the car and allegedly discovered a controlled substance in the vehicle. It is pretty atypical for someone to be charged separately for alleged offenses arising from the same incident, but it is permissible and... View More
I drive through bad parts of town to pick up my daughter for her time with me. I do not have a permit to carry. But I do know it's legal to carry at home or between work and home. Could this be applied in an argument where I like to be armed when traveling with my children.
Ideally, I... View More

answered on May 29, 2024
You can carry your firearm in your vehicle as long as it is unloaded and in the closed trunk of your vehicle. If you want immediate access to the firearm, you need a permit to carry. The law does not regard self-defense as an excuse to not not have a permit to carry.
You can apply for a... View More
I have prior assault convictions

answered on Apr 17, 2024
You can be charged with assault if the police have probable cause to believe you assaulted the person. Probable cause is not very high standard. If the alleged victim had a visible injury and claimed that you were the attacker, that's pretty much all that is needed for probable cause to charge... View More
My fiancé with two other people were in a bar fight in 2015. The victim refused medical attention, stayed at the bar after my fiancé left and died hours later of a heart arrhythmia. My fiancé was convicted of 2nd degree murder unintentional and sentenced to 21 years in prison. He has been... View More

answered on Apr 9, 2024
You are correct that there is a new aiding and abetting law in the context of felony murder in Minnesota, but whether the new law is applicable to your fiancé's situation requires additional information. With that said, the new law dictates that a person cannot be charged under the... View More
The person who is claiming I injured them roll down a flight of stairs and broke a rib was that being said he told the police I pushed him when he tripped and rolled.. The first paper I received in jail nothing is filled out on it and everything is blank or there should be dates time and names and... View More

answered on Jan 1, 2024
In Minnesota, they do not actually have to charge you to arrest and hold you in jail. If the police officer believes they have probable cause to make an arrest (probable cause is a very low standard), they can hold you in jail for up to 48 hours without charging you. If they do not charge you... View More
Any advice on how to go about this? I’ve never represented myself before and would like anybody’s opinion ASAP please

answered on Nov 28, 2023
Based on the facts that you provided (that you are a 1-time offender charged with a petty misdemeanor) you won't face jail time. You can just state you plead guilty to take accountability for your, establish a factual basis for the guilty plea (explain to the judge why you what happened and... View More
This is my first time facing these types of charges. There is a No Contact order with my Mom (the alleged victim) that she doesn't understand.
I am scared I am going to go to jail. My Mom said they would just give me probation. She does not want me to go to jail. She also is afraid... View More

answered on Nov 27, 2023
It is imperative that you maintain no contact with your mother while the no-contact order is in effect. Only the judge can lift the no contact order through a motion or request by the victim's advocate. Typically, a hearing will be held on the matter. Sometimes that judge will just issue an... View More
My public defender does not communicate with me and refuses to anything I request him to do. I have to request multiple times and then if he feels like it he explains it's too late to do what I request or he just doesn't acknowledge my request.

answered on Dec 23, 2023
I am sorry to hear that your public defender is not responsive to you. The Sixth Amendment guarantees every person charged with a crime competent legal counsel, so if your lawyer is not answering your questions or providing you with information about your case, then they might be violating your... View More
Theft charges in a place I've never been. There's a remote hearing scheduled but I don't know what to do. They say they have a video can I or how do I request the video. What are the best steps to take.

answered on Sep 11, 2023
You should definitely appear at your remote hearing so a bench warrant is not issued. Get a lawyer as soon as reasonably possible, or if eligible, apply for a public defender. Tell your lawyer that you want access to the video. Most lawyers will file a discovery request to obtain the video, and if... View More

answered on Aug 25, 2023
Yes, you should consult with a criminal lawyer ASAP. Confidentiality attaches the moment you consult with an attorney, so you can be honest with them about whatever it is you are alleged to have done. But it is also important to find someone who you feel comfortable speaking with and who you feel... View More

answered on Aug 2, 2023
Technically, they can violate you for it (depending on the county) but you could overcome this by seeking a court order from a judge permitting you to use marijuana for legitimate medical reasons. In an ideal system, you would not be violated for taking your prescribed medication, but laws can... View More
Audio recording from city attorney saying emergency surgery, I have proof the city inspector was in the Philippines visiting his new internet girlfriend. Code violation and years of being harassed by the city. Lies on the probable cause. Not on the city hit list of violators, no complaints, no... View More

answered on Jul 5, 2023
In my opinion, a documented lie by a city attorney that is unrelated to the factual basis for a criminal charge probably would not directly result in the dismissal of that charge. This is especially true if if there is probable cause and corroborating evidence to support the charge (a city... View More
The conviction in California was a no-contest plea, and out-of-state enhancement wasn't part of the deal.

answered on Jun 12, 2023
This is a good question.
Based on the information you provided, I will answer this under the assumption that Minnesota is the jurisdiction that is using the California conviction to enhance the sentence, and the California conviction was recent (i.e. less than 15 years old). In this case,... View More

answered on Jun 12, 2023
No, a person with a 609.72.1 conviction for disorderly conduct alone will not cause you to forfeit your Second Amendment rights to own a firearm. If you don't have any other convictions (especially felony convictions) you should still be eligible to have a firearm.
I want to live with reconcile relationship with defendant...and he is not guilty of charges state put on him and I am hoping he is willing to seek counseling so I could be ok with just modified DANCO to allow peaceful contact

answered on May 24, 2023
There is no form or petition for this. A DANCO can only be lifted by a judge.
If you wish to have the DANCO lifted or modified, I would start by reaching out to the victim's advocate assigned to the defendant's case. In almost all domestic violence cases, there is a... View More
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