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Utah Questions & Answers
0 Answers | Asked in Employment Law for Utah on
Q: Can an employer in Utah require employees to pay for a client's unpaid bill?

I work at a day spa in Utah, and recently, a client left without paying for services. Our employer has told the receptionist that she needs to pay out of her pocket for the unpaid services. Is it legal for an employer to require this from an hourly employee?

0 Answers | Asked in Civil Rights, Gov & Administrative Law, Civil Litigation and Health Care Law for Utah on
Q: Can I assist my autistic son in leaving a Utah hospital illegally detaining him?

I am the mother of an autistic adult who was involuntarily committed to a treatment center in Utah nearly two years ago under a court order that was initially for 6 months. Despite the lapse of this order, the hospital continues to hold him, claiming he is unsafe to himself and the world. They are... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law and Civil Rights for Utah on
Q: Is it legal for my neighbor's cameras to point into my Utah backyard?

I reside in a homeowners association in Utah. My neighbor has installed cameras pointed directly into my backyard from their window. I've spoken to them, but they refuse to remove them. I'm unsure if these cameras record sound, and currently, there are no HOA bylaws addressing this... View More

Kenneth Prigmore
Kenneth Prigmore
answered on Jun 11, 2026

Is recording legal? Actions like the ones you described can be affected in different ways by criminal vs civil laws. Criminal laws are quite strict, so it's hard for a state prosecutor to nail someone down if the law's language leaves any wiggle room. Utah code 76-12-302. "Unlawful... View More

0 Answers | Asked in Consumer Law, Medical Malpractice, Insurance Bad Faith and Personal Injury for Utah on
Q: Should I sign a form for a refund from my dentist's malpractice insurance?

I'm in a situation where my dentist owes me $4,600 for a treatment that was not performed. Despite multiple discussions with him directly, he is asking me to sign a 'PEI' or 'PIE' form from his malpractice insurance company to process the refund. I'm concerned about... View More

0 Answers | Asked in Traffic Tickets and Appeals / Appellate Law for Utah on
Q: How can a commercial driver (CDL holder) file a motion to reduce or mitigate multiple traffic infractions after a bench

How can a commercial driver (CDL holder) file a motion to reduce or mitigate multiple traffic infractions after a bench judgment in Utah?

The judgment and sentence were entered in December 2025 by a District Court in Utah. The defendant was found guilty of several infractions during a bench... View More

0 Answers | Asked in Gov & Administrative Law for Utah on
Q: Can I buy a firearm after a non-domestic protective order expires?

I have a protective order against me that is not related to domestic violence, and there are no criminal charges involved. The protective order does not include any provisions related to firearms. After the order expires, will I automatically be able to purchase a firearm again, or are there... View More

0 Answers | Asked in Collections and Gov & Administrative Law for Utah on
Q: Can multiple wage garnishments occur simultaneously in Utah?

I live in Utah and I'm currently experiencing multiple garnishments from my wages: one is a state garnishment, and the other two are from debt collectors. They are all being deducted simultaneously, and I've received court paperwork for each. Is it legal for all these garnishments to be... View More

0 Answers | Asked in Health Care Law for Utah on
Q: Is sharing appointment information a HIPAA violation?

I am an adult patient attending a clinic in Utah. A family member called the clinic and asked for my appointment details. The clinic provided them with the time, date, and location of my appointment without my authorization. Is sharing appointment information a violation under HIPAA, or does HIPAA... View More

0 Answers | Asked in Health Care Law for Utah on
Q: Is it a HIPAA violation if a clinic shares appointment details with someone without authorization?

I am an adult who attends a clinic in Utah. A family member called the clinic pretending to be my grandmother to ask for details about my appointment. The clinic provided them with the time, date, and location of the appointment without my authorization. Does this situation constitute a HIPAA... View More

0 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law for Utah on
Q: What are the legal consequences for first-time shoplifting in Utah?

I committed my first offense for shoplifting approximately $170 worth of merchandise at a Walmart in Davis County, Utah. Although it took a long time to receive a letter from them, it did not specify the consequences I would face. I am assuming I will be charged, but I'm unsure if there will... View More

0 Answers | Asked in Construction Law, Small Claims and Real Estate Law for Utah on
Q: Should I sue the contractor or subcontractor for leaking roof in Utah?

I hired a contractor to replace my roof, and they subcontracted the work. The subcontractor did a poor job, and now my roof is leaking. I have text messages from the subcontractor stating the work is warranted, but I've been unable to contact them since then. I wasn't aware they were... View More

0 Answers | Asked in Contracts, Copyright, Internet Law and Intellectual Property for Utah on
Q: Is using screenshots from news articles or social media for advertising considered fair use in Utah?

I would like to know about the legality of using a screenshot of a news article or social media post for advertising purposes in Utah. We plan to provide credit to the original creators and include links in our advertisement. Does this usage qualify as fair use, or do we need to obtain permission... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Child Custody, Civil Litigation and Family Law for Utah on
Q: Ex violated custody agreement by taking kids to Mexico without notifying me. Can I do anything?

I reside in Utah, and my ex has sole legal custody of our children, but our custody agreement requires us to notify each other and share information when traveling with the kids. Recently, my ex took our children to Mexico without notifying me, which goes against our agreement. Additionally, when... View More

Mike Branum
Mike Branum
answered on Jun 3, 2026

The most important action you can take today is to document, document, document. Document EVERYTHING that has anything to do with your children. Be precise. Dates, times, events; document everything. I recommend documenting in ink on paper because it creates a chronological history that can be... View More

0 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Civil Litigation for Utah on
Q: What can I do if a trustee fails to communicate in Utah?

I am a 50% beneficiary of a life estate trust in Utah. My sister, the trustee, has been failing to communicate with me properly unless a third party is involved. There have been instances where she has hidden mail, posted non-court-issued eviction notices, and, after the sale of the property,... View More

0 Answers | Asked in Divorce, Contracts, Civil Litigation and Family Law for Utah on
Q: My ex took a loan on my awarded truck's title; what can I do?

I was divorced in 2022 and was awarded my truck in the settlement, with the condition that my ex-spouse would finish paying it off first. It's now paid off, but I found out that my ex took out a secured loan on the title, which should belong to me. I have the paperwork from the divorce decree... View More

0 Answers | Asked in Employment Law and Civil Rights for Utah on
Q: Is recording team meetings in a one-consent state legal for EEOC use?

In Utah, can I legally record company team meetings, both online and in person, for personal protection and use in an EEOC filing, given that it's a one-consent state? I have not found any company policies against recordings except for those involving personal identifiable information (PII) or... View More

0 Answers | Asked in DUI / DWI, Criminal Law, Domestic Violence and Traffic Tickets for Utah on
Q: How can I get my suspended driver's license back sooner in Utah?

I am trying to find out if it's possible to get my driver's license back sooner than the one-year suspension period. Initially, my license was supposed to be reinstated after three months, but I was pulled over leaving work and now have a charge for driving on suspension. I'm on... View More

0 Answers | Asked in Consumer Law for Utah on
Q: What are my options and do I report this agency?

I received an email that a debt collector now had my debt. In the document they sent me it stated that since the statute of limitations had passed they would not be suing me. I received this email on 5/20. I called them today after they called a family member. Upon calling them I was sent to the... View More

0 Answers | Asked in Medical Malpractice and Personal Injury for Utah on
Q: How to pursue a dental malpractice claim in Utah with damages under $100,000?

I am seeking advice on pursuing a dental malpractice claim in Utah. For over five years, I attended regular dental appointments that included X-rays and periodontal charts, yet these records, along with recent dental work, clearly indicate a failure to diagnose and treat advanced periodontal... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Workers' Compensation, Employment Law and Personal Injury for Utah on
Q: What can my niece do about work-related injury denial by Wal-Mart in Utah?

My niece was employed at Wal-Mart in Utah and sustained a back injury on the job a few weeks ago. She previously had a similar injury during high school. Wal-Mart is now claiming the injury is a pre-existing condition and is refusing to assist with her situation. Despite filing an injury report and... View More

Tim Rose
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answered on May 20, 2026

Sorry to hear that your daughter was injured. It is common for a work injury to be denied when there may be a history of previous injury. If her injury has made her back worse in any way, she should be able to receive treatment and lost wages for the time she missed due to the injury. She has the... View More

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