Get free answers to your Civil Litigation legal questions from lawyers in your area.
I was involved in a civil case at family court and requested a free lawyer because I couldn't afford one. The court acknowledged my request and sent me forms to fill out, which I completed and sent back. During the hearing, the court claimed they hadn't received my forms, and the judge... View More 
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answered on Mar 25, 2025
I understand how upsetting and confusing this experience must have been, especially when you were expecting legal representation and were asked to proceed without it. In New York Family Court, whether a judge can proceed and make a decision without assigning counsel depends on the type of case and... View More
My dad passed away several years ago, and due to disagreements among his children, I never filed for a Declaration of Heirs. My dad's house was solely under his name, and we were waiting for everyone to come together. However, it turns out that my dad's siblings, who had no legal interest... View More
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answered on Mar 25, 2025
I'm sorry you're facing this situation—it can be deeply upsetting to discover that family members may have transferred or sold property without any legal authority. Based on the facts you've shared, it appears that your late father passed away intestate (without a will), and the... View More
As an infant, I was involved in a legal case where Stewart T Schantz and Franklyn Engel represented and won a settlement due to an accident that killed my mother and injured me in Ulster County and Poughkeepsie, NY, between 1985-1995. I'm currently facing a significant hardship, and banks... View More
answered on Mar 21, 2025
If the accounts are in your name (or for your benefit), you shouldn't need any legal representation whatsoever. Proof of identification should be sufficient, i.e. driver's license, along with a copy of the court order pursuant to which the account was opened. That said, it's likely... View More
As an infant, I was involved in a legal case where Stewart T Schantz and Franklyn Engel represented and won a settlement due to an accident that killed my mother and injured me in Ulster County and Poughkeepsie, NY, between 1985-1995. I'm currently facing a significant hardship, and banks... View More
answered on Mar 22, 2025
I'm sorry about your tragic accident. Try to find information about the file for your award as an infant. In New York, awards for infants involve hearings before judges and infant compromise orders - if you could track down that paperwork, it should be helpful to the bank in ascertaining your... View More
In Federal Court, can an executor try a case Pro Se if all beneficiaries are okay with it, and the executor has not faced any legal challenges while managing the estate?
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answered on Mar 20, 2025
I understand that navigating legal matters as an executor can be overwhelming, especially when trying to manage an estate while ensuring compliance with court rules. While it may seem practical to represent the estate Pro Se in federal court, unfortunately, an executor cannot do so, even if all... View More
I have been divorced since November 2018, and the agreement required me to refinance our home within 9 months. However, as a former stay-at-home mom and cancer patient, building credit has been challenging. Despite efforts to refinance, job losses due to court-related absences have hindered... View More
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answered on Mar 16, 2025
I understand that this situation is deeply concerning, especially given your financial struggles and health challenges. Based on the details you provided, there are several legal arguments and actions you may be able to take to protect your ownership of the home.
Your divorce agreement... View More
In one county, a woman lost custody and parental rights to her child, who was then moved to another county. Despite this, she continued to receive child support from the father in the first county, as the court was unaware of the custody change. The child support order continued for over 17 years,... View More
answered on Mar 16, 2025
A person can not go to jail simply for receiving child support under a valid child support order. However if the person lied under oath in court about where the child lives, whether the child was emancipated or if service of process was validly effectual, those are criminal perjury.
I was granted leave to amend my complaint to add additional defendants, who are all part of the same entity but under different names. I served these additional defendants recently and will be e-filing the amended complaint. I haven't received specific instructions or deadlines from the court,... View More
answered on Mar 13, 2025
Under CPLR § 3012(a), service of an answer is to be made within twenty (20) days of service of the pleading to which it responds, in your case the Amended Complaint. https://law.justia.com/codes/new-york/cvp/article-30/3012/
I was granted leave to amend my complaint to add additional defendants, who are all part of the same entity but under different names. I served these additional defendants recently and will be e-filing the amended complaint. I haven't received specific instructions or deadlines from the court,... View More
answered on Mar 13, 2025
I should add that if the new defendants are not personally served with the Amended Complaint, they will have thirty (30) days in which to file an Answer. Would depend on whether counsel for the existing defendants is willing to accept service on behalf of the new defendants.
I am representing myself in an assault case involving multiple people, where I was attacked after coming out of a party. I have identified one person who I am taking to court, but I don't have any witnesses. What strategies might work in my favor, and what should I avoid during the trial?
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answered on Mar 12, 2025
I understand how challenging it can be to represent yourself in a legal case, especially when it involves an assault and no witnesses to support your side. While it's always advisable to have legal representation, there are steps you can take to increase your chances of presenting a strong... View More
I filed a criminal case against someone for seizing money by force. The court has now ruled to consider the objection submitted by a person of Pakistan nationality and treat the judgment in absentia as if it had not been issued, obliging the person to pay court fees. This ruling was made on... View More
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answered on Mar 11, 2025
In your case, it appears that the court has issued a ruling regarding a judgment in absentia, which means a judgment was made without the presence of the defendant in court. When a defendant is absent from court, a judgment can still be rendered if they have been properly notified of the... View More
On November 17, 2024, I was assaulted by my neighbor's ex-husband on the property I was renting. The incident was captured on camera. During the assault, my son was injured. We were both taken to the hospital, and I sustained a shoulder injury. I have reported the incident to the police, and... View More
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answered on Mar 11, 2025
I’m sorry to hear about the distressing situation you’ve experienced. In New York, there are several legal options you can pursue to seek compensation for your injuries, emotional distress, and medical bills after the assault. Since there are open arrest warrants for the individual, criminal... View More
My deceased mother left me as the proxy for her estate after I obtained legal documentation from the court. However, her boyfriend transferred the vehicle title to himself, likely by accessing her documents in her apartment. There was no will left by my mother. When I confronted him, he drove off.... View More
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answered on Mar 11, 2025
I’m sorry to hear about the difficult situation you’re dealing with. In New York, you have legal options to reclaim the vehicle that was transferred without your authorization, especially given your role as the proxy for your mother’s estate. Since there was no will left by your mother, the... View More
I had an attorney who provided services for me in San Francisco federal court under Pro Hac Vice. His law firm, based in NYC, requested and received a $150,000 trial retainer, but the trial never took place. Now, they're suing me for approximately $100,000 more in the New York City Supreme... View More
answered on Mar 10, 2025
You may want to consider reviewing the retainer and other possible documents with an attorney experienced in such matters - most attorneys will want to see your paperwork before advising meaningfully. More fundamental than your dispute about the number of hours (or a debate about the reasonableness... View More
In a foreclosure case in New York, where a judgment has been entered and a sale date set, I am filing a motion to show cause due to arguments of fraud and deception by the plaintiff. The case has already been litigated. Will this motion go to the judge currently presiding over the foreclosure case,... View More
answered on Mar 8, 2025
Under the circumstances, you really should be hiring an attorney to represent and counsel you regarding legal strategy.
First, the legal process you're referring to is called an "Order Show Cause," not a "Motion to Show Cause". If you file this legal process as a... View More
I'm seeking advice on obtaining compensation for medical bills after an individual fell on my foot and broke it in three places. The incident happened in a school, and there is potential footage available. It was entirely his fault, and witnesses were present. I have medical bills that need to... View More
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answered on Mar 11, 2025
I’m sorry to hear about your injury and the financial strain that comes with it. In New York, if someone else’s actions cause you harm, you may be entitled to compensation for your medical bills and other related damages. Since the injury occurred due to another person’s actions, it sounds... View More
I'm seeking advice on obtaining compensation for medical bills after an individual fell on my foot and broke it in three places. The incident happened in a school, and there is potential footage available. It was entirely his fault, and witnesses were present. I have medical bills that need to... View More
answered on Mar 5, 2025
Sorry to hear what happened to you. That someone fell on your foot does not necessarily mean that they are responsible for your injury and resulting medical bills. Instead, you need to demonstrate that someone owed you a duty of care and that their breach of that duty, i.e. negligence, caused the... View More
My father died by suicide a year ago, and the trust managing his home sold it, intending to divide the proceeds equally between me and my two siblings. Initially, I was told that my father left a note indicating his wish for me to have his truck—the place of his passing—and divide personal... View More
answered on Mar 3, 2025
I’m very sorry for your loss. It’s understandable that you want to ensure your father’s wishes are honored, and it sounds like there are serious issues with how your siblings are handling the trust and estate distribution. Since you already signed off on them being co-administrators, you... View More
My wife and I moved out of an apartment in New York City, breaking our lease 2 months early. According to Section 227-E of the NY Real Property Law, the landlord should make a good faith effort to re-rent the apartment at fair market value or the agreed-upon rate. Despite this, our landlord listed... View More
answered on Mar 3, 2025
Dear Herkimer Tenant:
You are correct, the statute requires that the landlord mitigate damages. If the landlord fails to do so, the former tenant, if sued, has a defense to a claim for unpaid rent left over from the breached lease.
However, all New York State laws truly depend on... View More
I've been living in a NYCHA apartment in New York for the past five years, subleased to me by a friend. We've accumulated unpaid rent, leading to the threat of eviction. Despite my friend's awareness and financial means, she is unwilling to pay. I have proof of payments made to her... View More
answered on Mar 2, 2025
Dear NYCHA Resident:
Subleasing is not allowed at New York City Housing Authority properties. If you share an apartment with a tenant and pay rent to the tenant to share, that is a Roommate relationship, not a subtenancy. However, NYCHA management must give the tenant written permission to... View More
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