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New York Libel & Slander Questions & Answers
2 Answers | Asked in Libel & Slander, Civil Rights and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Is it legal to hang a picture with derogatory statements in a public place?

Can someone legally hang a picture of me in a Carvel ice cream store and add derogatory statements like "Look out for me, I'm dangerous"? This action has affected me personally, and I’m concerned about its implications. Can I take legal action to have it removed?

Marco Caviglia
Marco Caviglia
answered on Oct 29, 2025

They can hange the picture, but the question is what can one do about it? For a defamation action against the person, you have to first ensure there is no truth to it. That is first thing an attorney will have to confirm, since truth is an absolute defense. If there is liability, then the issue... View More

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Q: Can old texts be used against me in light of new evidence?

Can someone use old text messages and photos from years ago against me to plead innocence, especially when I have evidence like camera photos and a 911 call showing her and her new girlfriend, who was arrested? She threatened me with these old texts, including a picture of a BB gun I no longer... View More

Tim Akpinar
Tim Akpinar
answered on Oct 26, 2025

Your question straddles a large spread of categories. New York criminal defense attorneys would have the best insight here - they deal with the Rules of Evidence for criminal matters on a daily basis. The rules can be picayune, nuanced, and context-specific in terms of admissibility.... View More

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Q: Can old texts be used against me in light of new evidence?

Can someone use old text messages and photos from years ago against me to plead innocence, especially when I have evidence like camera photos and a 911 call showing her and her new girlfriend, who was arrested? She threatened me with these old texts, including a picture of a BB gun I no longer... View More

Lyaman F. Khashmati
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answered on Oct 27, 2025

Yes, old text messages and photos can be used as evidence in court if they are related to the case and can be proven to come from you, but they have to meet specific rules like being relevant and authentic. Even if someone tries to use things from years ago, you can fight back with your own proof,... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Civil Rights, Libel & Slander, Criminal Law and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Can legal action be taken for harassment and online threats by family and others?

My husband is on the registry but is legally allowed to be around our minor son, his biological child. My sister has called the police and CPS on us due to his presence, although nothing prohibits him from being in contact with our son. The police have visited, and CPS is supposed to send a worker.... View More

Stephen Bilkis
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answered on Oct 17, 2025

I understand how upsetting it must be to deal with harassment, false reports, and online threats, especially when they are coming from family members. In New York, there are several legal options to address this behavior, depending on the type and severity of the conduct involved.

If your...
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2 Answers | Asked in Civil Rights, Libel & Slander and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: How can I protect my privacy and reputation from false charges being spread by an ex-friend?

I was arrested for something I didn’t do, and the case is now closed. However, an ex-friend is spreading information about the charges the police tried to place on me, saying it to others. This situation is sensitive because they are telling people, including trying to contact my workplace to get... View More

Tim Akpinar
Tim Akpinar
answered on Aug 21, 2025

I'm sorry this is happening to you. A defamation attorney could review your situation in detail and outline options, whether waiting and seeing, letter, legal action, etc. The problem with injury to character through defamation is that unlike physical injury cases, they are not automatically... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Libel & Slander, Identity Theft, Consumer Law and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Is sharing personal info without consent in a chat room illegal?

I discovered that someone openly talked about me and my personal matters in a family and friends' chat room without my consent. This has led to online threats against me, and I've also experienced unauthorized charges on my bank account. I believe this was done to instill fear and keep me... View More

Stephen Bilkis
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answered on Aug 19, 2025

I am sorry you are experiencing this situation. Having your personal information shared without your consent and then facing threats and financial harm can be frightening and overwhelming. New York law does provide protections when private information is disclosed in a way that causes harm,... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Domestic Violence, Libel & Slander and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: How to handle a mutual harassment case that might go to court in New York?

I was involved in a mutual harassment incident with a person I once had a romantic relationship with, which escalated from insults and led to insults about each other's families. This situation arose from a post seen by others, and has resulted in negative consequences beyond the chat room,... View More

Stephen Bilkis
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answered on Aug 19, 2025

I understand how upsetting it must feel to have a personal dispute escalate to the point where it affects not only your relationship but also your reputation and daily interactions. When harassment is mutual, and especially when it involves people who once had a personal relationship, it can be... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Civil Rights, Libel & Slander, Civil Litigation, Internet Law and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Can a streamer instructing their audience to dox and call CPS be grounds for legal action?

An online streamer instructed their audience to use facial recognition software to find information about a person and contact child protective services to remove that person's children. The individual was doxxed online, but it is unclear if CPS has acted. The involved parties were previously... View More

Tim Akpinar
Tim Akpinar
answered on Jul 13, 2025

It's possible they could be grounds for legal action. The doxxing and privacy issues aside, an attorney would likely want to know additional details about the nature of statements. If the statements were false, whether or not CPS aced upon them, could give rise to defamation claims. That would... View More

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4 Answers | Asked in Libel & Slander and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Can I be sued for posting a censored screenshot of a group member's post?

I was part of a university group assignment in New York City with three people, but one member didn’t participate. I commented on his post saying he didn’t work, but he deleted my comments. I then took a screenshot and posted it on my Moments, with his name, profile picture, and face photo... View More

Stephen Bilkis
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answered on Jul 10, 2025

I'm sorry you are facing this stressful situation. Dealing with legal threats over something you shared online can be confusing and unsettling, especially when you believed you acted responsibly.

In New York, someone may attempt to bring a civil lawsuit for defamation, invasion of...
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4 Answers | Asked in Libel & Slander and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Can I be sued for posting a censored screenshot of a group member's post?

I was part of a university group assignment in New York City with three people, but one member didn’t participate. I commented on his post saying he didn’t work, but he deleted my comments. I then took a screenshot and posted it on my Moments, with his name, profile picture, and face photo... View More

Tim Akpinar
Tim Akpinar
answered on Jul 8, 2025

From a textbook standpoint, a case for defamation could generally be argued if the communication about the victim was false (and known to be false, or should have been known to be false), was published to third parties, and the victim suffered harm. If the statement was false, but the victim's... View More

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5 Answers | Asked in Libel & Slander, Civil Litigation and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Neighbor falsely accuses running over foot with shopping cart, no injury.

I have a neighbor who is falsely accusing me of running over his foot with my shopping cart. There is no injury. This neighbor frequently argues with others, and he is 86 years old. I don't know if he will take any action against me. What should I do in this situation?

Stephen Bilkis
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answered on Jul 7, 2025

I'm sorry you're experiencing this stressful situation with your neighbor. Dealing with false accusations can be frustrating, especially when there's no evidence of harm.

In New York, to succeed in any legal action such as a personal injury lawsuit, a claimant must show that...
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3 Answers | Asked in Libel & Slander, Constitutional Law and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Are there legal issues for false tombstone inscriptions in New York?

I live in New York and I'm considering inscribing a tombstone with information known to be incorrect, such as stating the deceased was a former mayor even though they had no connection to public office. The cemetery does not have specific rules regarding the accuracy of inscriptions. Are there... View More

Tim Akpinar
Tim Akpinar
answered on Jun 23, 2025

Out of deference and sympathy to the deceased, I don't think anyone would object, unless an inscription was made for nefarious purposes with the intent of defrauding, misleading, deceiving, a person, creditors, an organization, or authorities. Many inscriptions have tongue in cheek messages,... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Civil Litigation, Libel & Slander and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: How to remove dismissed court case information from online sites and Google search?

I have a civil court case that was previously dismissed, and it's publicly available online when searching my name. It appears on various sites, including Justia Law, Thomson Reuters, Trellis Law, and UniCourt. The case is concluded, and I've only interacted with Justia Law by asking... View More

Stephen Bilkis
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answered on Jun 21, 2025

It is understandable to be concerned about having information from a dismissed civil court case appear in online search results, especially when it affects your reputation or professional life. In New York, court records are generally considered public records unless they have been sealed by a... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Civil Rights, Libel & Slander, Internet Law and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Legal recourse for unredacted personal info in police report affecting safety in NY

I was the complainant in a pornography-related charge in May 2022, despite being an adult. My personal information, including my address and phone number, has not been redacted from the police report, and the police have informed me that they cannot redact it. This information is currently being... View More

Stephen Bilkis
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answered on Jun 17, 2025

It is understandable to feel alarmed and vulnerable when your personal information appears in a public record and is then used to intimidate or harm your reputation. In New York, while police reports are generally considered public records, there are circumstances in which certain personal... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Civil Rights, Libel & Slander, Employment Law and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: How to remove a false missing person's report affecting my employment?

I'm being falsely reported as missing by an abusive family, and the detective has kept the post up for over two months despite me providing screenshots proving I'm safe. I haven't taken legal action yet due to personal circumstances, but the post is causing significant issues with my... View More

Stephen Bilkis
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answered on Jun 17, 2025

It is understandable that you are feeling frustrated and concerned, especially when a false report is affecting your livelihood and reputation. A false missing person’s report, particularly one that remains active despite your efforts to show you are safe, can raise legal and procedural concerns... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Civil Rights, Criminal Law, Libel & Slander and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Does an expired order of protection toll defamation statute of limitations in NY?

I was falsely arrested following allegations made by an ex-partner, and she obtained an order of protection against me. The incident involved charges for property damage, initially a felony due to the value of the door, which were dropped to disorderly conduct, and a harassment charge with no... View More

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on May 29, 2025

An order of protection does not toll the statute of limitations in New York. Under CPLR § 208, a statute of limitations can only be tolled due to infancy or insanity. Regardless, pursuant to CPLR § 215(3), the SOL for defamation (libel/slander) is one (1) year from the date of publication of the... View More

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5 Answers | Asked in Personal Injury, Libel & Slander, Civil Litigation and Legal Malpractice for New York on
Q: Struggling with personal injury case due to false documentation and defamation; need steps to move forward.

I have a complex personal injury case involving false documentation and defamation. I was severely injured, declared medically disabled after being hit from behind by a vehicle. I'm struggling to progress the case as a brain and neurological injury patient due to false police reports and... View More

Stephen Bilkis
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answered on May 18, 2025

I am sorry to hear about the difficulties you are facing with your personal injury case. Managing a complex legal case while dealing with severe injuries can be overwhelming, especially when false documentation and miscommunications have affected your case. In New York, there are several steps you... View More

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5 Answers | Asked in Personal Injury, Libel & Slander, Civil Litigation and Legal Malpractice for New York on
Q: Struggling with personal injury case due to false documentation and defamation; need steps to move forward.

I have a complex personal injury case involving false documentation and defamation. I was severely injured, declared medically disabled after being hit from behind by a vehicle. I'm struggling to progress the case as a brain and neurological injury patient due to false police reports and... View More

Tim Akpinar
Tim Akpinar
answered on May 18, 2025

I'm sorry for your injuries and ensuing ordeal. You've probably already looked into rescheduling the deposition and medical exam. The medical exam is unfortunately more unforgiving, depending on the policies of the carrier or its IME contractor. There are a considerable number of elements... View More

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5 Answers | Asked in Libel & Slander, Civil Litigation and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Should I serve the RJI in my NY defamation case?

I am currently involved in a New York State Supreme Court defamation case against a former manager. I've filed an RJI to add a lawyer and request a preliminary conference. The court clerk mentioned that I don't need to serve the RJI to the defendant, but online resources suggest... View More

Stephen Bilkis
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answered on Apr 30, 2025

In a New York State Supreme Court civil case, such as a defamation action, filing a Request for Judicial Intervention (RJI) is required in order to trigger judicial oversight, including scheduling a preliminary conference or addressing motions. The RJI is not technically a pleading or motion, but a... View More

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5 Answers | Asked in Libel & Slander, Civil Litigation and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Should I serve the RJI in my NY defamation case?

I am currently involved in a New York State Supreme Court defamation case against a former manager. I've filed an RJI to add a lawyer and request a preliminary conference. The court clerk mentioned that I don't need to serve the RJI to the defendant, but online resources suggest... View More

David H. Relkin
David H. Relkin
answered on Apr 28, 2025

Based on your question and the Clerk's answer to your question, it seems that you do not need to mail or serve the defendant in your action with the RJI. While you did not specifically state that your case is on NYCEF, the electronic database for all actions in the State of New York, it seems... View More

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