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New York Employment Discrimination Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Employment Discrimination and Employment Law for New York on
Q: b. What if a manager harasses both male and female employees equally, Y does this not fall under title VII
V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Jun 15, 2018

Was the harassment "because of sex"? Being nasty or uncivil or mean to employees is not harassment. The United States Supreme Court has said that employment laws are not a civility code. An employer might be able to call employees idiots. But not retards (regarded as disabled). And they... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Discrimination and Employment Law for New York on
Q: Can an employer ask you to reveal what religious observance day you are asking for?

Asked, when requesting RELOB “are you observing one this Friday”?

Michael Diederich Jr.
Michael Diederich Jr. pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Jun 4, 2018

If you wish to be accommodated for your religious beliefs, the employer should be informed of your desired accommodation (e.g., if you wish to observe a religious holiday).

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Discrimination for New York on
Q: Does my boss have to allow me time off for religious holidays?
Michael Diederich Jr.
Michael Diederich Jr. pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on May 18, 2018

As with many legal issues "it depends." Discrimination based upon religion is illegal. On the other hand, if, for example, all police officers or hospital staff are Christian, someone still must work on Christmas and Easter.

3 Answers | Asked in Employment Discrimination for New York on
Q: After 20+ years of work with company had heart surgery, took 12 weeks off, now demoted and threatened to be fired daily.

I can still perform my job and have only 2 years until retirement.

Was demoted while off for disability leave and it seems like the company is trying to make me fail at my job or quit.

Is there a case under Americans with Disabilities Act?

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Apr 25, 2018

You definitely need to consult with employment lawyers on that issue. Many more facts need to be discussed before you take any action. Initial phone consultations are often no charge. Good luck.

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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Discrimination and Employment Law for New York on
Q: What does being red flagged by employer mean from being fired from a high school as a custodian.

They said i can resign from employment or be red flagged from getting another state job. Where can someone find if they have been red flagged.

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Apr 21, 2018

Your best defense is great performance evaluations. Keep copies of all your performance evaluations. They look for great performers and there is a shortage of them.

If you were disciplined related to performance that would not be good. They can share that info with other government...
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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Discrimination, Employment Law and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: I am being fired and red flagged from employment by a high school. Can i Sue?

I have been turning information over to the board member about how the building and grounds superintendent has been dumping chemical wast down to the septic tank and not properly taken care of. Also they had a 500 gallon fuel leak from the boilers that went down the drain to he leach field. Also... View More

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Apr 21, 2018

What does the board member say? Why did you contact the member instead of environmental regulators?

Did you ask for an accommodation of what might be a disability? If you are very sensitive to fumes that could have been a disability.

Will anyone in human resources confirm that you...
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Q: An employee in NY state had been using a personal "trail camera" to record other personnel on company property.

The surveillance equipment was owned and installed by an hourly employee on company property and hidden out of sight with no declaration of it's presence or intention. The camera had been in use for months to secretly record any and all persons, with no consent, making use of a well trafficked... View More

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Apr 20, 2018

Maybe? Are you part of management or do you own the company or the building?

A well trafficked area could be a restroom and that would certainly not be legal. We all have expectations of privacy there.

Analysis. Assuming you do not work for the government, did surveillance cause...
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2 Answers | Asked in Employment Discrimination and Employment Law for New York on
Q: My employer stripped me of some of my key benefits while on FMLA . Is there a clear case to be compensated ?

Been on FMLA since 01/25/18 . Worked with JetBlue at JFK in NY since 02/04/10 . Jetblue took away my flying benefits for over 50 days while on a FMLA and also many other employee benefits . Also I was blocked out of my employee intranet to make use of my benefits or even be able to communicate with... View More

Emre Polat
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Emre Polat
answered on Apr 10, 2018

There may be violations of the FMLA and state laws. A case evaluation may be worthwhile.

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2 Answers | Asked in Employment Law and Employment Discrimination for New York on
Q: Can you be asked to sever ties with a personal startup?

My friend's employer is asking him to show proof that he has terminated ties with a startup he founded or be terminated by 1st May. His reason is because one of his clients is working on a similar app (not true as their app is completely different from the app that the startup has been working... View More

Derek John Soltis
Derek John Soltis
answered on Apr 8, 2018

Have you friend talk to an attorney and bring his offer of employment and other paperwork.. Giving you advice to give to your friend is like playing telephone. I have no idea what is in the contract, what was done at the time of employment or what the demand letter says.

Normally an at will...
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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Discrimination, Employment Law and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: I am a Employee that plows snow with a exhaust leak and antifreeze fumes that enters the cab, sense 2010 with no fix.

I have been plowing sense 2010 every winter for 4 hrs a night with a truck that has exhaust fumes and antifreeze fumes that enters the cab. Sense then i have constantly ask to have it fixed and they never did and one time was told to crack the window by the supervisor. Sense then i have noticed... View More

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Apr 7, 2018

Timely challenge your firing with the union. Speak with your union rep and union lawyer immediately.

File unemployment benefits claim and win it.

Possibly file a workers compensation claim with a work comp lawyer consultation.

2 Answers | Asked in Employment Discrimination for New York on
Q: What kind of information do you need access to in order to prove that men are being paid more at your work?
V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Apr 6, 2018

That is a very interesting question. There is no clear answer.

Sometimes a person who legally has access to payroll data can bring an action on their own behalf but personnel is probably one of the few areas where more equal pay exists.

Males might share their pay with you or agree...
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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Discrimination, Employment Law, Small Claims and Business Law for New York on
Q: In SaaS sales in NYC, I was paid 4 months late on my commission, what action can I take against my former employer?

I am located in NYC. No comp plan presented until 6 months into my job. My first commission check was 4 months late. Q1 comp plan was presented end of January that I did not mutually sign or agree to. I was also paid a couple hundred dollars less on a deal than what was proposed. The company also... View More

Michael David Siegel
Michael David Siegel
answered on Apr 3, 2018

You can sue. The amount at issue governs which court and the price.

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Employment Discrimination for New York on
Q: Is it legal in NY to enforce an employee to take lunch outside the desk and at a specific time?

Is it legal in NY to control how often an employee go to the restroom?

if I am salaried on sales commission, is it required in NY to provide commission statements?

I am salaried hourly based, but not paid overtime. Should I be paid for any overtime?

Thank you

Gary Lane
Gary Lane
answered on Mar 23, 2018

Generally, the employer may control the conditions of the workplace. An employer may require that lunch not be eaten at the desk in most usual cases, barring any handicap, reasonable accommodation. In terms of restroom accommodations, you would have to provide more information. Again, in the... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Employment Discrimination for New York on
Q: Is it legal in NY to enforce an employee to take lunch outside the desk and at a specific time?

Is it legal in NY to control how often an employee go to the restroom?

if I am salaried on sales commission, is it required in NY to provide commission statements?

I am salaried hourly based, but not paid overtime. Should I be paid for any overtime?

Thank you

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Mar 7, 2018

What does your sales commission agreement state? The reason for requiring commission sales agreements is so that employees know how much they will be paid, how the commission will be calculated, and when it will be deemed earned. It's so challenging and such a high turnover in that field that... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Employment Discrimination for New York on
Q: Do I have right to use "constructive discharge" on my resignation letter? Details below

I was demoted from Associate role into admin role in 2016, however, my company lied about it. I told manager about excessive admin work and she was not happy and started to harass me almost weekly with bullying tactics and doing double standard treatment. I also did not receive overtime for admin... View More

Emre Polat
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Emre Polat
answered on Mar 20, 2018

You may have a claim for unpaid overtime under FLSA and NYLL depending on what your position and duties were. We need further information to evaluate your claim so a consultation may be worthwhile. You can claim constructive discharge - i.e. the conditions being unbearable that any reasonable... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Employment Discrimination and Employment Law for New York on
Q: I recently filed a complaint for pregnancy discrimination against my old job, now they have someone from the national

Supermarket agency contacting because they want to resolve this, what should i do? Should i get a lawyer? They demoted me after i came back from a stillbirth maternity leave, they also didnt accommodate me when i was pregnant after receiving note from my doctor telling them i was a high risk... View More

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Mar 19, 2018

Call some employment lawyers. If your former employer is interested in resolving you have a case. The big question. What will it take to resolve it so both sides agree? That takes skill.

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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Discrimination, Employment Law and Sexual Harassment for New York on
Q: Is it illegal to plant a tape recorder in a office with a closed with to listen to what employees talk about in private

pertaining to new york state laws ?

Derek John Soltis
Derek John Soltis
answered on Mar 8, 2018

New York is a 1 party consent state. Which means one person in the conversion has to give permission to be recorded. What you are suggesting is not going to fly.

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and Employment Discrimination for New York on
Q: Does being mandated to a drug treatment facility in New York constitute a commitment to a mentor health institution?

I was given an conditional discharge and pled guilty to a non criminal offense but I’m concerned that this may be lurking in my records at NICS. (Mental health. Sorry. Autocorrect).

Aubrey Claudius Galloway
Aubrey Claudius Galloway pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Feb 23, 2018

No - People v. Torrezo - Mental Health, Alcohol/Drug Treatment (and HIV/AIDS) Records are "significantly more sensitive and thus more protected under HIPAA. Unless you signed a HIPAA release form and clicked the 2 (of 3) boxes referencing the "extra protected" types of HC info you... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Discrimination and Workers' Compensation for New York on
Q: I have been working hurt due to repetitive work duties and now have been laid off. Can I claim workers comp now ?

I am 55 and worked for employer 25 years prior to lay off

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Feb 17, 2018

You need to retain a work comp lawyer ASAP. They charge nothing unless they win. The percentage or fee they can charge is strictly controlled by state law. Lawyer up now. The employer is certain to have many defenses to challenge a late notice of claim.

2 Answers | Asked in Employment Discrimination and Employment Law for New York on
Q: How can I bring a case of being wrongfully terminated based on medical discrimination.

I was released from my job after 3 years and 3 months After a few days without any warning I was brought into the office. In my first meeting ever held with the supervisor and HR my medical condition was asked and I stated my condition which the company knew of for many years. In which they negated... View More

V. Jonas Urba
V. Jonas Urba
answered on Feb 16, 2018

It depends on the facts.

How was your performance overall during those years?

Were you on notice?

What actions did you take?

What did you disclose to your employer?

An employer can not assume that you have some medical condition nor can it force you to ask...
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