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New York Employment Law Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Employment Discrimination for New York on
Q: Is it okay to have a dress code for men but not women in an office enviornment?

I work in a weld shop, but the front office, so I don't weld. The entire male staff has the same dress code, and the women in the weld shop area have the same dress code, but the women in the front office have no such dress code. Is this an enforceable thing?

Daniel Michael Luisi
Daniel Michael Luisi
answered on Feb 7, 2023

Whether this is legally permissible, in theory, is one thing. Whether it makes sense for you to make a big issue out of it is another matter, entirely. You need a cost benefit analysis of the problems you will create for yourself at work, versus the value and enforceability of the alleged harm you... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law, Intellectual Property and Copyright for New York on
Q: I work at a cookie company and it is not my job to create cookie inventions but I made one on a slow day and they stole

Selling my cookie I invented in stores without paying me. They also didn’t let me name it and are asking customers online to compete in naming the cookie and winner gets creator rights on the cookie. I was basically thrown to the side after I made them a delicious cookie they liked and they... View More

Daniel Michael Luisi
Daniel Michael Luisi
answered on Jan 2, 2023

By itself, a recipe is not protected by copyright law because it is only a list of ingredients. See U.S. Copyright Office, Circular 33, Works Not Protected By Copyright.

However, a recipe embedded in detailed instructions on how to combine the ingredients, especially when written in your...
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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Small Claims for New York on
Q: What is the difference between filing a small claims with a county court in NYC vs a complaint form with the NYS DOL?
Tim Akpinar
Tim Akpinar
answered on Dec 26, 2022

This is something that an employment law attorney should advise on, but your question remains open for three weeks. Small Claims Court is a court of limited jurisdiction, in terms of money caps and the scope of matters handled. It is often for straightforward disputes involving money damages up to... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Business Law, Contracts and Employment Law for New York on
Q: Are client lists still trade secrets if there is no written employment agreement that says so? Can you use the list?

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Daniel Michael Luisi
Daniel Michael Luisi
answered on Dec 18, 2022

In New York, a trade secret has three parts: (1) information (2) economic value from not being generally known by others, and (3) reasonable efforts have been taken to protect the trade secret. In New York, courts look at six factors to determine if information should be considered a trade secret:... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law, Copyright, Business Formation and Business Law for New York on
Q: If there is no written employment agreement, is the work for hire doctrine still valid? Is the employer still the author

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Daniel Michael Luisi
Daniel Michael Luisi
answered on Dec 18, 2022

If you were an independent contractor as opposed to an employee, the work for hire doctrine wouldn’t apply absent a signed writing to that effect executed by both parties to the contract. However, whether you would be considered an “employee” for the purposes of copyright law is not as simple... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: Can an employer sue me for quitting without notice while not having a written employment contract?
Christopher Marlborough
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answered on Dec 8, 2022

Generally, no. Employees in New York State are presumed to be “at-will,” meaning that the employment relationship can be terminated at any time for any reason, by either the employee or the employer, unless there is a law or contractual agreement to the contrary.

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law, Business Law and Construction Law for New York on
Q: Hello and thank-you for this service... I have a question about employment law... Does employer's liability insurance.

Hello and thank-you for this service... I have a question about employment law... Does employer's liability insurance cover injuries or incidents that might occur when employee's arrive at work before or after their scheduled work hours? I'm asking because there's a few... View More

Tim Akpinar
Tim Akpinar
answered on Dec 2, 2022

This is something you may want to sit down and discuss with your insurance broker. In terms of employer's coverage, if you mean insurance for workplace accidents, that would be your workers' comp policy. That covers injuries arising in the course of employment. You may also have a policy... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: Does my employer have the right to listen to my conversations when he is away from the establishment. I live in ny state
Daniel Michael Luisi
Daniel Michael Luisi
answered on Nov 8, 2022

That depends. Under U.S. Supreme Court precedent you do have some expectation of privacy at your place of employment, though not to the same degree as in your home. You can also waive these rights to varying degrees if you agreed to any terms of service when logging in to your work computer system... View More

3 Answers | Asked in Contracts and Employment Law for New York on
Q: I a am contractor and the contract expired but business still pays me and I still provide service what obligations exist

The contract had a Termination clause that explicitly noted that it ended on a specific date last year. Under the contract IP I created during the period of the agreement would belong to the company. The contract also guarantees a profit share as part of the compensation. The contract is governed... View More

Giselle Ayala Mateus
Giselle Ayala Mateus
answered on Nov 7, 2022

If the contract expired but you are still performing services, there maybe an argument that this is a contract agreed to by the conduct of the parties. The problem is that account to the Statute of Frauds can enforce the terms of this non-written agreement if you ask more than $500.

That...
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3 Answers | Asked in Contracts and Employment Law for New York on
Q: I a am contractor and the contract expired but business still pays me and I still provide service what obligations exist

The contract had a Termination clause that explicitly noted that it ended on a specific date last year. Under the contract IP I created during the period of the agreement would belong to the company. The contract also guarantees a profit share as part of the compensation. The contract is governed... View More

Daniel Michael Luisi
Daniel Michael Luisi
answered on Nov 8, 2022

I agree that your continued performance and acceptance thereof by the company might be interpreted by a court as a continuation of the contract. It would be important to review whether the company is still abiding by the other terms of the expired contract such as the share of the profits you are... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: Does an employer, have to tell the employee, that they are recording when asked by the employee in NY State?
Timothy Lenahan
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Timothy Lenahan
answered on Mar 1, 2024

New York is what is called a one-party consent state. That means that as long as one of the people involved knows that they are being recorded, it is generally legal to record. But to fully answer your question, more details would be needed.

2 Answers | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: If an administrator tells you that you have no business teaching children of another race and have been denied promotion

I have been harrassed, menaced, and have been treated differently than others in my job.

Christopher Marlborough
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answered on Feb 13, 2024

The situation you describe sounds like a potential race discrimination case. If you are denied a promotion, or otherwise treated differently than other employees based on your race, you may have a claim under federal state and/or New York City law. You should talk to an employment discrimination... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Employment Discrimination for New York on
Q: Is it an actuary that needs to be hired to determine lost wages from promotion denial?

Passed over for promotion due to medical condition by nyc. Filed lawsuit. Offer of X amount. I thinks its low. Is it an actuary that I would hire to determine actual lost futures wages?

Tim Akpinar
Tim Akpinar
answered on Oct 31, 2023

This is something that employment law attorneys would know best, but your question remains open for two weeks. Until you're able to consult with an employment law attorney, from the general standpoint of expert witnesses, an actuary is often an insurance professional who deals with evaluating... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: I used to work with Wendy's on 10/5 and 10/6/2023 13.12 hours and never been paid by them and I started to cut myself

I cut my wrist because I don't know what to do

Jack Mevorach
Jack Mevorach
answered on Oct 19, 2023

Cutting yourself is never the answer. Please seek professional medical attention immediately. Call 911 for assistance.

Your life matters. Don't sacrifice it.

Jack

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: My job terminated me while on PFL in NY. What can I do?
T. Augustus Claus
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answered on Oct 16, 2023

If your job terminated you while on PFL in NY, you may have legal rights. Employers are prohibited from retaliating against employees for taking PFL. You can file a complaint with the NYSDOL or file a lawsuit against your employer for retaliation. For personalized legal advice tailored to your... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Employment Discrimination and Employment Law for New York on
Q: Can I be fired because I wasn’t able to come in to work due to quarantine in New York State?

Hello, my name is Brian I recently contracted COVID-19. I informed my manager of this inconvenience to which she replied. Thanks for the heads up. Two days later I get a message from her stating that other employees are sick and there is no coverage for the night I reply to her by saying I feel a... View More

Michael Diederich Jr.
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answered on Sep 19, 2023

Depending on the size of the employer and your length of employment, you may be protected by the federal Family Medical Leave Act, as well by parallel state or municipal law.

It would have been responsible--indeed, immoral-- for you to go to work while contagious with Covid-19. it may...
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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: Do I need to have a PLLC in order to hire therapists for a therapy group practice in New York?

I am a mental health counselor who recently applied for a PLLC for the group practice I would like to start. In the meantime, I have set up an LLC, but I am unsure whether I am allowed to hire new therapists until I have a PLLC. I have a startup business lawyer and employment lawyer, each of which... View More

Jack Mevorach
Jack Mevorach
answered on Sep 4, 2023

A PLLC is the preferred entity.

Jack

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Employment Discrimination for New York on
Q: I was terminated after my son took his life and they lied so I'd be denied unemploy. Do I have a case?

I worked there for 6 yrs. They paid family leave for 3 months after he committed suicide and when I tried to return I was told I wasn't needed any longer. When I went for unemployment I was then forbidden to ever step foot on the proerty and I was denied unemployment bc they stated that I... View More

Michael Diederich Jr.
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answered on Jul 24, 2023

Sad story. Unfortunately, statutes of limitations are controlling, and only in rare instances can be avoided.

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law, Business Law and Civil Litigation for New York on
Q: Are bars in Manhattan required to preserve surveillance video a minimum number of days before destroying or overwriting?
Jack Mevorach
Jack Mevorach
answered on Jul 21, 2023

Not sure. Check with the NYS Liquor Authority.

Jack

2 Answers | Asked in Employment Law for New York on
Q: Can I sue my high school for them losing my 11th and 12th grade credits? Its stopping me from going to college.

I have my Diploma. They been trying to find them for the past 3 weeks, I showed up and called a bunch of times and still has not been found

T. Augustus Claus
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T. Augustus Claus pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Jul 19, 2023

Now, losing your high school credits can indeed have significant consequences, especially when it comes to pursuing higher education. If you're unable to provide the necessary transcripts or proof of completion for your 11th and 12th grade coursework, it can create obstacles in your college... View More

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