Ask a Question

Get free answers to your Juvenile Law legal questions from lawyers in your area.

Lawyers, increase your visibility by answering questions and getting points. Answer Questions
Michigan Juvenile Law Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: Can a 14 year old child in court make his own plea over his father's decision
Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Nov 2, 2020

Yes. The child would have an attorney, and would be entering a plea with that person's advice, not a parent's. At times, when a judge believes a parent may be acting against a child's best interest, a GAL could be assigned to the case as well.

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law, Civil Rights and Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: I was tried as an adult at 16 on a drug charge, should I sue the state for sending me to prison underage.
Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Oct 5, 2020

I don't think you have a valid claim to sue the state for sending you to prison on an adult conviction. Many people under 18 are incarcerated in prisons in Michigan as well as just about every other state.

1 Answer | Asked in Juvenile Law, Criminal Law, Family Law and Domestic Violence for Michigan on
Q: Can I request that my fourteen-year-old daughter be locked up at the juvenile detention facility? Just for a short time?

Recently my 14 year old daughter has been acting out doing things such as getting aggressive with her younger brother and sisters she ran away this morning when I found her I was able to get her in the car and then she began hitting me and fighting me. What are my options as a parent what can I... View More

Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Aug 26, 2020

Unfortunately, no, unless you are wanting criminal charges filed against her - which may become your only option at some point.

If you have the resources, you should look into counseling, perhaps even inpatient.

1 Answer | Asked in Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: Does a juvenile probation officer have the right to enter my home for an unannounced home visit w/o a parent being home

My 15 year old son currently has a juvenile case. He has made all his probation appointments and is doing everything the probation officer had asked him to do. Twice now the probation officer has done an unannounced home visit and entered my house without me being home. Does he have the right to... View More

Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Aug 1, 2020

Probably not best practice for a number of reasons, but I believe if your son is home, the probation officer can visit at any time. Remember, probation is a grace granted by the court as an alternate to jail - or in the case of juveniles, detention.

I would mention this and your concerns to...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: am i allowed to buy alcohol while im 21 years old but haven't received my new license
Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Jun 9, 2020

Yes. Your current license has your birthdate on it, and so when they check it, they will know your age.

1 Answer | Asked in Child Custody, Child Support and Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: Can a 12 year old boy be represented in the court by someone that’s 15 years old even if there is a legal attorney?

Even if the 12 year old has an attorney can the 15 year old boy be the main representative but under the guidance of an attorney?

This is not a true scenario but for the future is any of this possible? Also the 15 year old boy would know about the laws and know the rights, crimes, possible... View More

Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Jun 2, 2020

No. Courts will recognize either the litigate or a licensed attorney appearing on behalf of the litigate. In some cases a person may have a "next friend" step in his or her shoes and can still have an attorney. The 15 year old in your scenario would not be recognized by a court as a... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: I have a question. I live in Michigan and I am 35. I was barely talking to a 17 year old. Can I get into trouble
Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Apr 6, 2020

I, like all lawyers, grow concerned whenever adverbs are used to qualify statements. What does "barely talking" mean? Did you exchange pleasantries or phone numbers? Without knowing what this talk was about, it's impossible to determine your legal exposure.

What seems...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: What could I do if a court came to a conclusion without a trial?

My friend is in a situation where he got into a fight with his dad, and it was going to court, but his dad talked to the prosecution office (my friend's dad used to be a police officer and he knows others in that field) and they came to an agreement and called off the trial but made a... View More

Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Nov 15, 2019

Is this a juvenile matter? If so, it sounds like the decision was made to put the case on what's called the consent calendar. Why would your friend want a trial in this case, and possibly face 1) a record (albeit juvenile), and 2) worse sanctions?

1 Answer | Asked in Juvenile Law and Probate for Michigan on
Q: Im 18 and on probation in Michigan and I’m dating a 16 year old girl. Is this illegal?
Trent Harris
Trent Harris
answered on Nov 5, 2019

It depends on what you are on probation for. If you were convicted of a sex offense, contact with minors might violate a condition of your parole. If you were convicted of something other than a sex offense, then mere "dating" is generally not illegal. But a physical relationship could... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: My 17 year old daughter was on camera at school she pushed her 16 year old boyfriend can she be arrested

They were arguing and he got in her face they are still seeing each other

Kyle J. Bristow
PREMIUM
Kyle J. Bristow
answered on Nov 4, 2019

She can be charged with assault or domestic violence.

Your daughter should not talk about the situation with anyone and she should consult with a criminal defense attorney if she believes that she may be charged with a crime.

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: Can an adult above the age of 21 be charged for 2nd degree sexual assault that they committed it at age 16 in Michigan?
Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Nov 2, 2019

Yes. The relevant statute of limitations is what is important.

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law and Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: My 18th birthday is 9 days away, and I was wondering if I could leave home early? Would I be returned home? In Michigan?
Kenneth V Zichi
Kenneth V Zichi
answered on Jun 19, 2019

LEGALLY you aren't an adult until your 18th birthday.

PRACTICALLY a week is a pretty darn short time for you to be 'found' and returned home, and conversely a pretty darn short time to wait for you to 'make your move'.

Before you do anything however, it...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Domestic Violence and Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: I live in Michigan. I was arrested for domestic violence. I had a fight with my brother that went a little too far.

I was not convicted. I was given a deal through HYTA. 6 months probation. When I do a background check, it comes up clean. But I'm applying for a job where I have to be fingerprinted if I am hired. Will the arrest show up in the fingerprint report?

Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Jun 13, 2019

The wonderful thing about HYTA is that upon successful completion, you don't have a criminal conviction, and so you may rightfully report no convictions, and it shouldn't show up on background checks as a conviction. That said, you may have an arrest record, which is an indication that... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Domestic Violence, Juvenile Law and Small Claims for Michigan on
Q: Can I be prosecuted?

After the fight, her mother filed a police report against me and they said the other young lady had a knot on her head. Can I possibly go to jail? I am 17 and a Junior in high school.

Jeffrey Buehner
Jeffrey Buehner
answered on May 10, 2019

If you are accused of assaulting the young lady, you could be prosecuted for assault & battery. Assault & battery is a misdemeanor which carries a potential jail sentence of up to 93 days. If you were 17 at the time of the alleged offense, you'd be prosecuted as an adult, not as a juvenile.

1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: If a child is on probation, can the school teachers contact (via phone, email, messaging) their probation office?
Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on May 9, 2019

Good question. There probably is some interplay regarding what is protected information under FERPA and to whom. I do know that as a ward of the court (which a juvenile is while on probation), a probation officer has a lot of leeway into the child's life, and so I do believe the probation... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law, Child Custody and Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: I'm 17 my parents want to put a restraining order on my boyfriend he's 19, he has done nothing wrong, can they do that?

Also this is in Michigan so this could be different in other states. My parents just don't like him because of rumors that are not true. They have no evidence at all, just gossip. What can I do? I also read that I can "run away" at 17 and the cops can't force me to go home. Is... View More

Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on May 6, 2019

This scenario falls under what I call the "my house, my rules" law. When you are under 18, and when you live in your parents' house, parents can do what they feel necessary to ensure your general welfare. This includes using any legal means to keep you away from what they believe to... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Business Law, Consumer Law, Contracts and Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: Has the law been altered as of 2019?

I’m 15 and a tattoo artist told me that it’s the law that I have to be 16 to get a tattoo in Michigan.

Trent Harris
Trent Harris
answered on Apr 13, 2019

There isn’t an age minimum, but if you’re a minor you’ll need your parent to come with you to the tattoo shop and give permission.

Here is a link to Michigan’s law on tattooing minors....
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law, Collections and Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: Can you be charged for a lawyer that you never used, hired, talked to or had a meeting with?

When I was 13 I was falsely accused of hitting a swan with a 2×4 board. DNR took it to get X-rays done and nothing was wrong with it. I finally received my papers saying I had to go in front of the referee. When I went my mom repersented me in court and the referee told me if I completed my... View More

Trent Harris
Trent Harris
answered on Dec 13, 2018

Since you were a minor, your mother controlled your defense. It’s possible you were appointed a lawyer by the court and your mother talked to the lawyer without your knowledge. Nevertheless, the court believes the lawyer fee was part of your verdict/judgment, and that’s probably written in the... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Juvenile Law for Michigan on
Q: How can the court tell a parent they can not home school there child
Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Oct 15, 2018

Courts make decisions concerning minor children based on the 12 Best Interest of the Child factors. If a court determines that a parent's home school plan is contrary to the child's best interest, it can order the parents to place the child in a different educational environment. In the... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Juvenile Law, Criminal Law and Civil Rights for Michigan on
Q: How can this happen?? 26 yr old husband arrested on juvenile warrant

I'm going to put as much detail here as possible my 26 year old husband was arrested on a juvenile contempt warrant last night in St Clair county Michigan. We are so confused on what is going on and the police won't tell us anything except that the warrant is from 2012, but he has been in... View More

Jasmine D. Rippy
Jasmine D. Rippy
answered on Aug 8, 2018

People are charged with contempt when they fail to comply with a court order. The court can give you info on exactly why he’s being charged with contempt.

Justia Ask a Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask a Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Justia, or between you and any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask a Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.