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California Estate Planning Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law, Estate Planning and Probate for California on
Q: my granndma died years ago an the state took her house as her grandaughter am i entiteled to any money from the state
James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Feb 20, 2023

If your grandmother's house was taken by the state, it's possible that it was subject to a process called escheatment, which is the legal transfer of property to the state when the owner dies without leaving a will or without any known heirs.

If the house was escheated to the...
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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law, Probate and Estate Planning for California on
Q: After my grandmother passes away can i prevent my uncle from selling the home my mother and i currently live in?

My grandmother and grandfather were the owners of the home my bedridden mother and I, as her care giver, live in. When my grandfather passed away my uncle put his name on the deed to the house along with my grandmother. My grandmother has told both me and my mother that we can live in the house as... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Feb 20, 2023

If your grandmother and uncle are both on the deed to the house, your uncle may have some legal right to sell the home after your grandmother passes away. However, there may be legal options available to prevent this from happening.

One option would be for your grandmother to create a trust...
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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Real Estate Law and Probate for California on
Q: After my grandmother passes away can i prevent my uncle from selling the home me and my mother are currently living in?

My grandmother and grandfather were the owners of the home my bedridden mother and I, as her care giver, live in. When my grandfather passed away my uncle put his name on the deed to the house along with my grandmother. My grandmother has told both me and my mother that we can live in the house as... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Feb 20, 2023

If your grandmother and uncle are both on the deed to the house, your uncle may have the right to sell the property after your grandmother passes away. However, if your grandmother wants to ensure that you and your mother can continue living in the home after her death, she may be able to take... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law and Estate Planning for California on
Q: Can the Trustee of a Trust appoint me as a Special Trustee to manage my disabled sister's Special Needs Trust?

my mother died in Oct 2020. She named her brother Trustee of the Family Trust. My uncle made disbursements to the beneficiaries on Feb.17,2023. He gave the checks to my brother to deliver to the beneficiaries. My uncle wrote a check with my disabled sister's name on it and asked my brother to... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Feb 19, 2023

In California, a trustee of a trust has the power to appoint a special trustee to manage a portion of the trust property, including a Special Needs Trust, if the trust instrument grants the trustee that authority.

If the trustee of your sister's Special Needs Trust believes that it...
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3 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for California on
Q: When your parents pass away with no will or trust, are there options to avoid probate?

My parents recently passed away. They had a FHA reverse mortgage but did not have a will/trust. We need some guidance on possible next steps. I am one of 7 children and we agreed to collectively determine next steps but we don't fully understand our options. Can we transfer the title on the... View More

Sally Bergman
Sally Bergman
answered on Feb 17, 2023

You need to contact a probate attorney ASAP. You cannot transfer title or sell the house without going through a probate process. In the meantime, the reverse mortgage holder can foreclose on the house. Do not delay!

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3 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for California on
Q: I have POA of my ex husband he has dementia. We want to put our son on his house deed to avoid probate...can I do this?

As POA am I permitted to sign on his behalf...we just don't want our son going through the probate where others crawl out of the woodwork trying to take. Or can you recommend a way to protect his and our son's rights to the property?

Howard E. Kane
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Howard E. Kane
answered on Feb 17, 2023

Greetings nice ex-wife from Yucaipa. As an alternative to transferring the property to your son at this time, you can create a revocable living trust to insure a smooth transfer of ownership to your son upon his father's passing. Good luck with this.

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3 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Real Estate Law for California on
Q: Who pays the capital gains on a house sold, the trust or the beneficiaries or both
Julie King
Julie King
answered on Feb 16, 2023

Most commonly, it’s the trust that pays it because the beneficiaries do not own the assets while they are still in the trust. Beneficiaries only get a current ownership interest in an asset when it has been taken out of the trust, all debts of the deceased person are paid in full, and the asset... View More

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4 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Tax Law for California on
Q: My husband is an American citizen and I am a British citizen does that effect a revocable living trust?
Julie King
Julie King
answered on Feb 14, 2023

There are different tax rules relating to non-citizens because the U.S. government is concerned people will take assets to another country and not pay any applicable U.S. taxes. Also, in many situations, it is better to have a citizen act as trustee, but a lawyer cannot determine if that applies... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Family Law for California on
Q: I am a 74 old disabled senior living in Marin County, on Medicare and Social Security. Can someone help with amendments?

I am a 74 old retired, disabled, married senior living in Marin County, on Medicare and Social Security. My wife and I have a Living Trust, Wills, POA's, Advanced Healthcare Directive and a few other legal documents. I just need to remove one person as a beneficiary and successor trustee and... View More

Hunter Reed Sargent
Hunter Reed Sargent
answered on Feb 16, 2023

I'm sorry to hear that you're disabled, but I'm glad to hear that you have Medicare and Social Security to help you out. As for your question, it really depends on what kind of amendments you need help with. You'll want to consult with an attorney who specializes in estate... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning, Health Care Law, Elder Law and Public Benefits for California on
Q: Is giving somone full authority on a brokerage account treated like a joint account for medicaid look back rules?

My parents are divorced. My mother gave my father "full authority" to her brokerage account so he could make trades for her. My father may need medicaid in the future and I'm worried that by granting him "full authority" on the brokerage account, he might incur a medicaid... View More

Nina Whitehurst
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answered on Feb 13, 2023

The phrase "full authority" does not provide enough information. If your mother added your father as a co-owner, then the account would be an asset countable to your father and, yes, the transfer could generate a penalty period but that would be if your mother applies for Medicaid, not... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Probate and Estate Planning for California on
Q: In a simple trust where a parent leaves one beneficiary that later dies, does trustee have to account to the heirs?

Can an heir of a deceased beneficiary in a trust demand an accounting of that trust?

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Feb 20, 2023

In general, the trustee of a trust has a fiduciary duty to account to the beneficiaries of the trust, including the heirs of a deceased beneficiary. This duty to account means that the trustee must keep accurate records of the trust's financial transactions and provide regular reports to the... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Probate and Estate Planning for California on
Q: Trustee failed to file objections to petitioner in time. Judge now has ruled. Can T. do anything now to object?

California Probate. There is one asset (house) only in trust. I thought I read in court rules, that a litigant would be heard by judge when they are ready to present the evidence. Apparently not... now judgement is made against me as Trustee. Do I appeal now? The petitioners attrny lied in... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Feb 20, 2023

If a judgment has been entered against you as Trustee, and you believe that you were not given a fair opportunity to present evidence or that the judge made errors in reaching their decision, you may be able to appeal the decision. In California, an appeal must generally be filed within 60 days... View More

3 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Health Care Law for California on
Q: Can someone be the healthcare advance directive and handle the estate of a patient?

Can someone be the advanced healthcare directive and also be the appointed person to handle the patients estate/will?

The patience is being given seizure medicine daily. He cannot recall things that happened the same day and get names.locations and dates confused.

Is this legally allowed?

Nina Whitehurst
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answered on Feb 2, 2023

A natural person cannot be an advance healthcare directive because that is a legal document and people are not legal documents, but a natural person could serve as the person appointed as health care agent under an advance healthcare directive or medical power of attorney. The same person serving... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Probate and Estate Planning for California on
Q: OK I am the executor of my parent's trust. The power of attorney form cites 4400-4465.

My parents signed to each other and placed into the trust.

As Executor do I assume the role of Third Party in power of attorney?

the Bank just told me No. ??

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Feb 20, 2023

As the executor of your parent's trust, you generally do not assume the role of third party in power of attorney. The power of attorney document is a separate legal document that designates an agent to act on behalf of the principal, who is the person who executed the document.

As the...
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1 Answer | Asked in Civil Litigation, Probate and Estate Planning for California on
Q: Can you suggest a pro bono or low cost attorney that handle trustee problems my sister is trustee she has unforgivable

3 sibling Beneficiaries, 1 is trustee no copies of trust. No accounting trustee lies, steals embezzled share money in her account and has done thi gs to me I will never forgive her for. I'd like to sue her. Not just for what she has done but for the pain and suffering she has and is causing me.

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Feb 20, 2023

There are a number of legal resources available in California that may be able to assist you in finding a pro bono or low-cost attorney for trustee problems. Here are a few options to consider:

Legal Aid Foundation of Los Angeles (LAFLA): LAFLA provides free legal assistance to low-income...
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1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Estate Planning, Foreclosure and Real Estate Law for California on
Q: When an I or ancestor of mines or family member owns a property outright but has no access to it who do I contact?

Contracting data are signed and dated. Some residents have tenants others vacant. Ownership information access via online.

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Feb 20, 2023

If you or an ancestor or family member owns a property outright but does not have access to it, you may want to contact a real estate attorney to help you understand your legal rights and options.

In general, there are several reasons why someone may not have access to a property that they...
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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning for California on
Q: My mom wants to give me the house but make a clause that I have to let brother live with me and pay bills can she do tha

Can mom make me take care of brother

Julie King
Julie King
answered on Jan 30, 2023

Your mother can do whatever she wants and, according to the law, she needs to be the one to prepare her Trust or Will however she wants. If a beneficiary is not interested in taking care of a sibling, it would be better to put that sibling's inheritance in a trust that someone else (a friend... View More

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4 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning, Real Estate Law and Probate for California on
Q: My father lives in California, n owns 4 acres in Antwerp, New York, He wants to Will it to me. Should he? Or a diff way?

Basically my father wants to leave the property he has in New York State to me in a Will, 4 acres, 2 to me and 2 acres to his stepson and Step Daughter. What I would like to know if it is best to Will it to us or if there is another way we should be handling it before he passes on? I and him live... View More

Jeffrey Louis Gaffney
Jeffrey Louis Gaffney
answered on Jan 28, 2023

Most people will benefit from a Living Trust, coupled with a "pour over" Will (it pours your stuff over into the Trust -- I did NOT invent that name myself). A Trust allows you to plan your estate without it going through the Probate process after your death (even a modest estate without... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning for California on
Q: Recourse trust not completed as requested.

Four months after I presented a schedule B to be added to my trust and repeatedly said I did not want it in the body of the trust, I signed the final copy with the schedule B in the body because the attorney said it could otherwise be lost. There had been no discussion about it being in the body.... View More

Julie King
Julie King
answered on Jan 28, 2023

Whether language is contained in the body of a document or in an attachment that is incorporated into the body makes no difference from a legal standpoint. It’s all part of the same document. Yes, your lawyer should have honored your request to draft the document the way you wanted it. But... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Family Law, Landlord - Tenant and Probate for California on
Q: Are administrators allowed to give photos of an estate that they took to outside parties to use against someone

I have a guardianship case and the administrator for the estate for the property I live in has a personal vendetta against me and he gave the photos that he took that were meant for the documenting of assets. to the lawyers of the opposing side of my guardianship case and now I have an ex-parte... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Feb 20, 2023

It is not clear from the information provided whether the administrator had the legal authority to take the photos, or whether he had the right to share them with third parties. However, if the photos were taken in the course of the administrator's duties and were used for a proper purpose... View More

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