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Maryland Contracts Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Contracts and Employment Law for Maryland on
Q: I have a question about retainers.

If a client has hired a a freelancer and signed a retainer agreement, does the freelancer have the responsibility to keep the client updated on the hours being billed.

Can the freelancer surpass the agreed upon hours without notifying client and ask for surplus hours at a later. In this... View More

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Aug 17, 2021

Not enough facts to evaluate. Need to see the contract, and then go over facts and course of conduct of the parties after the contract was signed, and the knowledge of--and receipt of the benefit by the client of-- the work performed by the freelancer. If the client received above and beyond what... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Civil Litigation and Construction Law for Maryland on
Q: I hired a window installation company to replace windows. Unbeknownst to me, they used subcontractors.

1. I would have never hired a company to subcontract. Can they do this if it wasn't in the contract?

2. The original window installation company continues to refuse to provide a lien release from the subcontractors. Again, and again.

Is there any way to force them to... View More

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Aug 11, 2021

If the contract does not prohibit it, they can use subcontractors. Why do you need a lien release? Have they filed a lien? It is unlikely that a window replacement contract would be a large enough percentage of your property value to qualify for a mechanics lien. Why have they sued you? Not enough... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Criminal Law, Real Estate Law and Tax Law for Maryland on
Q: Hi. I bough a house for $265,000 inn November 2014 with a girlfriend. Her Father actually bought the house outright.

However, he was not put on the deed then or ever. Only myself and girlfriend were on the deed. I was hesitant in buying the house this was as I didn't feel like I was buying the house and didn't have the pride in buying my first home myself. Plus, I did not qualify for the first time home... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Jul 27, 2021

Didn’t I answer this yesterday. When you sign papers, they matter. Let a lawyer review what you sighed… ya’know… like the grown ups. You will likely pay for the review.

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Criminal Law, Real Estate Law and Tax Law for Maryland on
Q: I bought a house with a girlfriend in November of 2014. On a side note concerning my girlfriend paying utilities.

Every envelope on the outside in bold all caps red letters read the following, "DELINQUENT NOTICE, PAY IMMEDIATELY OR FACE POTENTIAL UTILITY TURN OFF". One month I finally opened one and there was a substantial amount due because she had not been paying the bill. This similar thing... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Jul 26, 2021

To recap, you need to review the real documents with a real lawyer. And, the next time you "signed a document her Father wrote that stated my signature signified I was off the deed" without reviewing it with a lawyer, you'll get exactly what the document might or might not say. What... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Banking, Contracts and Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: Good evening. I bought a house with a girlfriend in November of 2014. At the time of buying we had been together about

a year and a couple years. Fast forward we ended up breaking up in June of 2018. Quick detail, her father 'gifted her' $265,000, which is what was used to buy the house. Each month I would pay her Father $1,000, 'morgage' I would also pay USAA home insurance and property taxes... View More

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Jul 24, 2021

You fail to identify whose name(s) is/are on the deed. That will determine legal title and ownership. If your name is not on the deed, then you are left with a claim to some equitable ownership interest based on your $1,000 monthy payment toward repaying the $265,000 "loan" to buy the... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts and Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: What is the precedence proving when a contract is ratified. Is it when it is signed or when it is sent to the buyer?

Meaning if the seller signs it and holds it for 5 days, the buyer cannot meet the timeline to setup up inspections before the 10 day timeframe. Can the seller state the buyer is at fault for not meeting their deadlines?

Update: Was the response specific to MD or is the precedence valid in... View More

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Jul 21, 2021

Offer + acceptance = ratified contract. Acceptance has to be communicated to be valid; there is no “secret” acceptance of a contract. However, a contract offer that is signed and placed in the mail is accepted on the date it is posted in the mail (unless the offer is made contingent on a... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Employment Law and Public Benefits for Maryland on
Q: Employer claiming breach of contract on bogus claims and withholding wages. How do I proceed?

After submitting a two-week notice, my employer claims I have breached my employment contract on largely bogus claims. He has also withheld a previous paycheck. I was given an impossible number of tasks to complete during my final two weeks, and he is claiming not completing these tasks is a breach... View More

Peter N. Munsing
Peter N. Munsing
answered on Jun 21, 2021

If you are an employee, you can file for unemployment comp alleging a change in work conditions.

As to at will employment--that's what everyone is. He can't withold wages for work done. Take his advice and call a wage-hour attorney,

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Real Estate Law, Land Use & Zoning and Lemon Law for Maryland on
Q: "The law does not stand anywhere." Is this a fact of legal theory, or just something with which to hit me on the head

Your statement: The Law does not stand anywhere. Et tu quo que.

Your view of the Law depends upon where you stand; and where you stand depends upon the Laws view of you.

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Jun 19, 2021

The law’s view of condo governance is that the condo documents control, except where they don’t. There is no statute on BBQ on the balcony unless it violates fire code, but the condo association MIGHT be able to regulate it… if they did it correctly… which they often don’t.

1 Answer | Asked in Consumer Law, Contracts and Insurance Bad Faith for Maryland on
Q: What doctrine governs a partial insurance car repair coverage despite the repair facility's procedure to do it entirely?

My truck was damaged by a collision with a deer. StateFarm paid to repair the truck. StateFarm only paid 1/4 of the cost of reapplying a dealer-installed paint sealant. The "StateFarm recommended" repair facility will not apply the paint sealant to any car partially. Applying the paint... View More

Scott Scherr
Scott Scherr
answered on Jun 16, 2021

If State Farm is your own insurance company, you can sue them for breach of contract. If State Farm is the insurance company for the other driver who was negligent, you can sue the other driver for the money. Note that if you were injured, you must bring all claims in a single cause of action and... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Civil Litigation, Collections and Health Care Law for Maryland on
Q: I'm being sued by a doctor who did my surgery 3 years ago.

Three years ago I had my gallbladder removed. At the time I had only recently been approved for Medicaid, but didn't have an insurance card or anything like that. A couple of weeks later I got my insurance card in the mail. So, I brought it into the hospital and explained to them how I had not... View More

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on May 23, 2021

You have two issues: (1) whether you were covered by Medicaid at the time of the surgery, and if so, whether you provided your Medicaid information and met the conditions of coverage--and the doctor submitted their request for payment--within the time frames required; and (2) whether the doctor... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Criminal Law and Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: What do we do about the person renting from our landlord who was subletting to us... stealing our money?

Mike is our landlord. Jeff rents the house from him and his name is on the lease. Jeff is subletting to me, and two other roommates. Jeff moved out but is still on the lease. We have been sending him rent money and utility money to pay the landlord and utilities (in his name). We found out today he... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on May 13, 2021

It sounds to me like you need to get out in front of this with the landlord as well as the sub landlord. It might be a good idea to review the lease between Mike and Jeff to see if he had the right to sublet. It is likely that you may be evicted, and if the PEPCO bill is in your name, you might... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts for Maryland on
Q: Ok my father in law recently passed away. Now he was the co signer on my car loan. I' would like to have my payments .

Reduced. What do I do? Thank you

Scott Scherr
Scott Scherr
answered on Apr 28, 2021

I am very sorry for your loss. You would need to contact the lender to see if they will allow you to refinance the loan in your name alone with a reduced payment or refinance the loan with another lender.

1 Answer | Asked in Legal Malpractice, Medical Malpractice and Contracts for Maryland on
Q: As a practicing physician contractor in Maryland, does my LLC need to be in Maryland?

I am a physician licensed in Maryland planning to do contract work with an employer in Maryland. The employer will be paying my LLC that I must set up. The taxes are lower in Virginia, so I would like to set up my LLC in Virginia. However, I am not licensed in Virginia. Do I need to set up the LLC... View More

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Apr 22, 2021

You are mixing up two totally different things: (1) the right of a legal entity to regularly conduct business in Maryland; and (2) which state you owe and pay income taxes. If it was as easy as where you organize your pass-through entity, everyone would create an LLC in the states with no state... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts and Landlord - Tenant for Maryland on
Q: My complex gives a 6 month period for us to give notice of us either ending or renewing our lease. Is this legal?

We are required to give notice at least 6 months before the end of our lease. I've only seen time periods up to 90 days so is 6 months legal?? We did sign this but is the contract legal in the first place?

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Apr 9, 2021

There is no prohibition to providing a longer notice period that that required by law, however, there are other limitations imposed. For instance:

MD Real Property Code, 8-208(d): A landlord may not use a lease or form of lease containing any provision that has the tenant agree to a period...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts for Maryland on
Q: Is there any restriction for a business asking a customer to sign a "Confessed Judgment" agreement in lieu of going

...to District Court for Small Claims complaint?

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Mar 25, 2021

Depends on the nature of the business/service or product. There are various consumer regulatory statutes that govern specific types of businesses, such as home improvements, consumer loans, etc. Some of those statutes impose restrictions on confessed judgments, as well as a grant of a lien on... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Consumer Law and Contracts for Maryland on
Q: are 2 year gym contracts legal in reston virgina
Scott Scherr
Scott Scherr
answered on Mar 3, 2021

You should repost your question to Virginia lawyers since the contract was in Virginia. This was posted to Maryland attorneys.

1 Answer | Asked in Consumer Law, Contracts, Real Estate Law and Civil Rights for Maryland on
Q: Questions about state v. federal antidiscrimination laws in homeowner's associations, contracts

I need lawyers to review several related but different issues

Review an implied written contract between owner and Homeowner’s association for compensation when the HOA is incorrect.

Review complaints for ADA and FHA (housing laws) against an HOA, and help prosecute in Court.... View More

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Feb 10, 2021

The terms of service for Justia prohibit lawyers from soliciting business here. The web site is for general information and access to justice. I've often written, however, on how to find a lawyer. I’ve written this same answer several times on Quora, and I don’t have enough time to rewrite... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Consumer Law, Contracts, Criminal Law and Landlord - Tenant for Maryland on
Q: What can a landlord do legally during a home inspection? Is there anything illegal that could happen?

We have a home inspection with a very controlling, disgruntled landlord who does not believe we have any rights. It’s a verbal lease and he believes that he is law.

Can he legally go through, shift, move, touch anything that is ours during the inspection? What rights do tenants have... View More

Eric Todd Kirk
Eric Todd Kirk pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Feb 4, 2021

You should repost this query under the heading Landlord-Tenant to get the best advice.

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4 Answers | Asked in Contracts and Real Estate Law for Maryland on
Q: What details and clauses should be added in a Real Estate Assignment Contract and Purchase Agreement?

I want to ensure that I am following all laws and legal requirements. In order to ensure that I won't be liable for anything.

Richard Sternberg
Richard Sternberg
answered on Jan 26, 2021

The chances that you can draft a solid real estate purchase agreement from a checklist of clauses is precisely zero, and any effort to help you in doing that would, in my opinion, make the lawyer a participant in your negligence. There are perfectly good contract forms that are regionally specific... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Business Law, Civil Litigation and Contracts for Maryland on
Q: Can a pawn shop lie about the value of the item I’m selling them, and then sell it for 3x the amount?!

I sold a computer to a pawnshop that said AT MOST they could sell it for 1200, so they gave me 650. I just saw the computer listed, and sold by them, for 2200. They deliberately lied to me, and undervalued my product.

Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
answered on Jan 17, 2021

You do not have a claim for this. The buyer/pawn shop has no duty to tell the truth about what they believe the value of your property is worth. As the owner and seller, you should know or be capable of researching the fair market value of your property before you sell it. Also, pawn shops are... View More

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