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Maryland Estate Planning Questions & Answers
2 Answers | Asked in Family Law and Estate Planning for Maryland on
Q: My father, no will & my grandmother went before him, no will. There r only 3 blood relative my Aunt Amy brother and me
Cheryl Sellers Johnson
Cheryl Sellers Johnson
answered on Feb 17, 2019

I am sorry to hear about the passing of your father and grandmother. You have presented some bare facts but not really a question. If your grandmother and father had valid Wills, their estates would be distributed according to the provisions of their Wills. If neither had a Will, just based on... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Arbitration / Mediation Law, Civil Rights and Social Security for Maryland on
Q: I need representation for probate of my mother's estate. I need someone who deals with special needs trusts

I am on social Security

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Jan 24, 2019

Try to find a lawyer in the jurisdiction where the estate is filed, for convenience. Most estate lawyers understand special needs trusts. You cannot solicit (and attorneys cannot solicit) business on this site per the site rules. You can, however, call lawyers who answer questions on this site,... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: In Maryland, our mother died intestate. My brother and I are co-representative of estate. How to resolve disagreement ?

We have a house. We are co-representing the estate. I want to sell. My brother says he wants to buy. He refuses to sign contract to buy or list house and sign contract to sell on open market. He continues to run his business out of house while estate pays the bills. How can I halt his business... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Jan 10, 2019

Get counsel. File petition to list and sell house in the form of Sale in Lieu of Partition.

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Real Estate Law and Tax Law for Maryland on
Q: what is the proper written code for a quit claim deed from father to daughter for tax exemptions

I live in MD. My father is transferring the house to me. I need to site the code to exempt me from the state and fed taxes

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Jan 10, 2019

The recording office of the county where you file will know and allow you to fill in the cited section that applies. They are the authority who has to approve whether you have a tax exempt transfer. However, the list of exempt transactions generally appears in the Maryland Tax-Property Article,... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law, Foreclosure and Estate Planning for Maryland on
Q: I am a trustee on a property that's in pre foreclosure. I would like to buy the home. Trust doc says we can buy and sell

The second trustee is not communicating with the family after helping herself to funds from the trust for her own use.

What can I do to redeem the property from the bank? Can I take over the loan and have the fees removed? Can I refinance although I'm not on the loan? The borrower has... View More

Cedulie Renee Laumann
Cedulie Renee Laumann
answered on Jan 10, 2019

Under federal law, family members inheriting property may be able to simply take over the mortgage payments instead of refinancing in certain situations. However, whether that is feasible depends on other factors, such as buy-out ability. If the property remains in Trust, it is sometimes... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Civil Rights and Estate Planning for Maryland on
Q: can the guardian of a living disabled adult (senior citizen) re-write a properly executed will?
Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Dec 19, 2018

No. But a guardian may be able to make other estate planning decisions, including establishing a trust in the name of their ward and funding it, with distribution of the trust assets upon death being set forth in the trust. You should not do anything without first consulting with experienced estate... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning for Maryland on
Q: What happens to my foreign bank accounts if I die in America without a valid will?
Cedulie Renee Laumann
Cedulie Renee Laumann
answered on Dec 7, 2018

If you are domiciled in Maryland at the time of your death, die without a will and an estate is opened up here, your probate property passes under the laws of intestate succession. Who gets the probate property and in what percentage depends on what relatives survive you.

Some property...
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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning for Maryland on
Q: who pays inheritance tax/

I have looked online and can't find this info. My 1st cousin died and listed me as a beneficiary in her will. I live in MD as did she. Will I have to pay inheritance tax on any thing I receive from the estate or am I considered a direct family member?

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Nov 14, 2018

Only the decedent's spouse, parent, grandparent, child, or descendant of the decedent's child (or their surviving spouse) qualify for the exemption from Maryland's state inheritance tax of 10% ("lineal" relatives). First cousin is not "lineal" does not meet the... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Maryland on
Q: As the sole beneficiary of father's estate, can I use the estate's money for non-estate reasons while still in probate?

I am the sole beneficiary and executor of my father's estate. Home was placed in a trust but his bank accounts were not and money (approx. $400,000) is now in the estate account. At the time of his death he had no debt. Prior to his death, we needed to do major updates to or home in order... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Nov 3, 2018

Once you have filed the petition for probate, received your Letters, and have filed the Inventory, you can do an advance to the heirs. Since you are the only heir, that would mean you. But, you will be responsible if your advance exceeds the available resources of the Estate after payment of... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Maryland on
Q: What is a family limited partnership and how would it relate to my estate planning strategy?
Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Oct 20, 2018

It’s simply a vehicle to hold assets coupled with an agreement on how to manage and distribute the assets given various scenarios. It is not typically part of an estate plan for most people, as there are usually far better methods. As far as how any particular strategy best relates to your... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Maryland on
Q: My dad died and had a wife. Can she take everything from the kids if they're not her biological kids but are his.

He was married in Georgia had 3 kids with her moved to Maryland had 2 kids stayed in Maryland for over 20 years and died in Maryland. Can she take everything 401k pension ect and leave us dry if he had no will.

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Oct 20, 2018

She can only claim $15,000 plus 50% of everything else. The rest goes to his children in equal shares. However, any assets that were jointly titled may go 100% to the surviving owner. That includes real estate, financial accounts, etc. Also, assets like 401Ks, IRA accounts, etc., have named... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Social Security and Estate Planning for Maryland on
Q: I have an adult daughter receiving SSI disability.Her name is on my utility bills, bank accounts, etc., as I want her to

be the beneficiary for everything. I already have a will designating her to be the recipient of my assets. I received a letter from Social Security wanting to discontinue her benefits because I have her name listed on my bank accounts, and I believe they are probably computing the money in my... View More

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Sep 23, 2018

She should not have any assets in her name or jointly with yours. You should establish a special needs trust to hold any assets you leave her in your will. That will protect the assets from disqualifying her from her benefits, while at the same time preserving the assets for her benefit and needs.

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Business Formation and Business Law for Maryland on
Q: How do I write up a Bussiness trust 12-2004

I wanna write up a Unicorporated Bussiness trust

Cedulie Renee Laumann
Cedulie Renee Laumann
answered on Sep 19, 2018

The first question any business attorney will likely ask is: what are you looking to accomplish? A business trust is an old but relatively unusual way to conduct business, except perhaps in the case of real estate held in a grantor's revocable living trust. The question doesn't give... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Probate and Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: How would I find real property ie. real Estate on the Maryland probate search website? it is a little confusing

Also is there a way to filter out the probates that do not have real estate attached to them? Thank you!

here is the link i am using:

https://registers.maryland.gov/RowNetWeb/Estates/frmEstateSearch2.aspx

Cedulie Renee Laumann
Cedulie Renee Laumann
answered on Sep 18, 2018

To find real estate in Maryland, one typically searches land records, not probate records. Probate searches will show what probate estates have been opened.

There is no way to search for what is in a particular estate (whether real estate or otherwise) without going into each...
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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning, Probate and Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: Can the estate in probate make mortgage payments for the joint tenant/spouse?

My mother passed unexpectedly a few months ago. She'd been separated from my father for over a decade but they were still legally married when she passed and he is also on the mortgage and now has full ownership of the house. My father lives out of state, I don't. We would like to keep... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Aug 31, 2018

While it is best to have a lawyer look over the Will, if any, and examine the situation, as a general matter, if all of the potential beneficiaries agree, there is nobody available to complain. If you have available assets and wish to pay off the mortgage so you can change the title, I'm not... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Maryland on
Q: My son and daughter were named in a trust from a friend as beneficiaries. My son's name is correct but they have a

incorrect first name for my daughter but our last name is correct. The first name is not in our family at all. It is almost like my name.What do I do to get this corrected? The trustee knows that it was a mistake also....both parties on the trust are deceased..This is a trust for their education... View More

Cedulie Renee Laumann
Cedulie Renee Laumann
answered on Aug 29, 2018

A minor typo might be overlooked when all other indicators point to a known person but a name "not in [the] family at all" most likely will need a court order to rule that the benefits go to the person believed to be the intended beneficiary.

While not legal advice, I hope this...
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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Maryland on
Q: Brother of deceased passed away during probate in Maryland. What happens to the property assets he was Willed?

It's been 17 months since the first brother passed away. The one who willed two homes to his brother, who just recently passed away.

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Aug 17, 2018

The estate of the recently deceased brother receives his share. So, the heirs or legatees of the recently deceased brother will get his inheritance.

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Foreclosure and Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: Can the estate administrator complete a deed in lieu of foreclosure? Is an appraisal required?

My father owes $103,487 and the average home value is $108,000. No equity in the home. Heirs are unable to become the successor.

Cedulie Renee Laumann
Cedulie Renee Laumann
answered on Aug 15, 2018

If there is little or no equity in estate owned property and the lender is willing to accept a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, then yes, a Personal Representative has authority to sign such a deed. Whether or not a deed in lieu can be done depends on the willingness of a lender.

Note that if...
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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Maryland on
Q: If I die and have assets, plus two children, do all of my assets automatically get split 50-50 between them?
Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Aug 14, 2018

So long as you are not married at the time of death, yes, your two children split equally your estate assets. However, the probate process is simpler with a will. In addition, you need to review how your assets are titled and whether you have named beneficiaries (pay on death or otherwise) on any... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Maryland on
Q: Does a mortgage follow inheritance in PR and can you disclaim an inheritance in PR?

My uncle built on top of my grandparents house and has a mortgage on the property (title in his and my grandparents' names). My grandparents have passed. Now my uncle wants my mother and aunt to sign a document that would allow my uncle to have four months of mortgage payments tacked on to... View More

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Jul 24, 2018

Signing as debtors makes them obligated on the loan. The rest of your question is confusing, because I think you are confused as to terms and concepts. If the property is owned solely by your uncle, which it would be if the property was titled as joint tenants with right of survivorship with your... View More

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