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Florida Small Claims Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Consumer Law, Contracts and Small Claims for Florida on
Q: Can I sue in small claims courts?

Hello I bought a cockapoo from a private breeder, the puppy started having seizures 3 days after we got him the veterinary believes it was due the pup glucose levels being too low but he couldn't really say for sure. we asked the breeder to go half on the vet bill and they said no, can we sue them?

Charles M.  Baron
Charles M. Baron
answered on Jun 30, 2023

Yes, but only if you first comply with the presuit procedures of Fla. Statutes Section 828.29, also called the "Puppy Lemon Law", which is online, and which you must read. The first important portion for you starts at Sub-section (5), which provides: "If, within 14 days following... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Small Claims and Business Law for Florida on
Q: In the State of FL can a business owner designate himself as officer on the "Authorization of Corporate Officer" form?

The defendant in my lawsuit is "Jane Doe, (D/B/A Jane Doe Services, LLC)". After no agreement was come to in mediation the judge sent an order to the defendant stating they must hire counsel or file a designation of corporate officer. The defendant filled the form out, signed it and... View More

Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Jun 29, 2023

If it's legitimately a limited liability company, it's unclear why you included "Jane Doe" as the defendant. Unless you have cause to believe that you can "pierce the corporate veil" (in other words get the court to hold "Jane Doe" individually liable), you... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Civil Litigation, Contracts and Small Claims for Florida on
Q: Can a Statement of Claim in Replevin be filed to get an item to be used as evidence in a related Small Claim?

The item is a $2 tool with sentimental value to the Plaintiff, was used in service to the Defendant, was used to provide a more valuable service, probably why Defendant is detaining the tool. Plaintiff suing for payment of service. Would the Statement of Claim and the Statement of Claim in... View More

Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Apr 9, 2023

The order in which you put the allegations of your statement of claim probably doesn't make any difference. But if you want to use the tool as evidence at the trial you should probably bring this up at the pretrial conference (or mediation, of mediations are used in your county) so that the... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Small Claims for Florida on
Q: How to send a Notice to Appear when a company changed its name and address of its registered agent to a UPS box?

During the pretrial meeting of the small claim I was told that the case could not been heard because the plaintiff refused to be served the Notice to Appear by the Sheriff's deputy. The registered agent then changed the business name (kept same FEI/EIN number) and the registered agent's... View More

Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Mar 22, 2023

Do you mean that the DEFENDANT "refused to be served"? A defendant can't simply refuse to be served by a deputy sheriff (or private process server either). If the deputy found the defendant in person, told the defendant that he or she was being served with process, and left the... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Collections and Small Claims for Florida on
Q: I missed a pretrial conference and had a judgment entered against me in small claims court. This is for assumed cc debt

I have a few questions about this:

I received the final judgment paperwork, but it is blank, it is not dated nor is it signed by a judge. Is this common, legal, binding?

Additionally, I do not recall this debt. In the summons, I only received a couple of statements with due... View More

Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Mar 16, 2023

I'm guessing that the form of judgment is what the plaintiff's attorney sent to the judge to be signed. For some reason you didn't get a copy of the signed and entered judgment.

You were defaulted, so the plaintiff didn't need to prove its case as it would have need to...
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2 Answers | Asked in Collections and Small Claims for Florida on
Q: I missed a pretrial conference and had a judgment entered against me in small claims court. This is for assumed cc debt

I have a few questions about this:

I received the final judgment paperwork, but it is blank, it is not dated nor is it signed by a judge. Is this common, legal, binding?

Additionally, I do not recall this debt. In the summons, I only received a couple of statements with due... View More

Barry W. Kaufman
Barry W. Kaufman
answered on Mar 15, 2023

The judgment is probably conformed. In 22 years of practice, I have never seen a judgment not signed or dated.

Once you default, all the " I don't remember the debt" stuff goes out the window.

You will have a hearing on your claim of exemption. You must prove the...
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1 Answer | Asked in Civil Litigation, Small Claims and Contracts for Florida on
Q: Can I sue remitly for not delivering money on time ? And for all the hardship caused to the receiver, and all the stress

Can I sue remitly for not delivering money on time ? And for all the hardship caused to the receiver, and all the stressed they caused me dealing with agents and supervisor in some others country that don't even speak English correctly to understand what they say... I escalated the issue and... View More

Charles M.  Baron
Charles M. Baron
answered on Mar 12, 2023

The first issue here is whether Remitly breached its contract with you. You agreed to a set of terms and conditions, probably by clicking on a box on-line. You must read those terms and conditions. They might contain waivers of liability for delays, and they probably contain language on... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Small Claims for Florida on
Q: A person wrote me a bad check for over 3,000 dollars promise several times to make good with cash but never shows up

What can I do legally

Phillip William Gunthert
Phillip William Gunthert
answered on Feb 26, 2023

You can check with the State Attorney in the County where this took place and turn it over to them, generally;

Florida’s Bad Check Statute — F.S. 68.065 — says that if you provide a written demand that the money under the bad check be paid and the money isn’t paid within 30 days,...
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1 Answer | Asked in Consumer Law, Contracts and Small Claims for Florida on
Q: Can I sue a Moving Broker for deceptively misleading me and withholding my deposit of $700.

The Broker assured me the space available (291cf) on the moving truck would fit my (12 furniture items). On the day of the move the Movers stated I did not have enough space and would need to purchase more (600 CF). The broker was asked if I had a sufficient amount of space prior to signing the... View More

Charles M.  Baron
Charles M. Baron
answered on Feb 13, 2023

The broker's liability mainly depends on the written contract terms. If your dispute is over $700, I suggest you first contact a government agency handling consumer complaints, such as the Fla. Dept. of Agriculture and Consumer Services and/or your county's consumer protection office, if... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Small Claims and Arbitration / Mediation Law for Florida on
Q: 2x hotels.com booked a room that was unavailable.Say they’ll b n contact thru email a few times;disappear without refund

The sea dip never got the reservation stating they don’t even know how I rented the room. They say they have private owners, but no way of who rented the room. The phone number on file kept going to voicemail and they said they didn’t know who that was and hotels.com never refunded my money.... View More

John Michael Frick
John Michael Frick
answered on Dec 24, 2022

File your arbitration case.

As stated in Hotels.com’s terms and conditions of usage:

“Arbitrations will be conducted by the American Arbitration Association (AAA) under its rules, including the AAA Consumer Rules. The AAA's rules are available at www.adr.org or by calling...
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1 Answer | Asked in Civil Litigation and Small Claims for Florida on
Q: I filed the small claims suit never received an answer by mail. I found out 2 to 3 weeks later that the judge made a

decision was not what I had asked for. I filed a motion for a new hearing was denied. I found this out 20 days later because I went online received nothing by mail. What can I do to get a new hearing?

Barry W. Kaufman
Barry W. Kaufman
answered on Dec 22, 2022

You asked for a rehearing and the Court denied it. That's the end of you getting a new hearing. It may be possible to appeal the ruling, but you'd need an attorney who practices appellate law to review the case and the timelines for filing a notice of appeal are very tight.

1 Answer | Asked in Business Law, Contracts and Small Claims for Florida on
Q: How can I file with small claims in Puerto Rico? I live in Florida. (and is it worth it?)

A graphics design client is refusing to pay after receiving and utilizing goods. Invoices have been sent, due dates have passed, attempts at communicating are met with hostility. Total is $500, prior to waiving $200 worth of additional project fees in an effort to encourage payment.

Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Dec 13, 2022

Assuming Puerto Rico has some sort of small claims procedure, you could contact an attorney there for the purpose of suing the client in Puerto Rico. Or, depending on circumstances, you might be able to sue in Florida.

1 Answer | Asked in Small Claims for Florida on
Q: What will happen to me if I don’t pay my student credit card balance of 1000 and I leave the country of USA
Phillip William Gunthert
Phillip William Gunthert
answered on Dec 7, 2022

They will possibly/likely file a small claims lawsuit against you, your credit will deteriorate, and you will get late payments until it is written off, likely ruining your credit for at least 7 years until it drops off, you wont be able to get credit, your credit score will be substantially... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Consumer Law, Civil Litigation and Small Claims for Florida on
Q: I won a $6000 smallclaims suit against an autoshop.The owner want me to get a lawyer to arrange payment. Can you help?

The owner of an auto repair shop I just won a $6000 small claims suit against want me to get a lawyer to arrange the payment. Can she make me do that? Do I have to do that? Do I have to get a lawyer? Do I have to take her to court again?

Charles M.  Baron
Charles M. Baron
answered on Oct 26, 2022

Can she make me do that? No. Do I have to do that? No. Do I have to get a lawyer? No.

Do I have to take her to court again? Only if she fails to pay the judgment, in which case you may execute on the judgment by garnishing the business's bank account (basically, you can...
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2 Answers | Asked in Consumer Law, Civil Litigation and Small Claims for Florida on
Q: I won a $6000 smallclaims suit against an autoshop.The owner want me to get a lawyer to arrange payment. Can you help?

The owner of an auto repair shop I just won a $6000 small claims suit against want me to get a lawyer to arrange the payment. Can she make me do that? Do I have to do that? Do I have to get a lawyer? Do I have to take her to court again?

Jane Kim
Jane Kim pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Oct 31, 2022

To add to Mr. Baron's response, collections is considered an ancillary lawsuit to the underlying lawsuit. If the party does not pay on the judgment, you will have to return to court to enforce it. Don't forget to record your judgment.

Good luck.

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1 Answer | Asked in Criminal Law and Small Claims for Florida on
Q: how do I start a suit against the state for being arrested under a law, that is now no longer a law, that's against 2A?

an arrest for carrying a concealed sidearm on ones person without a CCL, which as of july 1st; is no longer a law. yet that law was and still is unlawful when it stands against the constitutional rights that we all have. How does an individual stand against the state to right this wrong. law... View More

Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Mar 28, 2024

If, as you suggest, the previous law was unconstitutional, it's likely that the courts would have found it to be unconstitutional before the law was changed. In short, you don't have a case.

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts and Small Claims for Florida on
Q: We won a lawsuit. Now the client is emailing threatening to sue again if we dont give her money. Can she do that?

She sued, we went to mediation, then court. The judge ruled in our favor, now today the woman started sending emails saying very negative things about the employee who handled the lawsuit, and saying if we dont give her money she will sue again. Is there anything we can do? Can she sue again?

Barbara Billiot Stage
Barbara Billiot Stage
answered on Mar 26, 2024

This forum is for general questions and answers. There is no way to tell from your post if someone could sue you or not a second time. At this point you need to consult with an attorney. Generally, someone cannot sue for the same thing twice as long as the case was decided on its merits.... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Identity Theft and Small Claims for Florida on
Q: This guy is using me for money what can I do
Charles M.  Baron
Charles M. Baron
answered on Feb 23, 2024

You need to pick up the phone and call a lawyer. Look for a lawyer in your area who handles general practice. Justia has "Find a Lawyer" tab on the top, and you can try the Florida Bar Lawyer Referral Service.

When you do call, you need to be specific about who is using you...
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1 Answer | Asked in Small Claims for Florida on
Q: My now ex boyfriend bought me a car with payments, both names on loan, says and, now he wants the car dp or the car back

should i tell him to get the bank to refinance the loan ( to get my name off) or tell him to take me to court? I am in Tampa fl not miami.

Terrence H Thorgaard
Terrence H Thorgaard
answered on Jan 10, 2024

You will need to refinance the loan.

1 Answer | Asked in Consumer Law and Small Claims for Florida on
Q: How much should I sue for in small claims court for false advertising?

I recently did a program with a company that offers a $1000 prize in a variety of gift cards or in a Paypal or Cash App transfer. They try very hard to avoid paying but I documented and screenshot everything. I have confirmation in writing from their customer service that I wanted to receive my... View More

Angelo "Tony" Marino Jr.
PREMIUM
Angelo "Tony" Marino Jr. pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Nov 29, 2023

Taking everything as true, you would have a claim for unfair and deceptive trade practices and breach of contract. You can claim $1000 and let the company say it is worth less and let the judge decide. This is a small claims case.

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