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Michigan Business Law Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Contracts and Business Law for Michigan on
Q: How to update LLC operational agreement to reflect change of ownership.

I have a LLC operational agreement with my partner and I would like to leave the LLC. We had no income just some costs that we paid and no other activity. He agreed to keep the company for himself and I was told to update the agreement (it allows us to make changes provided both parties will agree... View More

Thomas. R. Morris
Thomas. R. Morris
answered on Jul 27, 2017

If you are confident in your ability to use the language and in the simplicity of the legal issues, do it yourself. But an attorney who has seen none of the documents and has not had the opportunity to ask questions cannot confidently draft some clauses to be carried off by you. This may well be... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Business Law for Michigan on
Q: I have people that were hired as a delivery truck driver to deliver my goods but they are not authorized to accept

Payment. One of the store owners paid one our drivers and he kept the money. Am I liable?

Thomas. R. Morris
Thomas. R. Morris
answered on Apr 21, 2017

This is a question of "ostensible agency". The issue is whether you caused the customer to believe that the driver was authorized to accept payment (that the driver was your agent for the purpose of payment), or, conversely, whether you adequately informed the customer that the driver... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Business Law for Michigan on
Q: If I have a delivery company contracted to deliver my goods and pay them upfront and then they don't deliver, can i

Rescind the contract? Could I also obtain restitution? If do, how do I go about this?

Thomas. R. Morris
Thomas. R. Morris
answered on Apr 21, 2017

Remedies for breach of contract include a claim for damages. This format does not allow for a primer on contract law. You should consult with an attorney to identify the remedy available, how much might be recovered, whether the defendant is collectable (i.e. whether you can collect on any... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Business Law for Michigan on
Q: If a company is concerned about competitors from imitating their logo and thereby misleading customers, how can they

protect the logo and what would they do if someone imitated or straight copied their logo?

Thomas. R. Morris
Thomas. R. Morris
answered on Apr 19, 2017

A logo can be protected as a trademark. Federal registration gives greater protection, but even an unregistered trademark can be protected. An infringement is usually dealt with first by a "cease and desist" letter which notifies the infringer of its improper use of the logo. If that... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Business Law and Employment Law for Michigan on
Q: Can a company prevent its employees from revealing its customer list, pricing policies, &other confidential information

If the employee resigns to work for a competitor or for themselves? How?

Thomas. R. Morris
Thomas. R. Morris
answered on Apr 19, 2017

Yes. The best way for a company to do this is to enter into written agreements with its employees. In the absence of a written agreement, it may be possible for an employer or former employer to legally enforce an employee's or former employee's obligation to not misappropriate property... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Tax Law and Business Law for Michigan on
Q: I have an MI LLC thats two years old with no activity or sales. received a letter that I owe $29k. What do I do!?

I only got the LLC so I could start business but never did anything with it. What do I do? I cant afford that bill and Ive never used it.

Thomas. R. Morris
Thomas. R. Morris
answered on Mar 24, 2017

If the debt is owed by the LLC and not you personally, I assume that the LLC will not pay it. The creditor might assert a theory for your personal liability and seek to collect from you. I would need more information in order to assess the possible outcomes. If this is a tax bill as the category... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Business Law, Civil Litigation and Consumer Law for Michigan on
Q: What can I do about a company who is charging me for services I never connected to and I threw away my paperwork.

AT&T is sending me to collection threatening to sue for money for services I never received and therefore I threw the paperwork away. They need a password to get into my account, the password was with paperwork.

Thomas. R. Morris
Thomas. R. Morris
answered on Mar 23, 2017

Respond to AT&T by informing them that you dispute the debt and want to see evidence that you owe it. They should provide this because if they sue they will need to prove that you entered into a contract with them for services. If they do sue, you can dispute that you owe the money, but if... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Business Law for Michigan on
Q: my husband is part owner of LLC. God forbid, If something should happen to him, would i be entitled to his share?
Thomas. R. Morris
Thomas. R. Morris
answered on Mar 19, 2017

Probably. It depends upon 1) whether he owns his membership imterest jointly with another person; 2) his estate plan; and 3) the terms of the operating agreement (such as whether there's a buy-sell provision. You have not provided enough information to enable me to answer definitively.

1 Answer | Asked in Business Law, Contracts and Real Estate Law for Michigan on
Q: Real Estate Michigan

I live in Michigan and have a house on a land contract. I haven't received a statement or receipt for my payments in over 6 months despite asking for monthly statements several times. Do I have any legal recourse i can take?

Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on Mar 2, 2017

Whether or not you get a 'receipt' or a statement really isn't relevant. Are the checks being cashed in such a way you can show they were negotiated? Is there a deed in escrow somewhere so that when you are done paying you will be easily able to get the deed recorded?

It...
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1 Answer | Asked in Business Law for Michigan on
Q: Our business vendor company contacted a debt collector and sued our Michigan based LLC in 2011 and garnished our bank a

Our business vendor company contacted a debt collector and sued our Michigan based LLC in 2011 and garnished our bank accounts. As we moved our cash so they did not collect any money. Is it safe to do business by the same LLC or have to start new business company?

Thomas. R. Morris
Thomas. R. Morris
answered on Feb 16, 2017

Presumably the LLC with a judgment against it is not "safe". But don't assume that your business can be protected by starting a new LLC like a snake shedding its skin.

1 Answer | Asked in Business Formation and Business Law for Michigan on
Q: I am a Member of a 2 member LLC, i am looking to buy out my partner with business funds. Is this legal? in Michigan

We have no operating agreement but are in complete agreement about an equal payout for 50% interest in the company. At which point the other member will withdraw from the LLC. What Documentation is Necessary and what are the tax implications? Is it possible to structure the payout as part cash and... View More

Glenn B. Manishin
Glenn B. Manishin
answered on Feb 6, 2017

All of that is possible, since an LLC is essentially a partnership in corporate form providing limitations on the personal liability of the members. Even a simple bill of sale would be sufficient documentation. The tax impact depends on the other member's "capital account," as for... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Business Law for Michigan on
Q: I have an initial investor for my company. We agreed on a higher percentage share in the company for his investment...

since he is the first investor (we are doing a 506 offering). His investment does't cover the full amount I need, so I will still need another investor, but the second investor will not get the same offer terms as the first. Do I have to do 2 separate offerings and 2 separate private... View More

Adam Studnicki
Adam Studnicki
answered on Jul 25, 2015

Securities laws are complicated. It's not a DIY project. Talk to an experienced local securities lawyer.

Please Take Notice: I am not your lawyer unless we enter into an engagement agreement in writing. This is general information that is given for legal education only. It is not...
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1 Answer | Asked in Business Law for Michigan on
Q: Michigan legal definition of paralegal
Jennifer Louise Long
Jennifer Louise Long
answered on Nov 30, 2013

Article 1, Section 6 of the Bylaws of the State Bar of Michigan:

Any person currently employed or retained by a lawyer, law office, governmental agency or other entity engaged in the practice of law, in a capacity or function which involves the performance under the direction and supervision...
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