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Florida Employment Law Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Civil Litigation for Florida on
Q: What can I do when an attorney won't participate in a case management meeting & confer to develop a CM report for court?

Defendant filed a mtd 3 months ago in which he requested a stay on discovery and all pretrial events pending a ruling on the motion. Since a pending mtd does not create an automatic stay, nor does a pending request for one, I have attempted to schedule a CM meeting but opposing counsel refuses to... View More

Bruce Alexander Minnick
Bruce Alexander Minnick
answered on Mar 31, 2021

If as you say you are in a federal district court you need to know that federal court judges can decide motions without conducting a hearing-like they have to do in state courts.

So IMO, the most probable reason why there has been no action taken on the opponent's motion to stay is...
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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for Florida on
Q: I’m a server in Florida. Can an employer deduct your earned tips to pay their credit card fees?

I was not notified of this practice beforehand, and had to bring it up to my employer once I noticed the tips being deducted without my consent.

Bruce Alexander Minnick
Bruce Alexander Minnick
answered on Mar 28, 2021

The short answer is "Yes." And so is the longer answer. Why?

Because Florida is an “at will” state, which means private employers are free to hire, transfer, promote, demote, suspend, reinstate, fire and rehire employees for any reason at any time, i.e., “at will.” The...
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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law, Civil Litigation and Employment Discrimination for Florida on
Q: What can I do about opposing counsel who won't participate in the case management meeting?

M.D.Florida I hired an attorney on contingency but he dumped my case a year into it so am left to recover my wages on my own. The other side filed a motion to dismiss and asked to stay discovery, pretrial events, and filing an answer pending a ruling on the motion. That was almost 3 months ago... View More

Charles M.  Baron
Charles M. Baron
answered on Apr 7, 2021

When you need some type of relief for any situation arising during the proceedings, you first, in writing, seek agreement from opposing counsel, and if you don't amicably resolve the issue, you file a motion asking the Court to order the relief you seek. However, you would be very foolish to... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Immigration Law for Florida on
Q: what is considered unauthorized work

Hi. I applied for US Permanent Resident in October 2019 and I received the card in April 2020. I am a relative of a US citizen. If someone wants to pay me for a voluntary work i did in January 2020, will that be considered illegal? what are the exceptions USCIS provides? Thanks

Patricia C. Wall-Santiago
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Patricia C. Wall-Santiago
answered on Mar 18, 2021

The question poses two issues: unpaid wages by an employer (regardless of immigration status), which I won't discuss, and the impact of work without authorization on a family-based petition. I will assume that you were granted lawful permanent resident status through marriage to a US citizen... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for Florida on
Q: Can a job fire you for not having a physical social security card on hand?

I have requested a new social security card and my job is aware of this but they won’t wait until I receive it. SSA.gov said that their other way employers can verify my identity without seeing my social security card. Can they lawfully fire me for this ?

Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Mar 13, 2021

Yes, they can fire you for any number of reasons. Try to figure out how to become so important to your employer that they don't want to fire you.

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Discrimination and Employment Law for Florida on
Q: I was wondering how to get a lawyer based on unauthorized background check without my consent and also harassment at job
Charles M.  Baron
Charles M. Baron
answered on Mar 9, 2021

You need to consult an attorney handling employment matters. Our firm (Tel. 954-919-5669) handles such matters, as do many other South Fla. firms. If you'd like to conduct a search for such firms, you could try the Justia "Find a Lawyer" tab, and you also have the option of... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for Florida on
Q: I make $10/hour. I get paid for 40 hours a week no matter what, even if I work overtime. Is this legal?
Rhiannon Herbert
Rhiannon Herbert
answered on Mar 10, 2021

This will depend on what your job is. The Fair Labor Standards Act is the federal law governing payment of wages, and it generally requires employees to be paid overtime for all hours worked over 40 in a workweek. However, there are exceptions for employees paid on a salary basis (i.e. you receive... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for Florida on
Q: Hi 25 years working. U get demoted. Can they cut ur pay?
Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Mar 6, 2021

Yes.

1 Answer | Asked in Agricultural Law and Employment Law for Florida on
Q: I think my boss wants me to break a law for his business, can I be held accountable?

I work at a pet boarding facility, and in the state of Florida, owners are required to have their dogs up to date on their rabies vaccine. My boss told me to accept a dog that is out of date on his rabies vaccine..

Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Feb 27, 2021

I believe the requirement that owners keep their animals vaccinated would be Florida Statute 828.30. It doesn't appear to include any requirement that pet boarding facilities refuse to accept unvaccinated animals, and if there is that would be your boss's duty, not yours.

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Employment Discrimination for Florida on
Q: Should i get paid for working myself and another assistants job?

Got hired on into a 3 assistant position. After Covid, was down to myself and 1 other assistant. This assistant would call out/quit/not show up 2-3 times out of the week on a weekly basis. This would leave me alone to hold up the entire Office and all the patients by myself. First asked owner of... View More

Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Feb 23, 2021

No, it's apparently not discrimination on the basis of race, sex, or other suspect classification. Other than that kind of discrimination, an employer can employ, or not employ, whoever the employer wants. And no, they don't have to pay you for, in effect, working multiple jobs at once.

3 Answers | Asked in Civil Rights and Employment Law for Florida on
Q: okay so i know in FL terms of employment are “at will”. Is that for ANY situation? My gf works for the omni hotel in ...

a restaurant. we live at a river house and is flooded overnight, as in there is no road just river. our house is on stilts but even so, water covers our entire yard even some of our steps & the water is up to my chest where the rd is. that being said she let both her bosses know thursday ( she... View More

Bruce Alexander Minnick
Bruce Alexander Minnick
answered on Feb 22, 2021

No, not in Florida, the land of uncaring employers and landlords. Why?

Because Florida is an “at will” state, which means that private employers are free to hire, transfer, promote, demote, suspend, reinstate, fire and rehire employees for any reason at any time, i.e., “at will.”...
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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for Florida on
Q: My current employer is requiring me to answer phone calls after office hours. Am I obligated to do this?

They say that this is a "standard practice in our industry". However other companies do not require phone calls be answered after hours. I have not signed a policy that says this is required for my location or company.

Carrie Dyer
Carrie Dyer
answered on Feb 17, 2021

Yes, your employer can require you to answer phone calls after office hours, regardless of whether you have signed something agreeing to do so. However, whether you are entitled to be paid for this time is a different question. If you are not being paid for this time, you should contact an... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for Florida on
Q: Forced lunch and intimidated against medical help for work related injury.

Where I work i am forced to put down 30minute lunch on my time card everyday even though I don't get a lunch break. At times we'll even stop at a gas station with a restaurant in it and I am not allowed to purchase any food due to time constraint. Also I fell into a sewer grate on a... View More

Carrie Dyer
Carrie Dyer
answered on Feb 10, 2021

If your employer is requiring you to report a 30-minute lunch break, and is aware that you are not actually taking that lunch break, then your employer is violating the Fair Labor Standards Act and state wage and hour laws. You should contact an employment attorney in your area to discuss your... View More

3 Answers | Asked in Employment Law for Florida on
Q: I am looking for advice regarding a covenant of non competition in the state of Florida that I signed

I am a Clinical Research Coordinator in Pensacola Florida. Due to the fact that there is very little research positions available in the area surrounding Pensacola Florida, I want to see if the covenant of non competition that I signed with a previous employer 1 year ago can be challenged

Mitchell Feldman
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Mitchell Feldman
answered on Feb 8, 2021

Generally such agreements are enforceable. But you are asking for legal advice re a contract and document and as such you should review with an attorneys and get paid legal advice. Challenging it will require review and perhaps research and legal time and then specific legal advice. I suggest... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for Florida on
Q: Is a Florida company engaged in lawn service required to pay an employee (non driver) for the ride from last stop

1.This last ride/time period would be approx. 30 minutes per day from last stop to office.

2.The entire work day including the last ride would be no more than 9 hours.

3. The employee would punch out and leave and would not be required to unload the truck or perform any other work... View More

Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Feb 4, 2021

Yes, assuming that the company transports the employee (as opposed to public transportation such as a bus). The employee should be paid from when he punches in to when he punches out.

2 Answers | Asked in Employment Law for Florida on
Q: I started my own business, how long do I legally have to wait to contact my clients from my previous employer?

Orlando, FL - I have NOT signed a non-compete/non-solicitation agreement with my employer that I have been employed by for the last 7 years. I put in my 2 weeks notice and they are now saying I MUST sign a non-compete before I can get my last paycheck (which I am not going to do). Legally, how long... View More

Maurice Mandel II
Maurice Mandel II
answered on Jan 26, 2021

First, under wage law (Federal wage law since I am in CA and you are in FL), the employer cannot withhold your check under the circumstances you describe. Consult a local wage/hour attorney about that and whether, as in CA, there is a penalty provision or a labor commissioner you can file with.... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Discrimination, Employment Law and Libel & Slander for Florida on
Q: Can my employer stop DCF from releasing my closed case paperwork to me?

I work for the public schools. I had a parent make a false accusation of abuse against me. DCF and the sheriff's office both investigated and concluded that the allegation was unfounded and unsubstantiated, and I was of course, innocent. The parent is relentless, however, and has went as far... View More

Bruce Alexander Minnick
Bruce Alexander Minnick
answered on Jan 22, 2021

FYI, the school board has the first responsibility to investigate the incident because it occurred at the school where you work and where the child goes to school.

Advice: It sounds like you are are winning; so slow down and try to be happy about the favorable outcome in both the DCF...
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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Civil Rights for Florida on
Q: Hi I was just wondering I have a pituitary tumor which stops me from working right now because my body has been Week and

Unable to perform work i’m hoping to get better and go back to work can I file for unemployment and say my sickness in the future does not get better will that disqualify me Once I’m no longer receiving unemployment to apply for disability

Charles M.  Baron
Charles M. Baron
answered on Jan 17, 2021

By "unemployment", do you mean Unemployment Compensation (now known in Fla. as Reemployment Assistance)? That type of assistance is available only upon being terminated from employment (if not terminated due to misconduct) and is paid by the employer who terminated you. It is not... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for Florida on
Q: Can my employer require me to use my cell phone & apps 100% of time? I am not being reimbursed. Florida, not California

Every article I pull up only talks about California I want to know I don't care about damn California what about the 90% that live in the rest of the United States come on people

Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Jan 17, 2021

It' probably not a significant question in Florida (or the rest of the country either, probably) because many cell phone plans include unlimited talk and data. So what do you want your employer to reimburse you for; your entire cell phone bill, including the cost of apps for which you had to... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Employment Law for Florida on
Q: Is it required for an employer to notify an employee beforehand of wage garnishments in the state of Florida ?
Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Jan 13, 2021

Before what? Normally garnishment proceedings are instituted when a writ of garnishment is served on the employer; the employer would not know before that.

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