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Michigan Bankruptcy Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Bankruptcy, Collections and Consumer Law for Michigan on
Q: Use 1099-C charge-off for settling auto loan before repossession?

I am at risk of repossession for my vehicle and concerned about being pursued for the remaining amount on the contract afterward. I have considered using a 1099-C charge-off to settle the debt with my lender, but they informed me that debt settlement discussions would only occur after repossession.... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Mar 24, 2025

You're facing a challenging situation with your auto loan. Unfortunately, a 1099-C form isn't something you can use to initiate a settlement - it's actually a tax form lenders issue after they've already forgiven a debt, making the forgiven amount potentially taxable income.... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Probate, Bankruptcy, Tax Law and Agricultural Law for Michigan on
Q: Estate tied up in Michigan due to executor and attorney issues.

My father's estate has been tied up in legal proceedings for 2 years because the opposing attorney frequently cancels court dates without valid reasons. Additionally, my own attorney is unresponsive to calls and emails. The delay is largely due to disputes over IRS checks and farming... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Apr 1, 2025

You have multiple concerning issues occurring simultaneously with your father's estate. Given the unresponsiveness of your current attorney and the difficulty in securing new representation, you might consider filing a complaint with the Michigan Attorney Grievance Commission regarding your... View More

5 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy and Probate for Michigan on
Q: Is surviving spouse responsible for deceased spouse's sole credit card debts?

Is a surviving spouse responsible for paying off credit card debts that were solely in the deceased spouse's name if the jointly owned home could cover these debts?

Ralph Reisinger
Ralph Reisinger
answered on Feb 28, 2025

As a general rule in Michigan a spouse is not responsible for the sole debt of a deceased spouse. If the home was held in the entireties - as husband and wife, a creditor of the deceased spouse could not attach a lien to the home. Whether a creditor could make a claim against the probate estate,... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy and Tax Law for Michigan on
Q: Can I file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy with income discrepancies from OnlyFans?

I am considering filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy due to a garnishment related to an eight-year-old car repossession, with a remaining balance of $13,000. The creditor takes my tax refund annually, including $3,400 this year. I haven't sought professional advice yet. My concern is a discrepancy... View More

Michael Hollins Sr.
Michael Hollins Sr.
answered on Feb 21, 2025

Dealing with garnishments and old debts is stressful. Chapter 7 bankruptcy might be an option, but the income difference between your 1099 and bank statements needs careful attention. Courts require accurate financial records.

Since you haven't consulted a lawyer, a free consultation...
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2 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy, Landlord - Tenant and Small Claims for Michigan on
Q: Can I collect small claims money judgment (2019), if business has filed and received bankruptcy chapter 11 status?

In Michigan, Oct 31,2019, I received a small claims court monetary judgement against the defendant. The defendant filed for chapter 11 bankruptcy in the U.S. Bankruptry court Eastern District of Michigan in Jan 2020, I was unaware of this. The bankruptcy estate was fully administrated and... View More

Timothy Denison
Timothy Denison
answered on Jan 19, 2025

No. Not unless it was provided for in the bankruptcy.

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4 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy and Collections for Michigan on
Q: My husband has just started getting his wages garnished. Do we have any options

His net income is $1400 bi-weekly. They took $370 out of his last check. We cannot afford to lose that much money. Do we have any way to fight this. Is there a way to file bankruptcy without it costing us thousands of dollars?

Ralph Reisinger
Ralph Reisinger
answered on Jan 8, 2025

You have two options. You can file a motion for time payments with the Court, this may allow you to lower the amount you pay on a monthly basis and it will stop the garnishment. Or you can file a Bankruptcy. If you qualify for a Chapter 7, it should not cost you thousands of dollars. You should... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy for Michigan on
Q: Is purchasing a mattress a month ago going to hinder my ability to file for chapter 7 bankruptcy?

I recently purchased a mattress on a store credit card due to our old mattress catching on fire due to a candle. I am drowning in debt and can’t keep up with payments. I am thinking of filing bankruptcy, Is this going to look terrible that I recently purchased a mattress? I thought I could keep... View More

Jesse R. Sweeney
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answered on Sep 9, 2024

The answer really goes to intent. Did you plan to file bankruptcy when you purchased the mattress? Had you spoken to counsel prior to purchasing it? Did you make a good faith effort to pay for it? Also the cost of the mattress is important - a $5000 mattress going to cause more issues than one... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy for Michigan on
Q: On chapter 7, do I include my father and his Social Security? He pays his own bills and I pay mine
Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Jul 11, 2024

You should consult with a bankruptcy attorney on this first, but ordinarily, you would need to declare you receive some form of financial assistance or income from him, which is different from the entirety of his social security.

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1 Answer | Asked in Bankruptcy for Michigan on
Q: Annual employment bonus paid a month after filing chapter 7. Disclosed on amended petition. Can any portion be exempted?

and if so, under what code? Using MI state exemptions. Not a gov't/civil employee.

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jun 1, 2024

When dealing with an annual employment bonus received after filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, you might be able to exempt a portion of it using Michigan state exemptions. Since you’re not a government or civil employee, the regular Michigan exemptions apply to your case.

In Michigan, you...
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4 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy for Michigan on
Q: Should a joint credit card still be reporting to Experian after a discharged Chapter 7 if only 1 person filed?

1 person filed, the other did not. It's still on both credit reports.

W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on Mar 21, 2024

When a debt obligation like a credit card is "joint", e.g., where the non-bankrupt "joiner" has signed an issuer document to be liable for the debt balance, yes, that obligation will continue to be reported to the credit bureaus for both of the joint obligors.

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4 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy for Michigan on
Q: If a person declares bankruptcy will they lose their house?

Thousands secretly charged on credit card by spouse.

W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on Nov 9, 2023

Much of your answer is fact-dependent.

E.g., is your mortgage debt current? Who controls the family finances/checkbook? How much credit card debt has been accrued? Is there equity value in the residence above the mortgage balance?

A Chapter 7 bankruptcy is a so-called...
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2 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy, Divorce and Family Law for Michigan on
Q: How does marital property work in chapter 13 bankruptcy if only one spouse filed for bankruptcy.

Married in august 2019, brought home September 2019, he filed for chapter 13 bankruptcy in March 2023, he filed for divorce in July 2023

T. Augustus Claus
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answered on Oct 12, 2023

In Michigan, marital property is divided equally between the spouses in the event of a divorce. However, this rule can be modified by the court based on a number of factors, including the length of the marriage, the contributions of each spouse, and the needs of the children. In the case you... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy for Michigan on
Q: I am nearing the end of a Chapter 13 bankruptcy. I need to convert to Chapter 7, however since I am behind on my payment

I do not have the funds to catch up on the amount that I am behind on the payments. I also am unable to convert because my lawyer says that I must pay her $3000 to do that. I also have no money to pay the $3000. What (if anything) can I do to salvage my case? My case is set to close at the end of... View More

Ralph Reisinger
Ralph Reisinger
answered on Aug 16, 2023

For starters make sure you can convert. If you own your home the house value may have gone up substantially and a conversion may not be possible. If you can convert, shop around, you can always substitute attorney's and there may be someone who can help you for less than the quoted amount.

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1 Answer | Asked in Bankruptcy, Contracts and Health Care Law for Michigan on
Q: When a continuing Care Facility files Chapter 11 does it void the contract which includes return of part of entrance fee

My cousin recently left a continuing care facility that filed chapter 11 two weeks later. Per her contract she gave 60 days notice but moved out in 20. Is she obligated to pay for the remaining 40 days since she probably wont be getting the 90% of her entrance fee back that was promised in her... View More

Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
answered on Jul 18, 2023

A bankruptcy alone does not void a contract. Chapter 11 is a business reorganization. Essentially someone - a trustee - takes over the business, managing its assets and liabilities. Largely, that process does not affect you the consumer.

Think about it: you have likely bought products or...
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2 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy and Collections for Michigan on
Q: I have roughly 100,000 equity in my house am in disability and have about 20,000 of debt I am having an issue paying

Comb of 3 cc and left over debt from repo car. What are my options I can’t get a home equity loan as I don’t make enough.

Ralph Reisinger
Ralph Reisinger
answered on Jun 19, 2023

It depends on your home value. If the home is worth 200,000 the combination of the State Exemption $69,200 and the liquidation cost of $20,000 would reduce the required payoff to around $10,000. If the house is worth more, the amount you would have to pay in would be less because the liquidation... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy for Michigan on
Q: If I have equity in my house will I still be able to file chapt 7 bankruptcy?
Ralph Reisinger
Ralph Reisinger
answered on Jun 19, 2023

The question is, can you protect the equity. It depends on your marital status, the type of debt you have and the amount of equity. For example if you are single, and you use the Federal exemptions you can protect up to 27,900 if you use Federal Exemptions or $46,255 if you use State Exemptions.... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy for Michigan on
Q: Once I sign a reaffirmation agreement, how long does it take the attorney to file it in court?

I signed reaffirmation agreements for my car and a credit card and I would just like to know how long does it take to be filed and received by the court. I know when you file bankruptcy that it is received by the courts pretty quickly so I was wondering if it worked the same way with reaffirmation... View More

W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on May 12, 2023

Every Reaff Agreement is exactly that, a mutual agreement between a debtor and the creditor, all subject to approval by the Court.

Authorized signatures of both parties is of course required.

Once aa mutually subscribed Reaff Agreement, with Motion and Affidavit is in hand,...
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3 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy for Michigan on
Q: I am interested in converting my Chapter 13 bankruptcy to a Chapter 7.

My attorney (the one who is representing me in the Chapter 13), wants me to pay her $3,000 to convert. I do not have $3,000, and I am aware that the court only charges a small ($25?) conversion fee. I understand that she wants to get paid for her work, which is understandable. However, I don't... View More

W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on Mar 20, 2023

If you simply cease to make payments to the Ch. 13 Trustee, that office will file its own motion to convert or dismiss, and you can appear at the resulting hearing and express your wishes, which will probably be granted.

It is more problematic if there is a wage garnishment in place that...
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1 Answer | Asked in Bankruptcy, Consumer Law and Foreclosure for Michigan on
Q: I owed SBA disaster loan of $24,000 and then in 2019 I did a chapter 7 due to financial problems, .

The sba loan was discharged, the problems is, everytime I try to refinance my house, they still block the refinance and demand the $24000 , and banks back away.

Is this legal what they are doing or illegal?

What can I do for them cease-and-desist?

Thomas. R. Morris
Thomas. R. Morris
answered on Feb 13, 2023

The bankruptcy discharge prohibits a creditor from demanding payment of a discharged debt. However, it does not require a prospective lender to lend to you. Therefore, it is illegal for the creditor holding a discharged debt to try to enforce it against you, but legal for a bank to deny you a... View More

3 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy for Michigan on
Q: What to do when attorney was instructed to file paperwork and he did not, causing a dismissal of case ?

Its a bankruptcy case

Edward Gudeman
Edward Gudeman
answered on Dec 23, 2022

Certainly, you should speak to your attorney about filing a motion to reopen the case and obtain permission to file the appropriate documents. He or she should obviously comply with your request. Refiling is also a possibility, but there are factors that might prevent it.

If there is no...
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