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Alabama Probate Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law and Probate for Alabama on
Q: Live in my family home but never changed deed over after my mum died. Property taxes went up 600$ more this year

Increase because homesteaders rights were took away even though I'm 68;but it hasn't been changed over to me. She's been dead 8-10 years now. Don't know if her will went through probate because my brother died after she did and he was executor. How do I get deed in my name or... View More

William Vann Burkett
William Vann Burkett
answered on Dec 27, 2023

You will likely need to file a quiet title action to get a deed to the property. This will involve suing any person that might have an interest in the property. The other option that might be available is to go through the probate process. This would likely need be done in the county where your... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Tax Law and Probate for Alabama on
Q: A lien was placed on the estate for unpaid taxes of my deceased parent , what should I do?

How do I protect my family’s estate?

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Dec 25, 2023

When dealing with a lien placed on an estate due to unpaid taxes of a deceased parent, the first step is to understand the extent of the debt. You should obtain a detailed statement of the tax owed, including any penalties and interest. This information is crucial for assessing the situation... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Alabama on
Q: Would the executor of an estate be notified or allowed to inquire if the assumption of a mortgage was obtained or denied

I am the executor of my mothers estate. My father is the beneficiary of a home with a mortgage. He is working on assumption of the Loan but it has not happened. Initially as his power attorney, I was also communicating with the company on his behalf. For different reasons, I am considering having... View More

Nina Whitehurst
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answered on Dec 20, 2023

There is no need for your father to assume the loan. As the legal heir/beneficiary he can simply keep making the mortgage payments, and the lender is obligated under federal law to provide statements and other loan information to him. He is what is called a legal "successor in interest".

2 Answers | Asked in Probate for Alabama on
Q: Can a home sale be done “privately” and does it have to be approved by probate court ? What about loan assumptions?

It is for a home loan. My father lives in the home. My mother had a Will and I am the executor of her estate. The home was left to my father in a Will. He lives there. It has a remaining balance. He is not on the deed. He is working to assume the loan because he wants to stay in the home. If he... View More

Bonnie Lawston
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Bonnie Lawston
answered on Dec 13, 2023

As the executor, you have the legal authority to transfer the property to the named person as the Will states. It depends on the languagein the Will if the Estate is responsible for the debt or the person receiving the real property. You do not need Court approval to sell the property in the... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Probate for Alabama on
Q: Can a home sale be done “privately” and does it have to be approved by probate court ? What about loan assumptions?

It is for a home loan. My father lives in the home. My mother had a Will and I am the executor of her estate. The home was left to my father in a Will. He lives there. It has a remaining balance. He is not on the deed. He is working to assume the loan because he wants to stay in the home. If he... View More

Nina Whitehurst
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answered on Dec 13, 2023

The debt does not just go away. One way or the other it needs to be paid. Probate is the process that gets title transferred from a decedent to the heir(s) in most states. In some states, under some circumstances, title can be updated by affidavit. Your probate attorney should be helping you with... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Probate for Alabama on
Q: If father can’t qualify for mortgage assumption w/ a company, but qualifies with another, is that a “sale” in probate

I am the executor for my mothers estate.

The home he was left to him in her Will, but it has a mortgage debt on it. Fathers name is not on deed or mortgage.

Father is trying to assume current mortgage of my mother - his deceased spouse, with the remaining balance left.

In... View More

Nina Whitehurst
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answered on Dec 13, 2023

If this is a house, your father does not have to assume the loan. He can just keep making the payments. If he does not keep making the payments the lender will foreclose. He does not have to assume the loan to keep making the payments. Under federal law the lender cannot call the loan due when a... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Alabama on
Q: On a mortgage assumption, who coordinates the updating of the deed to the home? Lender or Buyer? It’s not a new mortgage

For mortgage assumption, who coordinates the closing and updating the deed when it is an assumption and not a “new loan.”

Is it the lender or does the buyer find their own closing attorney? This is for a mortgage on the home of a deceased person. The deceased was the only name on the... View More

Nina Whitehurst
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answered on Dec 13, 2023

The title (what you are calling the deed) is updated by the probate process. When approved by the court (usually), the executor signs a deed transferring title from the estate to the heir(s).

If this is a house, you should know that none of the heirs are obligated to assume the loan, but...
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1 Answer | Asked in Probate for Alabama on
Q: Mom died in Alabama with mortgage and no funds. Who pays and can PR be reimbursed?

My mom died in Oct of 2023 in Alabama. She left no will and has home with mortgage. No bank account funds or estate income. She has 3 living children. The bank has been notified of her death but mortgage payments still due. Siblings are refusing to help. If appointed as personal representative,... View More

Paul  Burkett
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Paul Burkett
answered on Dec 4, 2023

This is not legal advice as to this specific question or case you have submitted but information I believe is relevant to your question. In situations like this an Intestate Probate of the Estate of the Decedent is needed for a personal representative to have authority to act on behalf of the... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Alabama on
Q: My grandfather passed away in 2019 he left the wheel that consisted of property that he left to me my grandmother and my

Sister passed away I just need help I really need help he sold an option of our property he was the conservator of my grandmother at the time I spoke to him and tried to explain to him to sell the property or auction off the property he would not listen he told me I had nothing to do with it I was... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Nov 19, 2023

If your grandfather left a will that included you, your grandmother, and your sister as beneficiaries for property, it's important to understand the terms of that will and how it affects the property now. If your grandfather was the conservator of your grandmother, he would have had certain... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Probate, Foreclosure and Real Estate Law for Alabama on
Q: Mom passed, only one heir, resided in ˢᵀ.Martin Parish, owns home in Mont., AL, she passed in Htx, how to obtain probate

No spouse, no will, no other property in LA except vehicle. Resident of ˢᵀ. Martin Parish. I live in Atlanta. Also need ltrs of admin to stay foreclosure proceedings next week to sell home.

James Blount Griffin
James Blount Griffin
answered on Nov 15, 2023

I am not licensed in LA, so I cannot address the vehicle with any authority, though some states, such as Alabama, allow the transfer of a vehicle without the formal opening of an estate.

To lawfully transfer the Montgomery, AL real property, you would have to open an estate in the probate...
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2 Answers | Asked in Probate, Foreclosure and Real Estate Law for Alabama on
Q: Mom passed, only one heir, resided in ˢᵀ.Martin Parish, owns home in Mont., AL, she passed in Htx, how to obtain probate

No spouse, no will, no other property in LA except vehicle. Resident of ˢᵀ. Martin Parish. I live in Atlanta. Also need ltrs of admin to stay foreclosure proceedings next week to sell home.

Frank Truncali
Frank Truncali
answered on Nov 15, 2023

In order to transfer the title to the property in Montgomery, it would be necessary to open an estate in the Montgomery County Probate Court. The person who is handling the estate must be an Alabama resident. This would not address any property located in Louisiana, however. If a family member is... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Probate for Alabama on
Q: how do i redeem property from tax lein
T. Augustus Claus
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answered on Nov 14, 2023

To redeem property from a tax lien in Alabama, you must repay the delinquent taxes, interest, and penalties in full. You must also pay a $10 redemption fee. You can pay in cash, cashier's check, or money order. You cannot pay with a personal check.

You can redeem your property anytime...
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2 Answers | Asked in Probate for Alabama on
Q: how do i redeem property from tax lein
Frank Truncali
Frank Truncali
answered on Nov 15, 2023

The process to redeem the property will depend on how long it has been since the tax sale and whether a tax deed was issued. If it is less than three years, then it could be handled through the county tax assessor. If it has been more than three years, then it would require court action. My... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Probate for Alabama on
Q: Who inherits the estate in Alabama when both owners die without a will or children and are survived by relatives?

I am inquiring about the distribution of an estate located in Alabama. A man, who had a deed to his estate, married, and both he and his wife died shortly after without having any children or leaving a will. They are survived by a parent, brother, and other relatives. No relatives have any legal... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Apr 13, 2025

In Alabama, when both spouses die without a will and have no children, the estate is distributed based on the state's laws of intestacy. If the man who owned the estate passed first, his wife would typically inherit the estate, since Alabama law provides for a surviving spouse to inherit the... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Landlord - Tenant and Probate for Alabama on
Q: Can a landlord rent a home not in their name in Alabama?

I am currently renting a property managed by the daughter of the rightful owner who passed away years ago. The owner remarried after divorcing the landlord’s mother, and no written agreement or transfer of property ownership was executed in favor of the daughter. Since the owner's passing,... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Apr 13, 2025

In Alabama, a landlord must have legal ownership or a valid lease agreement to rent out a property. If the daughter is not the legal owner of the property, she may not have the authority to lease it or collect rent. Without a transfer of ownership or an official legal agreement in place, her... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Civil Litigation and Probate for Alabama on
Q: Can guns given to brother be excluded from estate with witnesses?

My husband's father passed away, and before his passing, he gave his guns to his brother during a time when he was suicidal. The uncle now claims the firearms were gifted to him, but the executor of the estate mentioned that if there are witnesses, the guns don't belong to the estate.... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Apr 11, 2025

This kind of situation can be really emotional, especially when there are questions about fairness and family disagreements. If the firearms were truly gifted before your husband's father passed, they may not be part of the estate—but without written proof, it becomes a matter of testimony... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Probate, Civil Litigation and Banking for Alabama on
Q: What legal actions can I take regarding a safety deposit box cleared by family after father's death?

My father passed away in 2013 without a will, and at 19, his estate was cleared, granting me access as the sole heir. However, his family withheld a safety deposit box he had at a bank, which they cleared out shortly after his death, despite not being listed as co-signers or having legal duties... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Mar 24, 2025

You may have a valid legal claim regarding the safety deposit box despite the time that has passed. Your father's family members potentially committed conversion (taking property belonging to another) and breach of fiduciary duty if your aunt was handling estate matters without proper... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Probate and Estate Planning for Alabama on
Q: Who inherits an estate in Alabama with no will or direct heirs?

The estate was legally owned by a man who passed away without a will and had no children. His wife also died shortly thereafter, leaving behind relatives such as a mother and grandmother. The estate includes two houses, approximately 180 acres of land, and an unknown amount of money in the bank,... View More

Anthony M. Avery
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answered on Mar 17, 2025

A relative will need to hire an AL attorney to search the land title, and determine heirs and next of kin. Probate will probably be needed which requires an attorney and expenses including a bond.

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1 Answer | Asked in Probate for Alabama on
Q: What happens when one heir cannot be located in, in the case of heir property probate (deed transfer)?

The heir in question is the spouse of one the heirs who is deceased

Anthony M. Avery
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answered on Jan 10, 2025

You will probably have to ask the Court for an order to divest and convey that interest. Then the share proceeds will be held in the Court's registry account.. Hire an AL attorney.

2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law and Probate for Alabama on
Q: Mother passed in 2022 I just found the quick claim deed she had drawn up giving me the house but she never filed it

With the court system and she didn't have a will and I'm the sole heir as I am the only surviving child of hers

James Blount Griffin
James Blount Griffin
answered on Nov 18, 2024

Is the deed signed, dated, and properly notarized (signed and stamped by notary public)?

If so, would anyone object to the deed's validity and claim that your mother did not actually deliver the deed to you as the new owner? Deeds need to be "signed, sealed, and delivered."

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