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COVID-19 California Questions & Answers
1 Answer | Asked in Constitutional Law and Landlord - Tenant for California on
Q: CA Governors powers under the Covid 19 emergency

The State of CA under the Covid 19 emergency has told tenants, broadly, that they do not have to pay rent to their landlords for up to 90 days. This, in spite of the fact that a legal contract exists between tenant and landlord. Can this be considered a "seizure" without due process under... View More

John Francis Nicholson
John Francis Nicholson
answered on Apr 6, 2020

It is not a seizure because the government isn't taking anything. A pandemic singularly triggers emergency government powers to become effective that would otherwise lay dormant. Further the state is not tearing up a contract. The tenant is breaching the contract by not paying rent, and you... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Immigration Law for California on
Q: I have a B1/B2 visa with an I94 date of April 15. What if I cannot leave the country because of COVID-19 issues?

I can stay in the US on my B1/B2 Visa for 6 months. I am having travel issues because of the COVID-19 pandemic. I am supposed to leave on April 15 - I have a ticket for April 14th but transportation has been shut down in Ukraine and I cannot leave the US. What is my best course of action?

Adan Vega
Adan Vega
answered on Apr 4, 2020

If your visitor status is due to expire this month and you are unable to timely depart due to the COVID -19 health crisis, you can request an extension of your status by filing FORM I-539 with USCIS. You will need to include documentation of the reasons of your inability to travel abroad.... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Consumer Law, Contracts, Business Law and Construction Law for California on
Q: Is there a penalty for backing out of an agreement for an HVAC project that has not started?

I signed a "proposal and purchase agreement" for HVAC work for my home. I signed it on March 15, work is originally scheduled for March 30-April 3 but I had to postpone it until end of April. However, with the economic uncertainty due the pandemic, I might back out of this agreement... View More

John Francis Nicholson
John Francis Nicholson
answered on Apr 4, 2020

Apparently you did not cancel the contract within 3 days, which, theoretically, locks you into it.

As you know these COVID-19 times are very uncertain, and we don't know how the courts are going to rule on the multitude of cases affected by the pandemic that are now before the court,...
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1 Answer | Asked in Family Law for California on
Q: My boyfriend’s son is 13 the child’s parents were never married and have a verbal agreement of shared time with the

Stay-at-home order From COVID-19 the mother continues to allow her son to attend ‘play dates’ and attend birthday parties what can the father do to immediately halt these actions? Spring break begins 6 April for 2 weeks and all indications are that the mother will continue normal activity... View More

Mike Darlington
Mike Darlington
answered on Apr 3, 2020

This is one you are going to have to have the courts weigh in on. It appears from the question the matter has never been to court since there are no current custody orders. You would either need to file a Petition for Custody/Support or a Paternity action depending on if there is a Voluntary... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for California on
Q: Can I choose not to go to work during pandemic? Will I get fired. Will I get paid
Neil Pedersen
Neil Pedersen
answered on Apr 1, 2020

The answer to your question depends on many facts not included in your post. The general rule, of course, is that you have to work if you are scheduled to do so. In these crazy times, the general rule is only altered if the law gives you the right to countermand your employer's desire. If... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Civil Litigation and Contracts for California on
Q: Can I sue/file a lawsuit Expedia for not upholding their return policy, whilst insurance was purchased via their website

Was suppose to go to Rome from San Diego on 4/23. Paid $2055 with insurance for 2 people and hotel. I understand in the midst of covid-19 things are hectic... anyways they are only offering me $439 for the flights and roughly $780-$800 for the hotel. Which means I’m only getting back $1236 ish.... View More

John Francis Nicholson
John Francis Nicholson
answered on Mar 31, 2020

First of all, as you know, life has totally changed as we know it. Hopefully, it will get back better, but I don't know if things will get back to normal. Getting business services to "serve" is very sketchy. If you are in communication with the company that you contracted with... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for California on
Q: Can I sue my job if they are telling me that if I do not work during this covid situation, it is considered resignation?

I did my research for California. Its a non essential job. I work for a hotel but they are not housing victims and homeless as the state says needed to comply as essential. They furloughed lots of other positions, but told me that I have to be there. We are only housing 9 to 11 rooms per night in a... View More

Neil Pedersen
Neil Pedersen
answered on Mar 28, 2020

We are involved in times and events that are unprecedented. Given the Governor's Stay at Home Order employers and employees are left with little to guide them with regarding how to interpret it. What does and does not fall into one of the 16 essential services may be clear for some... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Landlord - Tenant for California on
Q: thinking of all this COVID business going on am I still allowed to give tenants 60 days notice?

We are in the middle of settling my father in law's estate and that includes getting rid of the people living in the house. He was living in the property but renting the main house. Without a contract. They have been paying monthly but less than similar rentals in the area. They also are... View More

Manuel Alzamora Juarez
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answered on Mar 26, 2020

Just to be safe, wait for 60 days and see what the new regulations are at that time. Then, if you must, you could send them the 60 days Notice. However, be advised that certain cities have regulations regarding buyout of tenancies in the form of relocation packages. Make sure you have an... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for California on
Q: Hello, Dose reporting time pay still apply during the coronavirus?

If your employer is cutting hours and sends you home after you have reported to work dose reporting time pay still apply, during the pandemic that's going on?

Neil Pedersen
Neil Pedersen
answered on Mar 25, 2020

There are exceptions available to the employer to the obligation to pay Reporting Time Pay. The exceptions include:

1. When operations cannot begin or continue due to threats to employees or property, or when civil authorities recommend that work not begin or continue; or

2. When...
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3 Answers | Asked in Immigration Law for California on
Q: In the US on ESTA with American husband – can we petition and apply for adjustment of status while here - due to corona?

I'm a Swedish citizen living in London with my American now husband. We've been living together in Sweden and the UK for over 5 years, and just got married a month and a half ago in Sweden. We're in the US temporarily to visit family, before heading back to London to start the... View More

Hector E. Quiroga
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Hector E. Quiroga
answered on Mar 25, 2020

Yes. Your husband can petition for you at the same time as you apply for permanent residence. It is about a six to eight-month process under normal conditions, but it is hard to say how the corona virus will change that. It may be your only option at this time. Alternatively, you can wait until... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Family Law for California on
Q: Family Law: What can I file with the court to ask for an extension to answers to the FL-145 because of the Covid 19

Hello, we are in the process of a divorce. We have been in mediation but recently my spouse retained an attorney who does not appear to want her to continue mediation. I own an insurance agency and she is a teacher. My question is this:

I received a FL-145 with a very detailed list to... View More

Stephen Peter Anderson
Stephen Peter Anderson
answered on Mar 25, 2020

Most attorneys will grant an extension when presented with a polite letter requesting one. If your documents are many, or complicated, retaining an attorney seems necessary. Most attorneys right now, because of court closures, are working out of their offices, closed to the public and clients... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law for California on
Q: can I demand my employer pay me accumulated sick days and vacation time after being layed off due to stay at home order

Restaurant staff was reduced by 90% with only a few staying for take out orders only. I was not formally fired, just told there’s no work for now due to the stay at home order in California. I asked for my paid sick days and accumulated vacation pay but it was refused.

Neil Pedersen
Neil Pedersen
answered on Mar 25, 2020

There is a difference between losing your job and being furloughed. If you have not been terminated but instead just told not to come in for the time being, the employer has no duty to pay you your accrued vacation pay. And even if you were terminated, there is never a duty to pay out accrued... View More

3 Answers | Asked in Employment Law, Immigration Law and Public Benefits for California on
Q: Can illegal immigrants apply for unemployment? If not, what other solution is there?

Due of the corona virus, people are being let off from work, including illegal immigrants. Because of this, can they apply for unemployment? If not, what other solution is there for them to receive money or aid from the government? What can be done when bills and rest must still be paid and food... View More

Neil Pedersen
Neil Pedersen
answered on Mar 24, 2020

In California your immigration status should not disqualify you from unemployment insurance benefits. However if the employer has not paid into the fund on your behalf if you have a fictitious or fraudulent social security number you will face difficulties. Nonetheless apply and work through... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Family Law and Child Custody for California on
Q: What form do I file to change visits

My daughter has supervised visitation three times a week with father and Butte county The virus has been confirmed twice she is known for febrile seizures I have a note from doctor stating to stay out of Butte county I am in Glenn county how do I change the order with the court to allow the visits... View More

Mike Darlington
Mike Darlington
answered on Mar 23, 2020

You would have to file an FL-300, and probably a request for emergency orders. You would need to file those in the court where the custody order is located. Either get represntation or call the court first as each court is upside down right now because of the corona virus.

2 Answers | Asked in Contracts, Employment Law, Workers' Compensation and Employment Discrimination for California on
Q: Is it stupid, legal or it makes sense and able to fight for it?

Hello, I'm a unarmed security guard for Allied Universal, I kick out homeless people and loiterers, the area where I work at is big and I happen to work with myself (no coworkers).

Now with a Covid-19 pandemic, when a transient gives me trouble, the police are unable to help me.... View More

Louis George Fazzi
Louis George Fazzi
answered on Mar 22, 2020

I think you have a more basic matter with which you should be concerned, which Mr. Pedersen did not address.

All people in the State of California have been ordered to stay home, unless you work in a field which is exempt from that order. Even if you "work alone", as you say, you...
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2 Answers | Asked in Employment Discrimination and Employment Law for California on
Q: A person is terminated (not temporarily laid off) due to company downsizing because of Covid-19, wrongful termination?

Was also offered a $9k severance package which includes a stipulation that no future actions can be taken regarding any occurrences between parties, including termination. Have been with the company for 20 years +

Louis George Fazzi
Louis George Fazzi
answered on Mar 22, 2020

While I agree for the most part with Mr. Pedersen's opinion, most importantly you should have the severance agreement reviewed by an experienced attorney who handles wrongful terminations. There are several reasons why you should do this. Since you've been with the company for 20 years,... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Employment Law, Business Law, Civil Rights and Health Care Law for California on
Q: My company does not comply with the State of California's "Stay at Home" order and is not within the critical businesses

While many of my company's employees have began working from home, a few departments are being required to go into the facility to continue work.

The company is not within any of the critical business sectors outlined within... View More

Louis George Fazzi
Louis George Fazzi
answered on Mar 21, 2020

First, you should comply with the state Stay at Home order as best you can. If you have a critical position within the company, you should discuss the issue with your immediate management or someone in Human Resources, if there is one in your company. Generally, use good common sense for yourself... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Immigration Law for California on
Q: My girlfriend is a UK citizen that is immune compromised. What happens if she overstays her ESTA due to COVID19?
Kevin L Dixler
Kevin L Dixler
answered on Mar 20, 2020

She probably won't be allowed to return unless she is able to lawfully immigrate to the U.S. However, she can be barred up to ten years, even indefinitely for certain acts related to unlawful presence and subsequent return. I strongly recommend an appointment with a competent immigration... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Employment Law and Gov & Administrative Law for California on
Q: Gov Newsom announced shutdown citing this code and for only essential workers to go to work.

Code 8665 was announced in a declaration to stay home last night. My job is to check vacant properties for squatters and it is very bad if I don’t do this. They will move in and take over. I am self employed and contracted. Am I part of the necessary work force? Does this read as a document for... View More

Neil Pedersen
Neil Pedersen
answered on Mar 20, 2020

We are in a whole new set of circumstances and it is not easy to know exactly how the Governor's Order will be interpreted. On its face it appears to say you must stay at home unless you carry out one of the 16 essential government services referenced in the Order. However you also need to... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Family Law for California on
Q: Visitation during Covid19

Both parents have joint custody, mom has primary. Visitation is every 2,4,5 the weekend with dad. Summer vacation is 1 week on 1 week off. How is visitation handled during a pandemic?

Edit. Father wants to enforce summer vacation schedule. I have twins who fall in the high risk group so I... View More

Mike Darlington
Mike Darlington
answered on Mar 18, 2020

That is a really good question, and I wish I had a really good answer for you. The truth is that this is an entirely different situation than we ever seen and I've been doing family law for 35 years. My initial inclination was that the orders should just be followed as if there were no... View More

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