Get free answers to your legal questions from lawyers in your area.
I'm the executor of a testate estate with a probate court providing letters of testamentary. The estate includes gold half eagle coins minted in 1880, 1901, 1911, and some silver coins. Before distribution, does selling these coins by the executor affect the step-up in cost basis?

answered on Apr 2, 2025
Generally, anything that passes upon the death gets an adjusted basis. So, as the executor, your legal requirement is to distribute the decedent's property pursuant to his/her will. For anything substantial, I would recommend that you provide a detailed inventory with as much detail as... View More
I'm named as a beneficiary on my father's ladybird deed, along with my sister. The deed has been recorded. My father has recently passed away, and the property is neither occupied nor leased. There are no outstanding debts or taxes, and no restrictions or conditions on the deed. What... View More

answered on Mar 26, 2025
First, I'm sorry to hear about your father's passing. You and your sister are now owners. For clarity with the title, you may want to file an affidavit of death with the real property records in the County clerks office. You need to decide how you wish to handle the property. If you plan... View More
I am looking for guidance on inheritance matters in Texas. There are three cousins who are next in line for an estate. Two brothers who were originally in line for the estate have passed away. One of the deceased brothers had a wife who has also passed away and has two surviving children. The other... View More

answered on Mar 20, 2025
You should consult with a probate attorney who practices in the county where the decedent died. An intestate (without a will) probate can be opened in the County. The rightful heirs will be determined, and the administrator will distribute the proceeds.
If the two brothers have passed,... View More
I have paid off my mortgage, and my wife's name is not currently on the title of our property. I am considering adding her name now, as I want her to have full ownership of the property if I pass away. What steps do I need to take to ensure her name is added and she has full ownership?

answered on Mar 13, 2025
Some more facts are necessary to fully answer. Since Texas is a community property state, if the home was purchased during marriage, she already owns her community property portion. From an estate planning perspective, a Transfer on Death Deed would work such that at death, she would own the home... View More
I am looking to obtain both medical and financial power of attorney for my elderly mother, who is currently able to make her own decisions. She does not have a will or any other estate planning documents but understands the importance of assigning me as her power of attorney. What are the steps and... View More

answered on Feb 16, 2025
As an estate planning attorney, I would always recommend that you have an attorney assist her just to understand the documents fully and whether there is a need for any modification to the form based on the statute. You can search for Texas Statutory Durable Power of Attorney and Texas Medical... View More
In tx if your loved one had a lady bird deed with a house with a reverse mortgage can you skip probate? They’re demanding a letter with executor listed for probate, but there isn’t going to be probate so, I want to make see if we need affidavit of heirship since they won’t accept just lady... View More

answered on Feb 13, 2025
With a ladybird deed in Texas you do actually bypass probate. The name of the beneficiary becomes the owner of the property upon the death of the grantor. One problem I've realized with any outstanding mortgage is that while the beneficiaries do own the home, they never entered into the... View More

answered on Jan 13, 2025
Yes there are various online programs that can assist you in drafting a trust. As an attorney I will tell you that most I review dont end up being written to meet my clients goals because there are so many potential options for a client to choose in these programs. If you are ok without knowing... View More
My dad is ill. My mom has dementia. At my sister's urging, he put his home in a lady bird deed, but now wants to remove it from that deed. He also needs help in appointing someone to take over the estate in case he dies. How can he go about it and does he need an attorney or can he print out... View More

answered on Dec 3, 2024
Generally a ladybird deed in Texas can be revoked by the Grantor (your dad). The revocation would need to be signed in front of a notary and then recorded with the County Clerk where the property is located. I'm not certain about whether there are forms on the internet. I would recommend you... View More
Yes and if the other parent passed also but there is money involved and a child has been taken care of the parent and has leagal papers but everything is frozen what do I need to do

answered on Nov 29, 2024
If you are a child or heir of the parent that most recently died you would need to hire an attorney to file application to determine heirs ( if died without a will) Most Texas courts take the approach that you must use an attorney. Since you mentioned accounts frozen the order issued at this... View More
I am a retired educator and want to transfer my 403b to an IRA, but I am also considering opening up an Airbnb.

answered on Nov 14, 2024
Yes both a traditional IRA and Roth IRA are exempt from creditors claims. You can see the Texas Property code section 42.0021 which covers both qualified tax deferred plans and subsection (a)(5) specifically names Roth IRA’s as an included plan. There are a variety of savings plans covered in Texas.
My dad was involved in a Roundup lawsuite that close to payout now, but the attorney handling his case will not accept an affidavit of heirship and and has told us they have to have sufficient proof of authority under Texas state law establishing her ability to settle my dad’s case on behalf all... View More

answered on Nov 8, 2024
My condolences as it is always hard to lose a parent. You will need to start a probate proceeding in Texas. In most Texas counties they require that you have an attorney since you are not representing yourself actually you are representing the decedent's estate. One issue is that in Texas you... View More
My late brother's children sent me a letter asking for their fair share of the estate. Do I need permission from them to sell my parent's house if I am the only remaining member of our immediate family, as my mom passed last year, and my brother in 2013?

answered on Nov 5, 2024
My condolences as I lost my mother 3 years ago and know that is extremely painful so sorry for your loss. To answer your question, No, the authority granted by the power of attorney terminated at the time your dad died. Since he didn't have a Will the rules provided by Texas's estate code... View More
My grandad just passed away he had no will. So his oldest daughter is making decisions she is selling his property she claims will be divided. She ain't one to trust so what should I do to claim my father's part in his father's estate?

answered on Oct 8, 2024
I would highly recommend that you consult with a probate attorney as there are numerous additional facts needed to provide an answer. If no application for probate has been filed then you could potentially open a probate case allowing for a legal distribution of the decedents property. You should... View More
I live in Texas

answered on Jun 18, 2024
The easiest way to make sure everything goes to your wife is to provide for her in a Will that complies with all formalities required in TX. Generally, you need two witnessed that are in your presence when you sign your Will declaring to them its your Will and you are requesting them to witness you... View More
Mother's only property is checking and savings account in California and a checking account in Texas. My sister and I are a co-owners of the California account and I'm the principal owner of the Texas account. Total value is under $70,000.

answered on Jun 18, 2024
I notice you refer to your sister as executrix. Is this based on the writing of the Will or did you go through probate? A Will has no legal effect until it has been deemed to comply with all the laws of the state, typically by going through probate. If your sister was appointed by a probate court... View More
How do I keep my Ssi and Medicaid ? I heard they’re is certain trust or something called a spend down, I need legal advice!

answered on May 10, 2024
This would be a great opportunity to set up a Supplemental Needs Trust (Special Needs Trust). If the funds go directly to the trust, your ability to receive governmental funding should not be affected. You would need to name a trustee that would handle the trust. A Supplemental Needs Trust is... View More
Married couple. The male gets the inheritance and makes a purchase with the inheritance funds. Wanting to know if that purchase is protected from community property in Texas now that they are divorcing.

answered on Apr 2, 2024
In Texas, all property or income earned during the marriage is deemed community property, excluding gifts and inheritances. Even separate inherited property can be a challenge if marital income is used to pay taxes, remodel, etc. If an inheritance is in cash and that cash comes to be added to the... View More
We live in Texas. Can they try and take our house because it is is both of our names? We have been separated for over a year and plan on divorcing later this year when my daughter turns 18. Don't know what to do about my house to make sure it is secure.

answered on Apr 1, 2024
No Texas Constitution protects your homestead from most creditors except property tax liens and HOA liens, and I believe a child support lien attaches and does not need to be renewed every 10 years. Any normal creditor can not seize your homestead for nonpayment. They can execute against bank... View More
My then new born brother was named the executor. 67 years later both parents passed within 37 hours. Our mother was mentally incapacitated. My brother began his role as executor even though he had a long history of drug abuse, had been batteling cancer for 7 years in poor health. The farm was... View More

answered on Apr 1, 2024
I'm sorry for your loss, In Texas a Will must be submitted for probate within 4 years unless the applicant can show a valid reason as to why it was delayed. Here there was no probate. I would be interested in how the brother divided anything if it involved real property. Though he could write... View More
I got the "Statutory Durable Power of Attorney" "Directive to Physician", and "Medical Power of Attorney" documents done today. When I asked for additional copies, the secretary unstapled the documents and made copies. Is this acceptable? I was told it is fine for... View More

answered on Mar 28, 2024
Yes everything but the Will. In Texas the Probate Court clerk is supposed to review the Will and make notes when filed if staples appear to have been replaced, etc. As for the Durable Power of Attorney, Medical Power of Attorney and Healthcare Directive these documents are commonly unstapled and... View More
Justia Ask A Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get free answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask A Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.
The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between Justia and you, or between any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions and you, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask A Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.
Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises, or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.