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I have a question regarding a conflict between testamentary dispositions and partnership rules. An Italian citizen, who was a resident and deceased in Italy, left a will with provisions contradicting a partnership agreement made years ago in the USA (specifically Illinois). The partnership... View More

answered on Mar 17, 2025
You are going to need an IL attorney in addition to the Italian probate attorney. But whatever the decedent actually owned in the partnership will then go through his Estate, regardless what the will claims it is. Decedent does not get to change his partnership contract through a testamentary... View More
I would like to ensure that my wife can take over our home mortgage if I die unexpectedly. She is not currently a co-signor or co-owner of the property, and we do not have an estate plan in place yet. I have a life insurance policy that could help cover the mortgage. What steps should I take?

answered on Mar 16, 2025
Under federal law, when a home loan borrower dies and the house is inherited by a family member, such as a spouse, the lender may not call a loan due or force the family member to assume the loan. All your wife will need to do is notify the lender that you have passed and that she has inherited... View More
My adult son recently passed away without a will. He was the sole owner of a house that his mother quitclaimed to him. He did not have a spouse or children. He is survived by his sister, two brothers, me (his father), and his mother (we are divorced). What will happen to his estate, particularly... View More

answered on Feb 16, 2025
According to the Illinois Compiled Statutes (ILCS)
(755 ILCS 5/2-1) (from Ch. 110 1/2, par. 2-1)
Sec. 2-1. Rules of descent and distribution. The intestate real and personal estate of a resident decedent and the intestate real estate in this State of a nonresident decedent, after... View More
My mother died on 12/19/24. My sister who hsa her POA over her finances refuses to give me any information regarding her estate. I know i am entitled to half. How can i go about getting my half of the estate? I do not know if my mother had a will or not. She refuses to provide me this... View More

answered on Jan 29, 2025
The POA died with your mother. If there is a will, it should be filed with the circuit clerk of the county she lived in within 30 days of her death. You can get a copy there. Do you know who the lawyer would have been that drafted poa's and maybe a will? If so, check there to see if they... View More
We both would like to start with our will. Him being 73 y/o, and I am 63. We need assistance in how we can start with it, God knows, what will happen one day. Is there a form that we can get and have it notarized, for each one of us separately? I think we need the financial will, living will and... View More

answered on Jan 27, 2025
As an unmarried couple, albeit a long-term one, the law would not provide any transfer of the assets of each of you at your passings to the other person. You need 2 wills to achieve the results you are seeking. In them you could structure the passing of your assets and create a medical power of... View More
Admin for his estate and does his estranged wife/separated for 14yrs receive anything?

answered on Nov 22, 2024
Yes. As an heir, you are entitled to petition the court to open the estate and be appointed as the administrator. Any of your siblings and your father's estranged wife are entitled to file such a petition. Under the Illinois statute, your father's wife and his children split the proceeds... View More

answered on Apr 26, 2024
No, the person paying the property taxes alone cannot automatically take ownership of the property simply because they are the only one paying taxes. Here's why:
1. Legal ownership: The ownership of the property is determined by the will, not by who pays the property taxes. If the... View More
I have a loan contract that the loaner passed away a few months ago. The person handling the estate just informed me that they are having issues cashing my checks that are made out to the deceased name. Now they want me to write the checks in their name going forward. They did not open a bank... View More

answered on Apr 3, 2024
It is very perilous for you to do what they are asking! What if they are lying about who the proper heir(s) is/are? You could give them a lot of money and then when the proper heirs come along you have to pay the real heirs all over again. Don't do it!
Keep making the checks payable... View More
Who is liable for abusive trust tax evasion schemes? The trust? Or the trustee? In other words, if a trust beneficiary has failed to privately persuade a trustee to stop committing fraud on the trust's taxes (among other offenses), and the trustee keeps doing it anyway, and the beneficiary... View More

answered on Feb 22, 2024
The liability for abusive trust tax evasion schemes typically depends on the specific circumstances and actions of the parties involved. In cases where a trustee willfully commits fraud on the trust's taxes, the trustee would generally bear primary responsibility for the fraudulent actions.... View More
The deceased never collected the Annuity left to him by our Mother. It was sent to IL Unclaimed Cash.

answered on Feb 15, 2024
To claim the annuity left by your mother to your deceased brother, who died intestate (without a Will) and homeless in Michigan, as an heir through the Illinois unclaimed property, you will likely need to obtain a declaration of heirship or a similar court order from Michigan proving your status as... View More
Located in Texas and they are stating that we have to travel to Houston and be there at the same in order to sign documents and dissolve the CD. We are in the dead of winter and my grandfather is not up for travel. Can’t the bank make concessions and complete this virtually or send the proper... View More

answered on Feb 5, 2024
Based on the situation you have described, here are a few suggestions that may help:
- Contact the bank and explain your grandfather's health/mobility issues and the challenges of traveling at this time. Politely request if there is any way the bank can accommodate getting the required... View More
How will I know what I am to inherit

answered on Jan 13, 2024
The original will is required to be filed with the Court in the County where the decedent lived. You can look at the will after it is filed and read the provisions. Assuming assets in excess of $100,000 or an estate with real estate (no real estate passes through probate if it was in joint title),... View More
Help. Please

answered on Jan 9, 2024
The affidavit of heirship is important when opening an estate. Some counties have pdf forms other require original typed word documents. You essentially need to identify the spouse and children. If there is no surviving spouse or child, then make sure there is no survivor of a predeceased child. If... View More
We do not have any joint accounts, my name is technically on nothing, and ,because of his past issues with his former spouses, he trusts no one, so I am pretty much standing at the window looking in.
When we talk about it his statement is. “ You’re my wife. You’ll get it all. Case closed.”

answered on Jan 4, 2024
I agree with Mr. Hutchinson. The only thing I would add, is if your spouse eventually does prepare and execute a will, that you (as his spouse) has a right to renounce the will and take one-half of the estate. This statutory spousal right is to provide a spousal share to a surviving spouse when the... View More
We do not have any joint accounts, my name is technically on nothing, and ,because of his past issues with his former spouses, he trusts no one, so I am pretty much standing at the window looking in.
When we talk about it his statement is. “ You’re my wife. You’ll get it all. Case closed.”

answered on Jan 4, 2024
At the time of his passing, and there is no will, he is considered to have died "intestate". If he is a resident of the state of Illinois, the Illinois statute regarding intestate distribution will apply. Your situation falls under paragraph (c). (Ex-wives/husbands do not take under... View More
Is it legal, ethical, or actionable for a trustee to withhold distributions that they previously promised to send for the beneficiary's health, education, maintenance, and support until the beneficiary sends all their family's receipts, bank, credit card, and student loan statements for... View More

answered on Dec 22, 2023
If the trust gives the trustee discretion to make distributions to a beneficiary based on a particular standard, the trustee is permitted to ask for evidence from the beneficiary in order to evaluate whether a distribution should be made. This is not illegal, and is often a common feature of... View More
The poa states that I can change any and all beneficiaries.

answered on Dec 22, 2023
By default, a financial POA is not permitted to change beneficiaries on financial accounts in Illinois. However, the POA document itself can add in language authorizing the POA to change beneficiaries on financial accounts. Drafting attorneys will typically limit this power to only naming the... View More
My grandparents trust from their home. Mom has Been in long term care for 2 years. In 2017, trust attorney said she could put her inheritance in a trust when time comes as mom is on Medicaid. She asked me who would administer, I specified my brother. Now we are being told they are cutting a... View More

answered on Dec 22, 2023
The trust you appear to be referencing is not a MAPT, but rather a special needs trust. This can either be a first party special needs trust or a third party special needs trust depending on where the funds are coming from. If your grandparents established a third party special needs trust for your... View More
My grandparents trust from their home. Mom has Been in long term care for 2 years. In 2017, trust attorney said she could put her inheritance in a trust when time comes as mom is on Medicaid. She asked me who would administer, I specified my brother. Now we are being told they are cutting a... View More

answered on Dec 13, 2023
This is a complicated area of law with lots of moving parts and not suitable for a general forum like this. That said, a transfer to a Medicaid asset protection trust would create a penalty period. It is entirely possible that the previous attorney was referring to a different type of trust.... View More
I have a Transfer on Death Instrument that states: 'Upon my death, the described real estate shall be Transferred, Conveyed, and Quit Claimed to the designated beneficiaries in equal shares, per stirpes, to my friend H and Y, as tenants in common.' Does this language mean my friend H is... View More

answered on Feb 27, 2025
No, that devise is to both H and Y at the same time when the grantor dies.
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