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Questions Answered by Jonathan R. Ratchik
3 Answers | Asked in Legal Malpractice and Medical Malpractice for New York on
Q: I am a plaintiff in a med mal case, my attorney is being sued & hired the defense attorney in my case to represent her.

Is that a conflict of interest? The initial firm I hired on 8-15-19, (with a retainer), emails me saying he doesn't know me, and would never sue the defense, although I have phone records, emails, etc.

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Nov 3, 2023

Your attorney is being sued by whom, by you or by someone else? If someone else, then there's arguably no conflict. There are many firms that represents doctors and hospitals in medical malpractice lawsuits and attorneys in legal malpractice lawsuits. As long as the two lawsuits do not... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Personal Injury and Municipal Law for New York on
Q: how long and wide are hotel stairs supposed to be?

Late Tuesday morning I fell all the way from the top to the bottom of the stairs. There are 17 stairs and I have 17 stitches above my eyebrow. I wasn't intoxicated or on any drugs. It could have been from my shoes, but I am unsure of what happened. My leg is also messed up from the fall, it is... View More

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Oct 19, 2023

Sorry to hear what happened to you. I am unaware of there being any Code requirements as to the maximum width of an interior staircase (they have to be at least 36" wide). With regard to staircases in NYC, the riser height can be no higher than 7". Tread depth can be no greater than... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Consumer Law, Small Claims and Medical Malpractice for New York on
Q: Optometrist will not replace lenses even though they advertise 1 year warranty for exam and prescriptions.

The 1st prescription called for prism. They gave me headaches. They re-examined and eliminated the prism at no cost. These lenses left me with blurry vision. I went to my Gloucoma Ophthalmologist who said I have unusual problems with my vision (due to prism), and referred me to another speciaist... View More

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Oct 16, 2023

Your post does not include a question. You need to review the exact terms of your warranty to see whether it includes the original cost of your lenses and not just the replacement cost and whether the warranty can be triggered by the recommendation of a different optometrist / ophthalmologist.... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Civil Rights, Legal Malpractice, Landlord - Tenant and Gov & Administrative Law for New York on
Q: What do I do when I have proof of fraud by NYS court employees and Attorneys against me?

Judge, Court Clerk and Attorneys/Landlords NYS

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Oct 11, 2023

You can try reporting the matter to the Office of the Attorney General, https://ag.ny.gov/i-want/use-whistleblower-portal Keep in mind that if your complaint arises out of litigation or a proceeding to which you are a party, it's unlikely that the AG's office will take any action.

5 Answers | Asked in Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Am I liable if someone sustains a back injury or has a heart attack shoveling my driveway snow?
Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Oct 10, 2023

As my colleague correctly advised, you likely have no legal liability for this unfortunate incident. Nothing you did (or didn't do) caused or contributed to this person suffering a heart attack. Heart attacks are a risk of shoveling snow,... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Personal Injury and Education Law for New York on
Q: In NYS state, should we sign a liability waiver that includes waiver of willful/gross negligence

Our child’s school is requiring us to sign a liability waiver that includes willful and/gross negligence to attend a mandatory, all-day retreat. He is not allowed to graduate without it and we’ve been told we are not allowed to alter the language of the release.

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Sep 29, 2023

Under New York General Obligations Law § 5-326, agreements exempting places of public amusement or recreation from liability are void and unenforceable. Even if the retreat does not fall into one of these categories, agreements than exempt parties from willful or gross negligence are... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Identity Theft, Criminal Law, Personal Injury and Medical Malpractice for New York on
Q: Please help!! How can i get my structed settlement money turn over to me?

I am 35 year old and i just found out my mother have been secretly using my settlement money since I was 7 year old. This settlement money was rewarded to me when I was a minor due to medical malpractice. My mother told me that I need to stay quiet about it and you still under guardianship. So I... View More

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Sep 26, 2023

If you had a medical malpractice case as a minor which settled, the proceeds would likely have been deposited in a bank account which would have been jointly held in trust by your guardian (your mother) and an officer of the bank. Significantly, any such monies should have been off-limits to your... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Can I sue the Red Cross for atrial puncture injury caused during blood donation?

After the injury the Red Cross provided misleading information on severity and needed treatment. This resulted in a Pseudo aneurysm that required surgery.

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Sep 26, 2023

Sorry to hear what you've been through. As my colleague correctly advised, to have a viable case against the American Red Cross, you'd have to demonstrate that the manner in which it drew blood fell below the accepted standard of care and that such deviation caused you injury. An atrial... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Insurance Bad Faith, Medical Malpractice and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Is there liability for a insurance company if my condition worsens due to their denial of authorization for more PT?

I was undergoing physical therapy for back/ spine issues with intermittent numbness and improving. Additional authorizations by my insurer were suddenly denied. PT office did not appeal immediately and only did once I received a copy of the letter and informed them. An appeal would take 30 days to... View More

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Sep 19, 2023

Sorry to hear what you've been going through. It is unlikely that your insurance company would be responsible for any physical harm you sustained due to its denial (or delay) in approving additional physical therapy visits. Although you could conceivably claim that the insurance... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Car Accidents for New York on
Q: The towing company charged me $5750 when my car crashed.The towing location is located 7miles from the location.
Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Sep 12, 2023

It sounds like you're being overcharged. Ask for an explanation of why the bill is so high. You can also file a complaint with 311 about the towing company and that it is overcharging customers. There are laws in NYC that require towing companies to be licensed and which limit what they can... View More

3 Answers | Asked in Consumer Law, Personal Injury and Products Liability for New York on
Q: If a case is reassigned in federal court to a different judge, do previously submitted motions need to be resubmitted?

If, in a federal civil action, a case is reassigned from a magistrate judge to a district judge and all hearing dates are vacated with the order that "motions must be renoticed for hearing before the judge to whom the case has been reassigned," does that mean the previously submitted... View More

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Sep 12, 2023

If the order is telling you to renotice the motion, then do so, even if the motion was already electronically filed. As for the deadline to do so, probably sooner rather than later and in accordance with any standing discovery orders. You can always try contacting the Judge's secretary or... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Consumer Law, Personal Injury, Products Liability and Small Claims for New York on
Q: Got chemical burns to my face and scalp, from Blonde Solutions hair products applied by their Educator. who do I sue?

After visiting a dermatologist, I found out the person listed as an Educator was an Unlicensed stylist.

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Sep 8, 2023

Sorry to hear what happened to you. If the educator was the individual who applied (or misapplied) the hair product in question, you would arguably sue that person along with his or her employer (assuming the educator was acting within the scope of employment). In the meantime, take photographs... View More

4 Answers | Asked in Medical Malpractice and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: My husband has constant bedsores as a result of being bedridden for months at a hospital I won’t name. Is this a case?

My husband has cancer that has responded to treatment but he’s suffering multiple issues just from the staff neglecting him. Bedsores, infections, psych meds not given when it was very clear in his chart he needed them. Location of hospital is in westchester but our home is in Wappingers Falls.

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Sep 7, 2023

Sorry to hear what's happening to your husband. He might certainly have a case for malpractice if his bed sores were caused due to the hospital's neglect and could have been prevented. Best to reach out to an experienced medical / nursing home malpractice attorney. You can find many... View More

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4 Answers | Asked in Personal Injury for New York on
Q: I found a piece of glass in my sandwich today thankfully I didn’t swallow it or suffer any injuries. Do I have any case
Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Sep 6, 2023

As my colleagues correctly advised, absent any injury, there'd be no basis for a personal injury lawsuit. Ask for a refund and eat elsewhere.

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3 Answers | Asked in Consumer Law, Personal Injury and Products Liability for New York on
Q: What is the process of suing a company? I unknowingly purchased food that contained bugs in it, how do I sue?

I have the receipt, I took pictures of the barcode, etc. I also took the pictures of the bugs and what looked like holes within the black-eye peas.

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Aug 25, 2023

Purchasing food that contained bugs, without more, will not justify the time and expense of a lawsuit, even a lawsuit you bring yourself. Your damages are arguably limited to the purchase price. You'd be better off writing to the manufacturer and asking for a full refund.

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1 Answer | Asked in Personal Injury for New York on
Q: I fell on a homeowner’s property last year in the Bronx. I gave the case to an attorney who advised they can’t find insu

They can’t find the insurance company for the homeowners and she was served twice but never responded!

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Aug 25, 2023

It is possible that the homeowner did not have liability insurance. In which case getting a recovery is going to be exceedingly difficult as you will have to pursue the owner's personal assets. Best to speak with your attorney about what steps he or she wishes to take next, such as moving... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Car Accidents and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: If a car hit me from the side from behind, who is at fault?

I got into an accident in Brooklyn, NY about a year ago. I was merging lanes for an exit and the guy behind me was texting. Even though it was all very slow motion, his SUV pushed into the rear left side of my car (behind the passenger seat area, near the gas tank) causing quite a bit of damage. At... View More

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Aug 25, 2023

Under New York Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1129, the driver of a motor vehicle is not supposed to follow another vehicle more closely than is reasonable and prudent under the circumstances. Generally speaking, the vehicle which strikes another vehicle from behind is at fault. On the other hand, a... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Medical Malpractice and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: Hi. I traveled to New Jersey for a hip injection from upstate NY and I am curious about legal action.

I traveled from Upstate NY to New Jersey for a hip injection. There was a blizzard outside but we informed the doctor I was already there so he said he would come in. I was laying on my left side on the table, with my knees at a 90 degree angle but my torso was facing the ceiling and lifted up. My... View More

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Aug 25, 2023

Sorry to hear what you've been through. It's unclear how an injection into your hip would cause vertebrae in your neck to get out of alignment or shortening of your leg - one likely had nothing to do with the other. Unless you can demonstrate that the doctor's treatment fell below... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Car Accidents and Personal Injury for New York on
Q: A cyclist ran into me and got hurt but he was speeding and I looked twice before turning who is liable ?

I looked twice before turning both ways and no vehicle was there and I turned and the cyclist came out of no where and hit my front left side and my bumper fell off and he stated he is fine but later on I saw him with a hand brace and I tried calling him and he stated “you have to talk to my... View More

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Aug 25, 2023

As the vehicle making a turn, you were obligated to see what there was to be seen under the circumstances, including any appropriate cyclists, and to yield the right of way to any approaching vehicles / bicycles. That you did not see the bicycle, even after looking both ways, suggests you were not... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Nursing Home Abuse, Wrongful Death and Elder Law for New York on
Q: My mother died due to negligence of a nursing home. What lawyer do I call.

My brother said he will use his own lawyer and my siblings and I will use the same lawyer . Can two separate party’s sue for the same reason. My brother said he wants to sue by himself without his siblings. So we decided to get our own lawyer.

Jonathan R. Ratchik
Jonathan R. Ratchik
answered on Aug 25, 2023

So sorry for your loss. As my colleagues correctly advised, any lawsuit on your mother's behalf can only be brought by the duly appointed representative of her estate (either the Executor if she had a will, or an Administrator if she did not). And any recovery will be determined by the... View More

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