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Nebraska Civil Litigation Questions & Answers
2 Answers | Asked in Child Custody, Civil Litigation and Family Law for Nebraska on
Q: Regain custody after incarceration and loss of custody in Nebraska

About five years ago, while I was incarcerated, my mother filed for custody of my child without my knowledge, claiming I was in jail, homeless, and a drug addict. She was granted guardianship because I wasn't taken to civil court or informed of the proceedings, which resulted in me not... View More

Julie Fowler
Julie Fowler
answered on Sep 18, 2025

I agree with the other attorney, but wanted to add. If the child has been in the care of another for 5 years and you've had minimal contact, it would be very unusual for a judge just to terminate the guardianship and grant you custody, although it is possible under the right facts. It would... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Contracts, Civil Litigation and Business Law for Nebraska on
Q: Can a customer demand deposit back for delayed contractor service?

I sent an invoice to a customer indicating a deposit and the contractor's name. As a referrer, I handled the cash and sent it to the contractor, who pays me a referrer fee in advance, amounting to 10% in this case. I informed the customer that the contractor would do the job in late August,... View More

Julie Fowler
Julie Fowler
answered on Sep 4, 2025

One of the main factors is whether there was a breach on contract. If the job wasn't performed as specified then there may be a breach. The details of this matter. Did the customer choose this contractor and pay more as they had earlier availability than others? Do they have a special... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Child Custody, Civil Litigation and Family Law for Nebraska on
Q: How do I file requests for subpoenas to modify my custody order/parenting plan in Nebraska court?

I recently filed a motion to modify my custody order/parenting plan, and a pretrial date is set for September 30th in Buffalo County Nebraska District Court. I am self-representing and wish to file requests for subpoenas for DHHS records, employment records, housing history, and medical records to... View More

Julie Fowler
Julie Fowler
answered on Aug 20, 2025

While you can send subpoenas for information, we normally take care of a lot of this information gathering through other methods. We often send what are called Interrogatories and Request for Production of Documents to the other party. The other party than has about 30 days to return the... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Appeals / Appellate Law, Gov & Administrative Law and Civil Litigation for Nebraska on
Q: Can NDCS extend a sentence beyond agreed terms?

I'm trying to understand why my sentence calculation changed. My original plea agreement included an order signed by the judge specifying a flat 10-year sentence in Nebraska for habitual criminal assault on an officer. However, the Nebraska Department of Correctional Services initially... View More

Julie Fowler
Julie Fowler
answered on Aug 18, 2025

If you haven't already, you would need to check your court order to see what you were specifically sentenced to. The judge doesn't have to accept the plea deal or the recommended sentence agreed to by the prosecutor and defendant. Once you have reviewed the court order, you can then... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Child Custody, Civil Litigation and Family Law for Nebraska on
Q: Seeking advice on responding to a sworn statement for a custody case in NE.

After being granted an Ex Parte order in Buffalo County, NE, I received a sworn statement from the other party admitting to being homeless but currently residing in a shelter, and disputing unemployment by claiming part-time employment in Kearney, NE while living in Grand Island, NE. With a... View More

Julie Fowler
Julie Fowler
answered on Aug 4, 2025

If the Court has stated that the hearing is by affidavit only, then you would need to get court permission to call live witnesses to testify. Generally, the Court won't allow live witness testimony if the Court has previously stated that the hearing is by affidavits only.

You may be...
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3 Answers | Asked in Collections and Civil Litigation for Nebraska on
Q: Sued multiple times for time-barred car loan debt in Nebraska; question about responding to interrogatories.

I've been sued multiple times over the same car loan debt in Nebraska that I believe is time-barred. I made the last payment on the car in 2017 but wasn’t aware of any lawsuits until 2022. Each case filed has been dismissed after I responded with the affirmative defense of a time-barred... View More

Julie Fowler
Julie Fowler
answered on Jul 24, 2025

In addition to what the other attorneys have answered, if you believe the lawsuit is time-barred and frivolous, you can file a motion to dismiss and include a request for attorney fees for having to defend against a frivolous lawsuit. If a party is continuing to bring and dismiss a frivolous... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Collections and Civil Litigation for Nebraska on
Q: Sued multiple times for time-barred car loan debt in Nebraska; question about responding to interrogatories.

I've been sued multiple times over the same car loan debt in Nebraska that I believe is time-barred. I made the last payment on the car in 2017 but wasn’t aware of any lawsuits until 2022. Each case filed has been dismissed after I responded with the affirmative defense of a time-barred... View More

James Polack
James Polack
answered on Jul 17, 2025

You may be incorrect regarding the Statute of Limitations. See Nebraska Revised Statute 25-205 (5 years for a written contract). Then double check the last date a payment was made and the date the latest lawsuit was filed.

Regarding whether responding to discovery in a prior lawsuit...
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Q: How can I address my ex-wife's harassment despite a parenting plan in Nebraska?

I have a court-mandated parenting plan with my ex-wife that requires us to maintain respectful communication. Despite this, she constantly sends harassing messages via the parenting app, including threats, profanity, and name-calling. This behavior continues even after mediation attempts, and she... View More

Julie Fowler
Julie Fowler
answered on May 20, 2025

If your court order includes a parenting plan that includes non-harassment language and/or a communication protocol that is being violated, you can potentially file a show cause/contempt action or other enforcement action with the Court to ask the Court to sanction the other party for violating the... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law, Civil Litigation and Employment Law for Nebraska on
Q: Facing charge as a felon in possession with questionable evidence consent in Nebraska. Should case be dismissed?

I am facing a charge of being a felon in possession of firearms. The only evidence is a one-page typed police report stating that I consented to a search, but I did not actually give consent. A gun was found in the center console of a borrowed truck. The officer involved in my case is deceased, and... View More

Julie Fowler
Julie Fowler
answered on May 14, 2025

Generally the witness must be present to testify as to what they saw, said, or heard. Otherwise it is considered hearsay and hearsay is generally excluded from evidence. However, there are many exceptions where hearsay can be submitted into evidence if it meets the criteria for the exception.... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Employment Law and Civil Litigation for Nebraska on
Q: How to address unpaid wages and toxic work environment issues?

I experienced a challenging work situation involving a supervisor who raised her voice, used inappropriate language, and made unfounded accusations, alongside a colleague's unsafe food-handling practices. This has created a toxic environment, impacted my finances due to lost wages, and left me... View More

Julie Fowler
Julie Fowler
answered on Apr 5, 2025

The Nebraska Wage Payment and Collection Act, starting at Nebraska Revised Statute Section 48-1228 is one way for employees to collect wages that they have a legally earned but have not been paid timely. You can find the language of the statute and some cases that have cited it on the Nebraska... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Car Accidents, Civil Litigation and Insurance Defense for Nebraska on
Q: Son sued for $7200 after uninsured car accident in Nebraska.

On March 10, 2022, my 18-year-old son was involved in a car accident on an icy/snowy morning. He was uninsured at the time. While driving through a tee intersection without a stop sign, he was hit by another insured driver, resulting in his truck being totaled. Information was exchanged per police... View More

Tim Akpinar
Tim Akpinar
answered on Mar 16, 2025

Addendum - Just an added consideration. Hopefully, something on the scale of $7,200 in damages would not make it to trial. But if it was not successfully disposed of in pre-trial, that element of not having insurance might not necessarily endear your son to the court. Something to think about in... View More

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3 Answers | Asked in Car Accidents, Civil Litigation and Insurance Defense for Nebraska on
Q: Son sued for $7200 after uninsured car accident in Nebraska.

On March 10, 2022, my 18-year-old son was involved in a car accident on an icy/snowy morning. He was uninsured at the time. While driving through a tee intersection without a stop sign, he was hit by another insured driver, resulting in his truck being totaled. Information was exchanged per police... View More

Tim Akpinar
Tim Akpinar
answered on Mar 16, 2025

As my colleague advises, it could worth reviewing things more closely and exploring whether a counterclaim might be worthwhile. According to your post, there is no official report. So Progressive's determination in all likelihood arose from their own insured's statement. Based on the... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law, Civil Litigation and Personal Injury for Nebraska on
Q: Is a text message enough proof for vandalism?

I recently had someone kick in my door. I later received a text message from a girl saying, 'How's your screen door?' This person has previously egged my car, and I have video evidence of that incident. I've reported the door-kicking incident to the police but only recently... View More

Julie Fowler
Julie Fowler
answered on Mar 27, 2025

There is no law that says once you have it in text, you've proven your case. The other party still has the ability to challenge the allegation.

However, additional evidence like this should be forwarded to law enforcement. It may be enough for charges to be filed or to lead law...
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2 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law, Civil Litigation and Personal Injury for Nebraska on
Q: Is a text message enough proof for vandalism?

I recently had someone kick in my door. I later received a text message from a girl saying, 'How's your screen door?' This person has previously egged my car, and I have video evidence of that incident. I've reported the door-kicking incident to the police but only recently... View More

Chad Wythers
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Chad Wythers
answered on Mar 2, 2025

The answer to your question depends upon whether the text message from the purported vandal constitutes "probable cause" to believe the person committed a crime. The Fourth Amendment mandates that an arrest be justified by probable cause to believe that a person has committed or is... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Civil Litigation, Land Use & Zoning, Public Benefits and Real Estate Law for Nebraska on
Q: Nebraska cattle trail, easement how to document and liability of damages

Use over 50 years, no access and consent withdrawn.

Julie Fowler
Julie Fowler
answered on Jan 20, 2025

If there is a valid easement, then normal use pursuant to the legal easement may be allowed, even if it does create some normal wear and tear (to some extent). If you want to get rid of a valid easement, you may have to buy the rights, the same as you would other types of real estate interests.... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Animal / Dog Law and Civil Litigation for Nebraska on
Q: How to get dog back on protection order even know the pet did not resign on the property of the petitioner

What form(s) to file

Julie Fowler
Julie Fowler
answered on Jan 20, 2025

In Nebraska, the protection order can include a pet. Once you are served with the protection order, you need to promptly file a request for hearing. At the hearing, you can present your evidence regarding your ownership of the pet and ask for the pet to be returned, along with otherwise refuting... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Civil Litigation, Family Law, Child Custody and Civil Rights for Nebraska on
Q: Ex mother in law took daughter night baby mama was arrested. I went to go get daughter and there is a trespassing order

August 31st baby mama was arrested for multiple charges. My ex mother in law took my daughter. I haven't seen my daughter in 4 months. Ever since baby mama went to jail I've been trying everything and anything. Law enforcement is no help what so ever. All they tell me is that it's a... View More

Julie Fowler
Julie Fowler
answered on Sep 10, 2024

From what you describe, it sounds like you need to file a custody action asap. This is a type of civil action. The longer you wait to file the action, the harder your case becomes. When you file your custody action, then the Judge gets to decide who should have custody of the child. A... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law, Civil Litigation, Civil Rights and Constitutional Law for Nebraska on
Q: Can the county attorney office ignore me and destroy my weapons that were in a friend's safe that was raided? I want my
Julie Fowler
Julie Fowler
answered on May 23, 2024

It depends on why the County Attorney is denying the request. See Nebraska Revised Statute Section 29-820 for some examples of when the firearms are required to be destroyed under Nebraska law once no longer needed as a part of evidence in a criminal case. If such is the case, you don't have... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law, Civil Litigation, Civil Rights and Constitutional Law for Nebraska on
Q: Can the county attorney office ignore me and destroy my weapons that were in a friend's safe that was raided? I want my
James L. Arrasmith
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answered on May 19, 2024

If your weapons were seized during a raid on your friend's safe, the county attorney's office has a responsibility to follow proper legal procedures. They cannot ignore you or destroy your property without due process. You have the right to be notified and to challenge the seizure.... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Business Law, Civil Litigation, Immigration Law and International Law for Nebraska on
Q: I have a business registered in America, is there a way I could bring my girlfriend through that?

Trying to bring a foreigner through a registered American business

James L. Arrasmith
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answered on Mar 11, 2024

If you have a business registered in the United States, you may be able to sponsor your girlfriend for a work visa, depending on the nature of your business and her qualifications. Here are a few potential options:

1. H-1B visa: If your girlfriend has a bachelor's degree or equivalent...
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