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Maryland Family Law Questions & Answers
2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Family Law for Maryland on
Q: My grandmother has a house, when she purchased the house she put it in her name and 2 of her childrens name.

She is the only person that’s paid into the mortgage. She has 6 children one is deceased, 5 living. When she passes away she wants, after the house is sold (it’s already paid off) the money to be split evenly between the 5 living children and the the portion that would have went to her deceased... View More

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Dec 7, 2023

One option is to re-deed the house into her sole name. That would require the cooperation of the two children on the deed with her. Draft her will to distribute the house as she intends. By doing this, all her children would benefit by inheriting the house with a stepped-up tax basis equal to the... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Child Support and Family Law for Maryland on
Q: 14 year old with mom in GA and 18 year old with me in MD, enrolled in college. Should there be a support obligation?

There is no court order for custody, visitation, nor support - never has been. I paid 18 years and 14 1/2 years on my own. We were both military, I'm now retired and she's still active. She makes more money.

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Dec 2, 2023

If she has primary custody of the 14 year old, there would still be a legal obligation on your part to pay child support. How much depends both parents’ incomes and an application of the child support guidelines in the state where the child primarily resides. You should obtain a private... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy, Divorce and Family Law for Maryland on
Q: what is my Ex's financial responsibility, if any, to a debt i incurred 3 years after our divorce?

My wife and I get a divorce and I'm ordered to pay some alimony.

Three years later I'm in and out of psych wards depleting me to bankruptcy.

Is my wife legally responsible to any of my own debt or past/future expenses of

a psych ward or nursing home?

Would... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Nov 27, 2023

In general, after a divorce, each ex-spouse is typically responsible for their own debts incurred after the divorce decree is finalized. This means that debts you acquired three years after your divorce, including those related to medical or psychiatric care, would usually be your responsibility,... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Child Support and Family Law for Maryland on
Q: Can child care portion of payment be paid directly to child care?

Child’s mother only put child in daycare right before hearing to make child support payment higher. Afraid she will take child out of daycare after hearing.

T. Augustus Claus
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answered on Nov 27, 2023

The court can order that the child care portion of child support be paid directly to the daycare provider. This is called an income withholding order for child care expenses. The income withholding order will direct the non-custodial parent's employer to withhold a portion of their wages and... View More

3 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy, Divorce and Family Law for Maryland on
Q: Can a postnuptial agreement or Divorce decree free a spouse from creditors collecting on the other spouses debt?

My wife is worried that if we divorce and I eventually went bankrupt that she will be legally responsible for my finances. She thinks that there's a 5 year look back so if I went bankrupt within 5 years of our divorce finalization that creditors can legally claim her as liable.

Martha Warriner Jarrett
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answered on Nov 22, 2023

It depends on where you live. If Maryland is a community property state, then you are both equally liable on all debts incurred during the marriage, regardless of whose name is on the contract. Although a post-nuptial agreement or divorce decree can assign responsibility to one spouse or the other... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy, Divorce and Family Law for Maryland on
Q: Can a postnuptial agreement or Divorce decree free a spouse from creditors collecting on the other spouses debt?

My wife is worried that if we divorce and I eventually went bankrupt that she will be legally responsible for my finances. She thinks that there's a 5 year look back so if I went bankrupt within 5 years of our divorce finalization that creditors can legally claim her as liable.

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Nov 27, 2023

In Maryland, a postnuptial agreement or a divorce decree can define financial responsibilities and liabilities between spouses, including those related to debts. If properly drafted and executed, these agreements can clarify that your wife is not responsible for your debts incurred after the... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Bankruptcy, Divorce and Family Law for Maryland on
Q: Can a postnuptial agreement or Divorce decree free a spouse from creditors collecting on the other spouses debt?

My wife is worried that if we divorce and I eventually went bankrupt that she will be legally responsible for my finances. She thinks that there's a 5 year look back so if I went bankrupt within 5 years of our divorce finalization that creditors can legally claim her as liable.

W. J. Winterstein Jr.
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W. J. Winterstein Jr.
answered on Nov 21, 2023

If you file a Chapter 13 petition in the future, it includes a co-debtor automatic stay for claims "dealt with by the Plan".

Filing a bankruptcy does not create a liability in a non-filing spouse. If she is currently liable as a joint obligor, then she remains liable for that...
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1 Answer | Asked in Family Law and Civil Rights for Maryland on
Q: My CPS case was closed with substantial evidence.

My CPS case was closed with substantial evidence. They didn't have enough evidence to criminally charge me with child abuse. My child has been in my mother's care since my daughter was taken 4 months ago and I want my daughter back. Family preservation services recommended I comply with a... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jan 13, 2025

I'm sorry you're experiencing this. Please reach out to a legal aid organization or a local attorney who can provide you with the support and guidance you need.

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law and Civil Rights for Maryland on
Q: My CPS case was closed with substantial evidence.

My CPS case was closed with substantial evidence. They didn't have enough evidence to criminally charge me with child abuse. My child has been in my mother's care since my daughter was taken 4 months ago and I want my daughter back. Family preservation services recommended I comply with a... View More

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Jan 13, 2025

It's encouraging that you have been compliant with the safety and service plans. Since your CPS case is closed and there are no current court orders against you, you have the right to seek the return of your daughter. Start by gathering all documentation that shows your compliance and any... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law, Adoption and Child Custody for Maryland on
Q: If I already have full custody of my nephew & petition for adoption, could I lose full custody if my petition is denied

The biological parents have not had contact with the child in over 1 year and he has not been in their custody for almost 2

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Oct 3, 2024

No. Denial of adoption has no effect on your custody order.

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law for Maryland on
Q: how can a father who is the birth certificate in the state of maryland obtain visitation with his children
Lynndolyn Tippins Mitchell
Lynndolyn Tippins Mitchell
answered on Sep 17, 2024

If you are on the birth certificate, you can file a petition in court requesting visits with your children. You will need to know the whereabouts of your children and the mother. You will need to serve the mother with a summons to appear in court.

1 Answer | Asked in Child Custody and Family Law for Maryland on
Q: When a Pendente Lite custody order was in place with shared legal custody for children. A grandparent baptized the child

Parent 1 and Parent 2 had a Pendente Lite custody order in place that stated shared legal custody for children. The final court order has since occurred and maintained the shared legal custody framework. It is now 2 years since the Pendente Lite Custody was initially put in place. It was recently... View More

John Michael Frick
John Michael Frick
answered on Jul 15, 2024

Given that no harm or injury was done to the child or to either parent, it is unlikely there is any legal penalty for the grandmother's action.

2 Answers | Asked in Family Law, Adoption and Child Custody for Maryland on
Q: Would my ex be allowed to have her new husband adopt our children without my consent.

My ex has sole legal custody and primary physical custody while I have visitation overnight once a week. She has done shady things behind my back before. I just need to know if she is allowed to give consent for that without having to consult me.

Scott Scherr
Scott Scherr
answered on May 2, 2024

Both parents must consent to an adoption under the law.

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2 Answers | Asked in Contracts, Estate Planning, Family Law and Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: If a prenup disposes of real property must it be recorded

Our prenup gives me a life estate if my husband predeceases me, assuming I continue to pay the mortgage. Do we need to record notice of the life estate?

Thomas C. Valkenet
Thomas C. Valkenet
answered on Nov 3, 2023

Your prenup is statement of intention. Only a recorded deed can pass an interest in land, or create a life-estate. For years our Firm has litigated this issue because the family law lawyers often don’t know how to handle the real property side of a separation agreement. It’s not hard, but it... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Divorce and Family Law for Maryland on
Q: Can I have divorce papers served via certified mail to his adult sister whom he lives with and collects his mail?
T. Augustus Claus
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answered on Nov 2, 2023

Yes, you can have divorce papers served via certified mail to your spouse's adult sister, whom he lives with and collects his mail. This is a valid method of service under Maryland law.

Once the certified mail package has been delivered to your spouse's adult sister, she must sign...
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1 Answer | Asked in Consumer Law, Contracts, Family Law and Tax Law for Maryland on
Q: I terminated services with a daycare provider and the provider is refusing to provide a receipt. What should I do?

The licensed provider did not require a contract however just the required forms to be completed for state regulation. However there are emails and text messages showing the business relationship for an 8 month period.

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Sep 14, 2023

If the daycare provider is refusing to provide a receipt, you can take the following steps:

1. Communicate Clearly: Send a polite and formal written request, preferably via email or text message, asking for the receipt. Mention any relevant details like the dates of service and payment...
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1 Answer | Asked in Child Custody and Family Law for Maryland on
Q: can the person who has full custody of me take custody of my baby if im 16 and pregnant ?
T. Augustus Claus
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answered on Aug 16, 2023

In situations like this, it's important to consider the best interests of both you and your baby. While laws vary by jurisdiction, generally speaking, being pregnant at 16 does not automatically affect your legal custody of your child. However, your situation might be influenced by factors... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law, Child Custody and Child Support for Maryland on
Q: If the motion to compel documents was granted. Will sanction occur if documents are submitted in a timely matter after?

I’m the defendant. The plaintiff was granted motion to compel documents from me. They also requested sanction, asking that I pay his attorney fees. If I turn the documents in the time the they request (5 days), can I still be sanctioned?

Jason Ostendorf
Jason Ostendorf
answered on Aug 4, 2023

I see you're in Prince George's County. Although I'm a [Baltimore County child custody lawyer](https://www.ostendorflaw.com/practice_areas/maryland-child-custody-lawyer.php), the same principles would apply in your jurisdiction as we are discussing Maryland law generally.... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Child Custody and Family Law for Maryland on
Q: Do I need to file for any kind of custody in Maryland since their dad passed away a year ago?

My kids have lived with me for a year since their dad died. We did our custody order through Maryland since at the time he lived there and I gave him primary physical custody and we had joint legal custody. Awhile later he moved to WV and passed away. I’ve lived in PA for 6 years and my kids have... View More

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Jul 13, 2023

No, you already had joint legal custody to begin with--the equal to your ex. Now, you are the sole legal guardian of your children.

2 Answers | Asked in Arbitration / Mediation Law, Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce and Family Law for Maryland on
Q: What happen if I respond for a mediation meeting without being legally served? does it make me being legally served?

I was compelled to meet in a zoom meeting for mediation for child support in CA. But I already initiated a complaint for divorce, child support and custody in Maryland. Do I have to attend it? what is going to happen with the action in Maryland?

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Jul 12, 2023

You need a lawyer to review the jurisdictional issues. The Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act has been codified in both CA and MD (and every other state, I believe) and there must be a hearing first to determine which state court will hear the case and exercise jurisdiction... View More

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