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3 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: For a life estate deed, how do I describe the grantees? Ex: A is transferring to B for life of C with remainder to D?
Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 31, 2022

I utterly agree with Mr. Oakley. The cost is so little to pay that it’s like pennies, and the cost of the screw up in today’s dollars would be in the range of $50,000 to $200,000, and that’s probably just the legal fees. Yikes.

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Maryland on
Q: I was appointed personal representative of an estate by consent and the will was admitted to probate.

The estate is still open. I just found a later dated will that appoints me as personal representative and sole beneficiary. If the beneficiaries under the original will consent to admitting the later dated will, do I just need to file the later dated will with the written consents? Will this start... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 30, 2022

You plainly need to file the newer Will, because it voids the older Will unless it is a codicil. I do not think this gives you a new case number, but it plainly requires a new petition and notices. This sounds complex enough that using a lawyer may help.

1 Answer | Asked in Civil Litigation, Contracts, Landlord - Tenant and Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: short term 6 month lease was broken by tenant. deposit returned, had to pay broker fee to recruit new tenant. lawsuit

short term lease six month. Renter purchased a home 4 month later. Security deposit returned. I had to pay $,3000.00 broker fee to recruit new tenant. Now she has filed a lawsuit . Looking guidance

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 29, 2022

Your description is not sufficiently clear. The tenant broke the lease. Nevertheless, you chose to return the full deposit without deducting for the rent or brokerage damages. Now, the tenant is suing you? Regardless of whether I understood you, you need a lawyer to review the facts. Perhaps it is... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: My sister & I settled on our mother's home sale in Cumberland, MD in May 2021.

6 weeks ago we learned that the MD taxes haven't been turned in yet nor has the deed been filed. We have contacted our realtor & the Title co. and for 6 weeks no one is providing answers. Who should we contact next ? We are unable to file our taxes until we resolve this matter.

Thanks!!

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 28, 2022

I have noticed that recording offices are way behind in many of my jurisdictions. Long before Covid, it was common for recording to take weeks or months, and recorder staff working remotely for two years has not improved that delay. The next step is to retain a lawyer to investigate whether a... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Consumer Law, Real Estate Law, Civil Litigation and Legal Malpractice for Maryland on
Q: I'm a realtor in MD and a client posted a defamatory google review...can I sue for non-economic damages?
Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 28, 2022

First off, let me quote my late, old professor of Business Law back at Penn. "Of course, you can sue. Any idiot can sue. All it takes is a pen, paper, and the filing fee … and on occasion a crayon is substituted for the pen. The question you are trying to ask is whether you can win."... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Should Dad's house be included in his will or should it be listed separately?
Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 22, 2022

This reads like a DIY question representing a grave misunderstanding of Virginia probate law where some lawyer is going to make much more money straightening out the mess than he’d ever make avoiding it. Under Virginia law, the house in your fathers some name will pass automatically outside of... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Contracts, Bankruptcy and Real Estate Law for District of Columbia on
Q: What is the worst that can happen when flipping a house with 100% private money financing??

If I am using someone else's money and a house that I flip sells for less then previously estimated am I out anything more then my time? Or can the private money lender sue me and make me cover the loss?

What if I am using an LLC?

I am mostly worried that the private lender... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 19, 2022

If you find a private lender who would not require your personal guarantee and, often, security of your home co-signed by your spouse, you should hold that lender very close… or share his name with me. You will be completely liable on your project unless the lender is an idiot, and most hard... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law and Civil Litigation for Maryland on
Q: Encroachment I have a survey with where my property starts and it ends and it ended over my neighbor’s fence

I have pictures and a video showings when the surveyor was doing the work he put a stake in her yard she has now removed the stake twice and will not remove here fence I am mailing her a letter giving her a copy of the survey and asking here to remove here fence within 30 days from the date on... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 17, 2022

And, your question is… ?

I agree with my learned colleague that this is safer as a lawsuit, but what you cannot do is ignore the encroachment.

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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: As a Successor in Interest am I obligated to open an estate just to sell a home

The mortgage company says I am able to do whatever I wish with the home but the realtor is unsure if opening an estate is necessary. I never opened one because I was told it was not necessary by the probate court in 2020 after my mom passed away.

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 15, 2022

The answer will depend on where your mother resided when she passed and where the land is located. In Maryland, you will need to open an estate to transfer the property from your mother to yourself or the buyers. The mortgage company is required by banking law to accept the heirs' payments,... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law, Collections and Probate for Virginia on
Q: When a resident of Chesterfield , VA dies, never married or had any children, are medical bills automatically wiped off?

The decedent passed away in 2021 and we were told that the medical bills had to be paid off regardless of the passing away.

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 15, 2022

Yes, the bills have to be paid ... but not by you. The creditors may file a probate estate for the decedent and/or file a claim in an existing estate, and they may get paid from the estate assets. Far more rarely, if the medical treatment was "necessary," which medical treatment is... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: My condo has deemed window guards (metal) a violation they were installed many years before I bought 20 years ago.

bought condo in 2002 window guards looked old then and are set in the brick like it is an original feature. I have never heard a word until 2 weeks before my closing of selling my condo. There are several other windows with metal bars including storage rooms owned by the condo. Should I be... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 14, 2022

There is no way to answer your question other than to review all the documents. I can, however, note that, like the First Amendment, the prohibition on ex post facto laws binds the federal government, not your condo board.

3 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: I co own a property with my ex girlfriend (she's on title with me), however, the loan is in my name. Can I sell

We're seperated

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 14, 2022

I must disagree with my learned colleague from Annapolis. You may sell, but there is a process involved. The process is called a Petition for Sale in Lieu of Partition, and, in it, you offer to prove that; 1) you are a co-owner; 2) the property cannot be partitioned, because, e.g., it is a house... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Maryland on
Q: I am the sole beneficiary of my mother's intestate estate.

I would like to assign my interest in the estate to my stepsister. Is this possible?

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 9, 2022

You can always decline an estate, but there may be much better ways to put property in the hands of your step-sister to avoid significant taxes. I assume your step-sister is from a union of your father with another mother, because if she is your mother’s daughter and your mother died intestate,... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law, Civil Litigation, Elder Law and Libel & Slander for Virginia on
Q: After living & caring for mom in her home for 11yrs,mom's moved to care facility.Sis,sole trustee,wants me (age 71) out

Sis said in writing I could stay till Apr 1. Feb 28 got 30 Day Notice to Quit that said I was staying without permission. Clearly a lie. Any consequences for her lying to obtain notice? On Feb 1, Sis said I would be responsible for a number of bills as of that date including utilities. She... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 2, 2022

I don't think there is much of anything a lawyer can do without getting involved in the situation and learning the personalities and the history. There are plainly things you can do, but many of them involve putting up a defense. At 71 and living with your mother, you may not have the... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Probate for Maryland on
Q: Is the information in MD code, estates and trusts re: heirs statute 3-110 correct and in practice? I'm told otherwise.

All but 3 siblings of the deceased died years before the deceased. The deceased has no children and no parents. Are the children of those predeceased siblings heirs? Acc to this statute they are not. There are only 3 living siblings. The deceased died interstate.

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Mar 1, 2022

The statute you have cited merely declares that you have to survive someone by 30 days to be treated as their survivor. If the sibling died before the decedent -- or within 30 days after -- then their children stand in their shoes for inheritance if intestate or otherwise per stirpes. If the... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law and Land Use & Zoning for Virginia on
Q: My neighbor continues to encroach on my property, destroy boundary fences, and harass me and my fiance.

These issues have gone on for over 4 1/2 years. The police and the county are limited in what they can do to stop him. At this point, I know only the courts will be able to stop him. I have over 4 years of video proof to prove my claim. I have survey markers down that I paid to have done to show... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Feb 23, 2022

Retain counsel to file suit for damages for trespass and to enjoin future trespasses, and have counsel send a no-trespass letter which will later support a criminal complaint for trespass. Don’t try doing this alone.

3 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: Hello i have a property that i was buying threw a rent to own contract my name was added to the deed. then lady passed

The family is trying to sell it and can't because the lady added my name to the deed. do i have rights to the land and what should i do. The family wants me to sign my name off it. I refuse because I have money invested in the property. In the event of her Death and she has no will would that... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Feb 20, 2022

It is difficult to understand your posting, because your language skills are lacking, but you obviously have property rights in the house. It is settings like this where honest people like you get their property rights taken. You need to find the money for a consult with a lawyer who will examine... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law and Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: Can Surveyors Trespass To Do Their Job in Washington dc and Maryland?

What are the Maryland and DC statutes concerning this question?

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Feb 17, 2022

I’ve never researched the issue, and it might be a fair bar review question, but it would be difficult to imagine a real life settling. Trespass is not presumed when entering on land for a legitimate purpose. The easiest horn book example is the door to door salesman or Jehovah Witness knocking... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: Do I have rights to equity in the house when it is sold ?

Ex wife owned house before we married. I moved in we got married. she lost her job and house was going to go to foreclosure. I put my name on the mortgage an we refinanced. apparently my name was not put on the deed. We got divorced the separation agreement says I get 50% of equity when the house... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Feb 16, 2022

It is impossible to evaluate this without re viewing the Settlement Agreement and the Deed, but the Settlement Agreement probably trumps the Deed if the Agreement is not ambiguous. This could be an example of saving nickels at the cost of dollars by doing a DYI divorce. One thing that likely helps... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Virginia on
Q: I an a general manager of hotel. There is a guest/tenant, that had posted a no trespass on his door stating violators

Wi be executed. I already have a protective order against him due to his threats towards me, and him assaulting my maintenance man. Is that legal here in VA to put up such a sign?

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Feb 12, 2022

Sounds like the crime of Threats, but I don’t cover much Virginia criminal code. You might just call the police. But, if we’re talking about civil law, we’d need to review your hotel contract. After Las Vegas, it’s very unlikely that you have no right to enter your hotel rooms after... View More

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