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Virginia Real Estate Law Questions & Answers
2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Do we have to resort to a lawsuit against the sellers to have the damage taken care of?

We closed on a new home mid July. We allowed the sellers to stay in the house until September. Upon moving a piano the movers severely damaged the floors. Estimates that we have received by hardwood floor companies state in order to restore the floor to what it was requires complete replacement.... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Nov 15, 2024

Unless you hired the movers, you have no privity with them. Your entire claim is with the Sellers. How much they collect from the movers is their business.

This is one of many, many reasons that most lawyers and title agents don't like leasebacks. If you aren't ready to close,...
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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law, Civil Rights and Land Use & Zoning for Virginia on
Q: Do we have a case against anyone(county, title company, pervious owner)?

When we bought our property we did a title check to make sure there were no restrictions with the property, come to find out there seems to be an easement that was filed with the county a year after we had bought it. however it seems to have been drafted months before we bought the property, do we... View More

Anthony M. Avery
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answered on Nov 6, 2024

Hire a VA attorney to search the title, and examine closely that recorded easement. If easement is for road improvement or maybe an underground utility system, probably no damages. Title companies rarely have a duty to anyone, but might get hit for negligence (again doubtful). Have an... View More

3 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Does this give me an out if I don’t like the layout of the land?

“This offer is fully contingent upon on a formal survey and the buyers being satisfied with the boundaries”.

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Oct 29, 2024

It is important to read the clause in the context of the entire document, but if you have a completely discretionary right to satisfaction and you are satisfied, that might be quite useful. Consult counsel licensed in the appropriate jurisdiction and familiar with local contracts and customs, and... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Does this give me an out if I don’t like the layout of the land?

“This offer is fully contingent upon on a formal survey and the buyers being satisfied with the boundaries”.

Anthony M. Avery
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answered on Oct 30, 2024

That sounds like you have alot of discretion on accepting the surveyed corners or not. However if you notify the seller of non-execution, then he can still sue you for specific performance. In Court you would test your lack of satisfaction. But such a suit is usually unlikely.

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Family Law and Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: My husband has power of attorney over his uncle whom is in a nursing home, he is mentally fine but physically not.

His uncle owns property that connects with ours we would like to purchase that property but not sure since the power of attorney. My husband and his uncle are the only remaining people in his family so there are no other heirs.. we do not want the nursing home to make us sell it which is why we... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Oct 7, 2024

The question presents potential issues of self-dealing in derogation of fiduciary duties and credit fraud, elder abuse, and even potential Medicaid fraud. But, the funny part is one of the first lessons I learned in practice from my mentor’s mentor: If nobody is going to object, there are many... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: What is the law regarding adverse possession of property bordering our property?

An old fence was erected when our house was built in 1990. There are old fruit trees planted on our side of the fence. The fence is about 30 feet from our actual property line. The area on our side of the fence has been maintained by our prior property owners before we purchased the property and... View More

Ross Cameron Hart
Ross Cameron Hart
answered on Sep 15, 2024

While your facts appear to support your claim of adverse possession, and there is a reasonable likelihood of success, it's not easy or clearcut. Simply, you need to get a lawyer on board - if only for advice - and see what else you need to do to cement your claim.

Adverse possession...
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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law and Divorce for Virginia on
Q: Can my husband of 17 years sell a house in Va without my consent even though my name isn’t in the deed .
James H. Wilson Jr.
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James H. Wilson Jr.
answered on Sep 2, 2024

Equitable distribution rights in marital property in Virginia do not rise to the level of title rights. In the absence of a court order freezing marital assets, a spouse holding title in his or her name alone may sell property. The other spouse may have a right to a credit in equitable... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law and Probate for Virginia on
Q: Can I sell my wife’s home? She passed without a will and the house was solely in her name. Me and her 2 daughters heirs
John Michael Frick
John Michael Frick
answered on Jul 11, 2024

You and her two daughters should be able to sell the home when probate is complete. The administrator of your wife's estate may also be able to sell it with a court order and distribute the proceeds to you and the two daughters.

3 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Two brothers co-own a property in VA. What is the law when Brother #1 wants to sell and Brother #2 is reluctant?

If Brother #2 does not want to buy out Brother #1, what rights does Brother #1 have if he wants to sell?

Dominic Paul Lascara
Dominic Paul Lascara
answered on Jun 13, 2024

Brother 2 should cooperate with Brother 1 and sell the property. If Brother 2 does not cooperate with Brother 1, Brother 1 can file a Suit of Partition to force the sale of the property and all fees and costs (title examiner, appraisal, etc, will be shared by the parties, generally.

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3 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Two brothers co-own a property in VA. What is the law when Brother #1 wants to sell and Brother #2 is reluctant?

If Brother #2 does not want to buy out Brother #1, what rights does Brother #1 have if he wants to sell?

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Jun 13, 2024

Either co-owner of the property can petition the court for sale in lieu of partition as long as the property isn't subject to partition. Partition is mostly an available remedy for farmland. The legal fees for the petition are, under Virginia Code, reimbursed from the proceeds of the sale by... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Someone’s deed says they have the right to use my property. The deed has transferred 4-5 times. Do they?
Dominic Paul Lascara
Dominic Paul Lascara
answered on Jun 11, 2024

To answer your question, an attorney would need to see both your Deed and subsequent deeds to the property along with the other parties' deed. The right to use someone else's property is generally considered an easement and that easement had to be created in a prior deed. IF the current... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Someone’s deed says they have the right to use my property. The deed has transferred 4-5 times. Do they?
Anthony M. Avery
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answered on Jun 10, 2024

If the alleged Easement is not in YOUR chain of title, then the adjoining owner probably does not have a ROW over you. A Prescriptive ROW may have occurred, or an implication may have created it. To be enforceable an Express Easement must be in the Servient Tenement's title, not the... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law and Landlord - Tenant for Virginia on
Q: My commercial lease promised water and central heating and air in the building 6 months later owner refuses to install.

My contract promises the water and heating system but owners 6 months later still won’t install them or turn the water on.

Dominic Paul Lascara
Dominic Paul Lascara
answered on Jun 5, 2024

If your lease provides for water and a heating to be provided by your landlord and they refuse to install the system or water, it would be a clear breach of the lease and the landlord could be subject to damages. If you contact an attorney make sure you provide a copy of the executed Lease. Good... View More

4 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy, Consumer Law, Personal Injury and Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Can I sue a firmer creditor for a lien on my new house? Chapter 7 was discharged in 2012.I just bought this home in 2019

I lost 3 refinance loans so far and can’t sell either. I asked them to remove the lien they said 24,000 dollars and they’ll remove it.

Bernard S. Via III
Bernard S. Via III
answered on Jun 2, 2024

If a lein is on the real property records because of a prior judgment you cannot get rid of it unless you pay it off or file a Motion to avoid in bankruptcy Court to remove the lien that impairs your exemption. Often the lien does not attach because of Tenancy by entirety protections of a judgment... View More

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4 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy, Consumer Law, Personal Injury and Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Can I sue a firmer creditor for a lien on my new house? Chapter 7 was discharged in 2012.I just bought this home in 2019

I lost 3 refinance loans so far and can’t sell either. I asked them to remove the lien they said 24,000 dollars and they’ll remove it.

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jun 2, 2024

You may have grounds to sue a former creditor for placing a lien on your new house, especially since your Chapter 7 bankruptcy was discharged in 2012 and the lien is affecting your ability to refinance or sell your home. A discharge in bankruptcy typically eliminates your personal liability for... View More

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4 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy, Consumer Law, Personal Injury and Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Can I sue a firmer creditor for a lien on my new house? Chapter 7 was discharged in 2012.I just bought this home in 2019

I lost 3 refinance loans so far and can’t sell either. I asked them to remove the lien they said 24,000 dollars and they’ll remove it.

James H. Wilson Jr.
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James H. Wilson Jr.
answered on Jun 2, 2024

A creditor's attempt to collect on a debt that was discharged in bankruptcy by asserting a lien against property that was acquired after the bankruptcy would be a violation of the discharge injunction. The debtor can reopen the case and recover damages, possibly including punitives, and... View More

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4 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy, Consumer Law, Personal Injury and Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Can I sue a firmer creditor for a lien on my new house? Chapter 7 was discharged in 2012.I just bought this home in 2019

I lost 3 refinance loans so far and can’t sell either. I asked them to remove the lien they said 24,000 dollars and they’ll remove it.

W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on Jun 1, 2024

With the majority opinions of the US Supreme Court, despite the express wording of Section 506 of the Bankruptcy Code, the secured amount of any "perfected", i.e., validly filed, liens against a debtor's property will survive a bankruptcy discharge. The deficiencies, if any, of... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Divorce, Estate Planning, Real Estate Law and Family Law for Virginia on
Q: Ex husband sent me a gift of deed expecting me to give him the house. I don’t want to sign it. What do I need to do

We owned the house while married nothing was agreed on except he was to live in the house. He left the state and never said a word. Now he sent me a gift of deed to sign over my rights.

Ross Cameron Hart
Ross Cameron Hart
answered on Apr 28, 2024

Other counsel are correct - we don't have enough information and you should consult with a lawyer - take all your divorce papers with you to the consultation, especially any separation agreement you had and the final decree of divorce.

This forum is designed to give you a quick...
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2 Answers | Asked in Divorce, Estate Planning, Real Estate Law and Family Law for Virginia on
Q: Ex husband sent me a gift of deed expecting me to give him the house. I don’t want to sign it. What do I need to do

We owned the house while married nothing was agreed on except he was to live in the house. He left the state and never said a word. Now he sent me a gift of deed to sign over my rights.

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Apr 27, 2024

You might consider getting a lawyer to evaluate the whole set of facts. The easy answer is to refuse to sign, but that could be really stupid depending on other facts. Lay all the facts out for a lawyer in a consult. That will be much cheaper than triggering litigation.

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4 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law, Estate Planning, Land Use & Zoning and Probate for Virginia on
Q: Can someone will property to another person when I was deed certain parts of the property 19 years ago?

If I was deed certain parcels of a property but they also will the entire property to someone else ( I assume this world be including my parcels considering it’s all one address) how does this work? Would I have to create a new address to live on my property or is that even possible?? What does... View More

James H. Wilson Jr.
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James H. Wilson Jr.
answered on Apr 17, 2024

More facts are required to answer this question accurately. Your question seems to touch on several different legal topics. First of all, a deed is effective upon delivery to the grantee. To preserve his or her rights against the rest of the world, the grantee should record the deed in the... View More

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