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Pennsylvania Estate Planning Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Probate and Family Law for Pennsylvania on
Q: Does my husband need a will for me to inherit everything?

My husband believes he doesn't need a will since he assumes I, as his wife, will automatically inherit everything. I think he should have a will. He has no legal documents regarding his assets, which are only in his name, and he wishes for me to inherit everything after his passing. He has... View More

Michael Cherewka
Michael Cherewka
answered on Feb 28, 2025

The short answer is for assets that are owned solely by your husband you do NOT inherit all of his assets when he dies. In fact, since the children are not from your marriage, you would most likely inherit only one-half (1/2) of his assets and the other half would go to his children.

if...
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0 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law and Estate Planning for Pennsylvania on
Q: How to add spouse to deed in PA for survivorship rights and what are the legal costs?

I own a property solely in my name in Allentown, PA, and the mortgage is fully paid off. I want to add my spouse's name to the deed to ensure survivorship rights so that if one of us passes away, the surviving spouse retains ownership of the property. There are no liens on the property, and I... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Banking, Civil Litigation, Estate Planning and Probate for Pennsylvania on
Q: Bank teller named as beneficiary and withdrew funds

I am concerned about a situation where the same bank teller named themselves as the beneficiary of an alcoholic's IRA and managed to make withdrawals when the individual was intoxicated and legally married. The individual has now passed away, leaving notes that are difficult to interpret.... View More

Anthony M. Avery
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answered on Feb 23, 2025

You might start by the Next of Kin calling the local LEOs in PA. Apparently proof may be difficult. The surviving Spouse should at least make the complaint. A civil suit for conversion and fraud will be difficult, but discovery might show how the teller accessed the monies without authority.... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Contracts and Banking for Pennsylvania on
Q: How to resolve name discrepancy for power of attorney in PA?

My uncle was born as Patrick James Gallagher, but he has always gone by James or P. James. Some bank accounts list him as James J. Gallagher. We are having trouble obtaining a power of attorney because the names don't match. We were informed that a notarized document is needed, but we're... View More

Michael Cherewka
Michael Cherewka
answered on Feb 21, 2025

when drafting the POA you should have the attorney list every name variant above as A/K/A (also known as) and there should be a separate signature line for each A/K/A.

the first name and the most important one is the name on your uncle's driver license since he has to provide a copy of...
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0 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning, Probate and Tax Law for Pennsylvania on
Q: Can uncle disclaim inheritance for my dad's estate in PA?

My grandmother passed away in December 2018, with her estate willed 50/50 to my uncle and father. My father died in a fire in May 2019. We've been trying to settle the estate through my father's attorney, who stopped returning our calls. My uncle hired an attorney and reopened my... View More

0 Answers | Asked in Probate and Estate Planning for Pennsylvania on
Q: Is my niece a beneficiary in PA intestate succession?

My father recently passed away in Pennsylvania without a will. I have three siblings, including my deceased sister who had only one child, my niece. My mother was alive when my sister passed but has since also passed. Can my niece be considered a beneficiary of my father's estate despite the... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Tax Law for Pennsylvania on
Q: Can I direct transfer funds from my inherited-IRA to a sibling's inherited-IRA without paying taxes on it?

Our father passed away and left his three children equal shares of his traditional IRA. At the end of the month some residuals were paid into the original IRA which were then distributed into my inherited IRA. I would like to transfer 1/3 of the residuals to each of my siblings to keep things... View More

Nina Whitehurst
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answered on Feb 5, 2025

It does not make sense the the custodian directed the main distribution in thirds but the “residuals” all to you. The residuals should have gone out in thirds too. Make the custodian go in and fix that.

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Pennsylvania on
Q: What happens if a sibling passes during the closing of an estate they were splitting?

An uncle passed who never married and never had children. He also did not have a will in PA. The two surviving siblings were going to split the estate when it closed. The one sibling passed before the estate could close. Does the lone surviving sibling receive the whole estate now?

W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on Jan 6, 2025

The answer to your question (and many others where there is no Will) lies in Title 20 of the PA statutes, and particularly Section 2103.

If any doubt remains, consult an experienced PA lawyer.

It is highly recommended that an intestacy proceeding be brought in the county of the uncle's death.

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Pennsylvania on
Q: I inherited a 403b, do I have to pay the inheritance tax back to the estate?

The 403b is a traditional 403b that my aunt left me as the sole beneficiary. I plan on taking drawdowns over the 10 year time frame. I understand I will have to pay income tax each year, but am I required to reimburse the estate the 15% inheritance tax? It is considered a non-probate asset.

W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on Dec 22, 2024

You seem to be a well-informed person.

You give short shrift to underlying, probably important, facts, however.

For instance, does the aunt's Will pass the 403b interest to you?

Such obligations are usually contractual, between the decedent and the purchaser (aunt?),...
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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Real Estate Law for Pennsylvania on
Q: NJ Siblings need to set up an LLC for a vacation house in PA and need to know proper protocol and procedures.

Three NJ resident siblings want to set up a LLC for their recenltly inherited vacation home in Paupack PA in order to spell out financial responsibilities, succession rules, and regulations for using the property. With the approval of the others, one sibling had a NJ lawyer produce a LLC for... View More

W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on Dec 19, 2024

While I think it possible that your sibling misunderstood that the tax preparer (CPA?) actually said, in forty-years of practice, I have never heard of a PA law or rule governing or limiting who may draft LLC documents (other than perhaps the PA Bar, which governs who may practice law within PA).... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Pennsylvania on
Q: My mother recently passed and had $5000 lifeinsurance policies on my sister and me. What happens if we cash out now?
Nina Whitehurst
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answered on Dec 3, 2024

If you have inherited those policies such that you are now the owners, and if they have cash value, you probably can cash them out for their cash values. But cash values are sometimes far less than the death benefit so that might not be the smartest move from a financial planning point of view,... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Pennsylvania on
Q: My father passed without making a will. How do we figure out who gets what. He has a retirement and stock and property

His wife is not being very open about his finances which leads me to think she is trying to keep everything

Michael Cherewka
Michael Cherewka
answered on Nov 25, 2024

THe situation you are describing, dying without a Will, is known as Intestacy in Pennsylvania. Since your father did not have a Will, the surviving spouse is generally not entitled to all of the Estate assets. However, the three assets which you described, retirement accounts, stock accounts and... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Real Estate Law and Tax Law for Pennsylvania on
Q: Is there specific language put in survivorship deed to show added name is my child to be exempt from PA transfer tax?

I am adding my daughter's name to my deed with right of survivorship. We have a draft of a special warranty deed with right of survivorship and I want to know if there is specific language that should be included in the deed to show she is my child in order to be exempt from the Pennsylvania... View More

Stephen M. Asbel
Stephen M. Asbel
answered on Nov 20, 2024

I do not know all the facts in your situation but before you proceed with adding your daughter to the title of this deed, you should consider the potential that doing so could reduce the benefit of stepped-up basis in calculation of capital gain tax if the house is sold in the future. The... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Pennsylvania on
Q: Do you have to wait one year to settle estate even if the department of revenue has approved the inheritance tax return.

The Estate was advertised in May and I am the Executor and I absolutely know my father does not owe any money to any creditors. He never charged anything. Everything was paid in full with cash and I have paid everything that was due. Ok

W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on Oct 11, 2024

Pursuant to PA law, the opening of an Estate must be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the probate is pending. Creditors of the deceased or estate have one year from date of first publication to file a claim for payment. If the executrix distributes Estate... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Family Law for Pennsylvania on
Q: Hello, my husband has a will with me asbeneficiary of tangible assets and our minor child as one on who gets his inherit

guardian his friend & a trustee ..do I as the wife get money to raise the child and take care of myself?

W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on Sep 7, 2024

Child support, in money, generally ceases upon death of the payor.

You can elect to take against the Will, however, your question offers no values to support a recommendation.

Confer with an experienced PA lawyer, armed with your full facts. to get your best recommendation.

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Pennsylvania on
Q: My counsel met with opposing attorney & judge in chambers & agreed to something I disagree with. Do I have to accept it?

I wasn't there at the time they met. I arrived after everything was over. I was never consulted. I am opposed to what was agreed to. What are my options?

W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on Sep 5, 2024

Your lawyer is only your representative, and cannot bind you to anything with which you do not agree.

Get a full explanation of what happened, and after that, explain your position. If counsel balks at your position, you have an absolute right to terminate that attorney and engage another...
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1 Answer | Asked in Consumer Law, Estate Planning and Family Law for Pennsylvania on
Q: If trustee is also POA and I'm suing the trustee, can the settlement agreement involve POA stipulations?
W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on Aug 26, 2024

While you fail to say so. I have to assume, from your question, that your litigation involves the trustee's Power of Attorney. If so, it is highly likely that the Court would approve any reasonable settlement stipulation of the litigants, and that would extend to POA provisions,... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning, Banking and Probate for Pennsylvania on
Q: My name is on my mothers account, with hers. She has passed. How should I handle the account till dispersed

Her name is still on the checking account. This is the only asset. Dispersing monies in Dec after Medicare has had time to review her account and try for reimbursement. Can her name stay on the account, or does it need to be an Estate account so that I do not get taxed on it. If it is an Estate... View More

W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on Sep 7, 2024

To do the things you want (you do not state the amount involved), you can initiate a probate (to pay estate bills, and PA tax on distributions to you is five percent) if there was a Will, or an Administration if there was no Will.

I've represented financial institutions for decades,...
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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Family Law, Business Law and Probate for Pennsylvania on
Q: My mother passed in July and I wasn't informed by family members.

I asked for estate planning lawyer and legal records and all I got was a painting dropped off in a war zone. What are my options? She owned assets, including house and car; they kept everything a secret and I'm disabled wit SSDI and constantly threatened by their friends.

W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on Sep 2, 2024

If there was a Will, it probably should be submitted to the probate court (you don't mention a Will, or whether the property was in your mom's name alone, or some other way).

If probated, the personal representative named in it would probably be appointed by the Court....
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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Pennsylvania on
Q: I am seeking an english speaking notary or lawyer in Puerto Rico to help with probate.

My father passed away 4 months ago in PR. My 3 brothers and myself live on the mainland, however my father's now wife resides on the island. My siblings and I would like to inherit our individual share of the small property, but uncertain how to begin. My father's wife is in the process... View More

Anthony M. Avery
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answered on Aug 5, 2024

You will need to hire a PR attorney to represent you all.

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