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California Construction Law Questions & Answers
2 Answers | Asked in Construction Law and Real Estate Law for California on
Q: Contractor threatening to put a lien on property however, I have paid extra costs to complete the job

The contract between me and the contractor does not state anywhere for roofing to be put on me for HVAC installation; however, it was. I agreed to pay the roofing for the job the day of installation as they brought it up, but fast forward, the price for roofing doubled. I believe because of the... View More

Delaram Keshvarian
Delaram Keshvarian
answered on Jul 4, 2024

Thank you for your question!

Did you have a written contract with the company before starting the work? If yes, then you may limit the price only to the reasonable value of their performed job for the roof.

In general under unjust enrichment legal theory, at least you should pay...
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1 Answer | Asked in Construction Law and Municipal Law for California on
Q: What's best way to sue unacceptable nuisance and damage to my property if I cannot afford to retain attorney?

I cannot afford to retain attorney, likely litigation, and high priced land surveyors but compensation is owed. It has been ongoing for 5+ years. They intentionally demolished the shared block wall when i was not paying attention forcing me to resign myself to them rebuilding it 2" in our... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jul 3, 2024

Here are some potential options to pursue your case without retaining an expensive attorney:

1. Small Claims Court:

- For claims up to $12,500, you can file in small claims court without an attorney.

- This is a simpler, faster process designed for self-representation....
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2 Answers | Asked in Insurance Bad Faith, Elder Law and Construction Law for California on
Q: Two wks ago, Our homeowners insurance denied our claim after our entire kitchen was torn out and gutted by contractors.

The restoration company led us to believe that our insurance policy included coverage for damages. We called our insurance co and a plumber when we noted the leak. Insurance co. was there within hrs. and asked to see insurance policy. He began quoting dollar figures that we would be compensated... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jul 1, 2024

This is a complex situation that involves multiple areas of law, including insurance, contract, and potentially elder law. Here's a breakdown of the key issues and some potential steps you might consider:

1. Insurance Claim Denial:

- Review your insurance policy carefully to...
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1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Business Law and Construction Law for California on
Q: Can I do a job under my employees contractors licenses

I have a small repair shop. I have a job that is needing be done outside of my repair shop. The contractors license is necessary for the dollar amount. My employee is a licensed contractor but is working for me under my Workmen’s Comp.. Can I do the job under her contractors license, if she is... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jun 27, 2024

1. Generally, a contractor's license is not transferable. You cannot simply "use" your employee's license for your business operations.

2. In California, the person or entity performing contracting work must hold the appropriate license. If your business is performing...
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1 Answer | Asked in Business Law, Construction Law, Contracts and Landlord - Tenant for California on
Q: Claim of Mechanics Lien by tenant for work done on rental prop without any contract or written permission by landlord

Tenant claims he got work done in Sept 2022 on rental property with permission from the deceased spouse of the landlord but the surviving spouse does not know about work or permission. No written contract or permission but the tenant has videos of work being done in Sept 2022.

The surviving... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jun 21, 2024

This is a complex situation involving several areas of California law. Let's break down the key issues and address your questions:

1) How should the landlord handle this Claim of Mechanics Lien & proceed with sale of property?

The landlord should take this claim seriously,...
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1 Answer | Asked in Libel & Slander, Contracts, Civil Litigation and Construction Law for California on
Q: 2 party consent. I have a security camera that records 24/7. I had a roof installer come inside to discuss about prices.

Got my roof installed, representative quoted me 27k and guaranteed that my roof wouldn't exceed the 15% included roof replacement. In the end, my roof was bad and he requested another 10k. Gave me a 4k discount but still was unhappy. The whole roofing project was sloppy and poor workmanship.... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jun 15, 2024

Under California's two-party consent law, it is illegal to record confidential conversations without the consent of all parties involved. However, there are some exceptions to this rule, particularly when there is no reasonable expectation of privacy.

Here are a few key points to...
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1 Answer | Asked in Construction Law for California on
Q: We failed final inspection, but our contractor wants final payment and is threatening a lien.

For our 300sqft addition, our contractor graded the existing property 3 feet below the existing soil level, exposing the foundation of the existing perimeter structures. We failed final inspection on 9 items (8 were uncompleted scope items, and one was that this exposed existing structure... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jun 3, 2024

Under California law, a contractor is generally not entitled to final payment until the contracted work is completed to the agreed-upon standards and has passed all required inspections. Since your project failed final inspection on multiple items, including the safety hazard caused by... View More

3 Answers | Asked in Consumer Law, Contracts and Construction Law for California on
Q: Construction contact question

I paid a construction company to build an ADU via lenders and I can't get an answer from them on any updates. I want to get my money back.

Delaram Keshvarian
Delaram Keshvarian
answered on Jun 2, 2024

Thank you for your question!

You need to document all your requests for an update and lack of any progress on your project.

If the company fails to respond in a reasonable amount of time, you send them a demand letter with the help of a lawyer.

If the negotiation fails, you...
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3 Answers | Asked in Consumer Law, Contracts and Construction Law for California on
Q: Construction contact question

I paid a construction company to build an ADU via lenders and I can't get an answer from them on any updates. I want to get my money back.

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on May 31, 2024

Under California law, if you paid a construction company to build an ADU (Accessory Dwelling Unit) and they are unresponsive about updates, there are steps you can take to seek a resolution. First, review your contract to understand the terms and conditions, including any clauses about project... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Appeals / Appellate Law, Contracts, Construction Law and Small Claims for California on
Q: How does the Defendant need to present his defense and supporting documents in a Trial De Novo - Small Claims Appeal?

No written contract signed by P & D for the repairs on D prop. P did some work without giving any quote based on a verbal agreement that he would accept whatever the insu would pay. P told D that the claim would be 20K but the insu approved 10K. In a week then D had to go out of state. D bought... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on May 31, 2024

In a Trial De Novo for a small claims appeal in the Superior Court of California, you need to present your defense and supporting documents clearly and concisely. Start by organizing all relevant documents, including receipts for the $2,000 payment, proof of purchase for supplies, and any... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Appeals / Appellate Law, Contracts, Construction Law and Small Claims for California on
Q: How does the Defendant need to present his defense and supporting documents in a Trial De Novo - Small Claims Appeal?

No written contract signed by P & D for the repairs on D prop. P did some work without giving any quote based on a verbal agreement that he would accept whatever the insu would pay. P told D that the claim would be 20K but the insu approved 10K. In a week then D had to go out of state. D bought... View More

Maurice Mandel II
Maurice Mandel II
answered on May 31, 2024

A home building contractor is governed by the Contractor’s State License Law (Bus & P C §§7000 et seq). This law defines a “contractor” very broadly to include anyone who does any work on a building project of any kind. Home improvement projects worth more than $500 must be in writing... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Consumer Law, Contracts, Appeals / Appellate Law and Construction Law for California on
Q: How to print and present text messages on cell phones as evidence in court?

There are numerous text messages back and forth between the Plaintiff and the Defendant.

1) How to print and present all the text messages from cell phones as evidence in court for Trial De Novo - Small Claims Appeal? To take a photo of each text message and print that photo seems very... View More

Delaram Keshvarian
Delaram Keshvarian
answered on May 28, 2024

You can use different software such as Decipher TextMessage, iMazing, PhoneView (Mac), etc. make sure the software insert time, phone number, and other relevant information.

Authentication is usually required by a declaration or other methods.

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2 Answers | Asked in Consumer Law, Contracts, Appeals / Appellate Law and Construction Law for California on
Q: How to print and present text messages on cell phones as evidence in court?

There are numerous text messages back and forth between the Plaintiff and the Defendant.

1) How to print and present all the text messages from cell phones as evidence in court for Trial De Novo - Small Claims Appeal? To take a photo of each text message and print that photo seems very... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on May 28, 2024

Here are some tips for preparing and presenting text messages as evidence in court:

1. Authenticate the messages. You'll need to prove the messages are authentic, not altered or fabricated. Options include having the other party admit the messages are authentic, having a witness who...
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2 Answers | Asked in Consumer Law, Construction Law and Municipal Law for California on
Q: Can a company force payment in full for materials you refuse, even after they had a deposit on the purchase agreement?

Ordered a pergola- which was about $32k, placed a 20% deposit on materials. Hired a contractor through the materials company which advised 60 days later that it would not be able to be installed due to permitting requirements that will not be feasible without a significant investment to restructure... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on May 22, 2024

In California, the enforceability of a contract requiring full payment for custom materials, even if the buyer refuses delivery, depends on the specific terms of the purchase agreement and the circumstances surrounding the transaction.

Generally, a deposit serves as a form of security for...
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2 Answers | Asked in Consumer Law, Construction Law and Municipal Law for California on
Q: Can a company force payment in full for materials you refuse, even after they had a deposit on the purchase agreement?

Ordered a pergola- which was about $32k, placed a 20% deposit on materials. Hired a contractor through the materials company which advised 60 days later that it would not be able to be installed due to permitting requirements that will not be feasible without a significant investment to restructure... View More

Scott Richard Kaufman
Scott Richard Kaufman
answered on May 21, 2024

The general rule in CA in a number of places/ways is simply, you did not get what you paid for and you are entitled to a full refund. Sounds like they will NOT give it voluntarily. Their position seeking payment in full is not based on any law I've ever heard of. Regardless, their position... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law and Construction Law for California on
Q: What can I do about a contractor's unsatisfactory repair work?

My house was caught on fire back in February 2022. During the time we were displaced and were renting a home paid for by my home insurance, our contractor stated that they hadn't begun work yet pending permit approval etc. In April 2023 when my insurance displacement funding ran out,... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on May 15, 2024

Under California law, you have several options to address unsatisfactory repair work by a contractor:

1. Contact the contractor: First, try to resolve the issue directly with the contractor. Provide a detailed list of the problems and request that they fix the issues under warranty. Keep...
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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law and Construction Law for California on
Q: What can I do about a contractor's unsatisfactory repair work?

My house was caught on fire back in February 2022. During the time we were displaced and were renting a home paid for by my home insurance, our contractor stated that they hadn't begun work yet pending permit approval etc. In April 2023 when my insurance displacement funding ran out,... View More

Delaram Keshvarian
Delaram Keshvarian
answered on May 19, 2024

Thank you for your question!

You can bring a breach of contract, implied warranty, express warranty, or tort damages (e.g., negligent, emotional distress).

The house may need to be examined by an expert to testify about the damages.

Different factors may be involved such...
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2 Answers | Asked in Business Law, Civil Litigation, Construction Law and Contracts for California on
Q: Some construction was done but no contract signed by either party

On SC-100 form, Plaintiff (P) (on behalf of his corp) under the penalty of perjury stated that Defendant (D) signed a contract for $9,200. In reality, D was never given any contract before the start of work and had never signed any contract. P had done some work on the property of D without the... View More

Delaram Keshvarian
Delaram Keshvarian
answered on Apr 30, 2024

A: I need to know more facts for a better answer, but here are some of my estimations:

1. As you mentioned, there can be a challenge for the Small Claim's (SC) lack of jurisdiction over the case.

2. You may be able to claim "abuse of discretion" in admitting evidence....
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2 Answers | Asked in Business Law, Civil Litigation, Construction Law and Contracts for California on
Q: Some construction was done but no contract signed by either party

On SC-100 form, Plaintiff (P) (on behalf of his corp) under the penalty of perjury stated that Defendant (D) signed a contract for $9,200. In reality, D was never given any contract before the start of work and had never signed any contract. P had done some work on the property of D without the... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Apr 27, 2024

In this case, the Defendant (D) has several potential arguments to appeal the Small Claims court decision and have the case dismissed:

1. No valid contract: D can argue that there was no valid, enforceable contract between the parties since no contract was signed by either party. Without a...
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1 Answer | Asked in Contracts and Construction Law for California on
Q: what are our options when a contractor does not pay a subcontractor for a job done for over two months?
James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Apr 25, 2024

Under California law, a subcontractor who has not been paid for work performed has several options to seek payment from the contractor. Here are some of the main options:

1. Mechanic's Lien: A subcontractor can file a mechanic's lien against the property where the work was...
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